LISTEN. Do you hear the sound of birds outside, a car going by, your favorite music? (A)Because of your ears, you can hear it clearly.
March 3 is International Ear Care Day. This year, the theme for the day is “Ear care can avoid hearing loss (喪失)”.
The World Health Organization(WHO) reports that there are 360 million people in the world with disabling (使傷殘) hearing loss. At least half of all cases of hearing loss are avoidable through healthy ear care practices.
Protecting yourself from loud noise is a key part of ear care. Nowadays, (B) it is very common for people to listen to music with headphones on while traveling to school or work. Experts suggest a 60:60 rule: listen to your music at 60 percent of the maximum (最大值的) volume for no more than 60 minutes a day.
Cleaning your ears is a basic step to take care of your ears. Do you clean your ears with cotton buds or fingernails? Think again. These things can push earwax (耳垢) deeper into your ear, and hurt your ear canal (耳道). The ear is a self-cleaning organ and does not require active cleaning,(C) the WHO. If the wax makes you (D) , you can ask a doctor to deal with it.
Take care of your ears when you are swimming. You can use earplugs. Dry your ears with a towel afteru(耳塞) to stop water getting into your ears. swimming or having a bath. (E) If you feel there is water inside your ear, shake your head a little bit to help get the water out.
Top things to know about earphones
Here are some helpful tips to guide you to using earphones in the right way.
1. (F) What kind of earphones you wear is important for your hearing. Choose over-the-ear headphones. This type can block out (擋住) background noise and allow you to have the volume lower. In-the-ear headphones are less effective (有效的) at blocking out background noise.
2. Some children like sharing earphones with their friends. But when you have only one earphone, you may naturally turn the volume up. Instead of (G) earphones, get a splitter (分線器). This lets you connect two sets of earphones. This way, you can protect your own hearing as well as your friend’s.
3. Want to know if your earphones are at a safe volume? Ask people (H) near you if they can hear your music. If they can, it’s a sign that your hearing is being damaged. Turn the volume down until other people can no longer hear it.
任務(wù)一:從方框中選擇單詞并用適當(dāng)?shù)男问教钊隓、G、H處
comfortable sit share |
【小題1】uncomfortable
【小題2】sharing
【小題3】sitting
【小題4】人們上學(xué)或上班時戴耳機聽音樂是很普遍的。
【小題5】如果你覺得耳朵里有水,輕微晃動頭把水弄出去。
【小題6】佩戴哪種耳機對于你的聽力很重要。
【小題7】Thanks to
【小題8】according to
【小題9】Yes, it is.
【小題10】Ear care can avoid hearing loss.
解析試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了如何保護耳朵。每年三月三日是國際愛耳日,今年,愛耳日的主題為“愛耳可以避免聽力喪失”。保護耳朵要注意,不能用棉簽或指甲清潔你的耳朵,耳朵是一個自潔的器官和不需要主動清理。游泳或洗浴時可用耳塞塞住耳朵。使用耳機還要注意以下三點:1.耳機的種類;2.和朋友如何分享使用耳機;3.如何檢測耳機是否安全。
【小題1】句意:如果你感到你的耳朵不舒服,你可以找醫(yī)生來處理。根據(jù)句意可知此處填uncomfortable。
【小題2】句意:代替分享耳機,就是接一個分線器。Instead of后面接動名詞,故填sharing。
【小題3】句意:問問坐在你附近的人,他們是否能聽見你的音樂。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞,表進行,故填sitting。
【小題4】漢譯英。這是一個it作形式主語的句型,這正主語是后面的動詞不定式,根據(jù)語境和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可譯為:人們上學(xué)或上班時戴耳機聽音樂是很普遍的。
【小題5】漢譯英。這是一個含有if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的句子,根據(jù)語境和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可譯為:如果你覺得耳朵里有水,輕微晃動頭把水弄出去。
【小題6】漢譯英。這個句子主語從句中含有定語從句,根據(jù)語境和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可譯為:佩戴哪種耳機對于你的聽力很重要。
【小題7】同義詞替換。原句句意:因為你的耳朵,你能聽得很清晰?蓳Q成多“虧了,由于”thanks to ,故填Thanks to 。
【小題8】根據(jù)語境分析可知,根據(jù)世界衛(wèi)生組織(報道)耳朵是一個自潔的器官和不需要主動清理。故填
according to。
【小題9】句意:清潔耳朵不是保護耳朵的基本步驟。根據(jù)短文第五段可知這句話是正確的,所以回答為:Yes, it is.
【小題10】從短文中這句話“This year, the theme for the day is “Ear care can avoid hearing loss.” 可知今年愛耳日的主題是:Ear care can avoid hearing loss.
考點:任務(wù)型閱讀。
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
Dear Dad,
I know you love me ,but I you understand my life. You hope I study all the time. I know you want me a good job when I grow up but I think studying all the time is bad for me. I need time to relax. You never think about fun things for me to do . You don’t know I like music and sports. Yesterday when I was watching a soccer game TV, you asked me to stop and my homework. After finishing my homework, I wanted to play the piano, but you said I should go to bed early. That was . I can’t do what I want to do. I didn’ t like what you did for me. I really love you, Dad, but I hope you can try so strict me. I think you should give me some time to relax.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Manners are important to happy relations (關(guān)系) among people. Everyone likes a person with good manners. No one likes a person with b 【小題1】 manners. But what are good manners? How does one know what to do and what not to do? Well, here are some examples.
Everyone knows that a person with good manners never l【小題2】 at people when they are in trouble. I 【小題3】 , he tries to help them. He is always kind to o 【小題4】 . When people are waiting for a bus, he takes his turn. He does not p【小題5】 to the front of the line. On the bus he g【小題6】 his seat to an older person or a person with a very young child. If he knocks into someone, or someone gets in his w【小題7】 , he says “Excuse me” or “I’m sorry”. He says “Please” when he asks for something and “Thank you” when he r【小題8】 something. He stands up when he is speaking to an older person, and he does not sit down u 【小題9】 the other person takes his seat. He does not interrupt (打斷) other people when they are talking. He does not talk too much. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in p【小題10】.
What are good manners are not always the same in different countries. But in all countries it is important to be kind and helpful.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
A: Good morning!
B: Good morning! What’s your name, please?
A: My name is Kitty. And you?
B: I’m Peter.
A: Nice to meet you!
B: Nice to meet you, too. What class are you in?
A: I’m in Class 4, Grade 2. What class are you in, Peter?
B: I’m in Class 3, Grade 1.
A: How old are you?
B: I’m eleven. How old are you?
A: I’m twelve. Who is your English teacher?
B: Mr. King.
A: Oh. He’s my English teacher, too.
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,判斷正(T)誤(F)。 (10分)
【小題1】Kitty is in Class4, Grade 1.
【小題2】Peter is 11.
【小題3】Their 他們的 English teacher is Mr. King.
【小題4】Peter and Kitty are in the same grade.
【小題5】Peter and Kitty are old friends.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Giving someone good news is easy, but what about bad news? Are there any good ways to give bad news without making people too upset? The following steps might help:
Say something positive. Try to start or end the conversation with some good news, so that it’s not all bad. For example, “ You did very well in the interview, but unfortunately we’ve given the job to somebody else.”
Prepare your listener for the news. Use phrases to introduce what you’re going to say, like “Unfortunately, …”, “ I’m really sorry , but…” or “ I’m afraid I’ve got some bad news.” This gives the listener time to prepare for what you’re going to say.
Try to give a reason. People like know why things go wrong. Try to explain the decision. If someone doesn’t get the job, can you explain why? If you have to cancel an appointment, try to give a reason.
Use a soft tone of voice. If you’re giving someone bad news, try to use a soft, calm voice to make your sound kind. Say things to show you understand, like “I’m really sorry.” Or “I know this must be disappointing.”
【小題1】 Which step isn’t mentioned in the passage?
A.Talk about problems |
B.Try to give a reason |
C.Say something positive |
D.Prepare your listener for the news |
A.詞語 | B.語氣 | C.眼神 | D.手勢 |
A.You lucky thing! |
B.You’ll never guess what. |
C.Bad news, I’m afraid. |
D.That’s really wonderful. |
A.“Unfortunately” can be used to tell the bad news. |
B.You can start the conversation with some good news. |
C.Tone of voice is important when giving the bad news. |
D.Nobody likes to know the reason why things go wrong. |
A.Bad news can be good news |
B.Good ways to give bad news |
C.It’s easy to give bad news |
D.Giving bad news without any trouble |
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
New Books this month
【小題1】The Long Night was written by_______.
A.David Reilly | B.Maha |
C.Joanna | D.Marcie Jacom |
A.Australia | B.Thailand |
C.India | D.England |
A.a(chǎn) doctor | B.a(chǎn) film star |
C.a(chǎn) writer | D.a(chǎn) college student |
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
A little boy came up to his mother in the kitchen one evening while she was cooking supper, and passed her a piece of paper that he had written something on. After his mom dried her hands on an apron (圍裙), she read what it was on the paper .
For cutting the grass: $5.00
For cleaning up my room this week: $1.00
For going to the supermarket for you: $1.00
For looking after my little brother while you went shopping: $1.00
For taking out the trash: $1.00
For getting a good report card: $5.00
For cleaning up the garden: $2.00
Total: $16.00
Well, his mother looked at him for a while, and then she picked up the pen, turned over the paper he’d written on, and this was what she wrote:
For the nine months I carried you while you were growing inside me, free.
For all the nights that I’ve sat up with you, fed you and sung songs for you, free.
For all the tears (淚水) that you’ve caused through the years, free.
For all the nights that were filled with worries, free.
For the toys, food, clothes and even cleaning your nose, free.
Son, when you add it up, the full cost of my love is free.
When the boy finished reading what his mother had written, there were tears in his eyes and he looked straight at his mother and said, “Mom, I sure do love you.” And then he took the pen and in great big letters he wrote: "PAID IN FULL".
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子的正誤。正確的填“T”,錯誤的填“F”,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑(將答案寫在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置上)。
【小題1】 The boy came to his mother for money.
【小題2】 After his mom dried her hands on an apron, she gave his son the money right away.
【小題3】 When his mother went shopping, the boy looked after his little sister.
【小題4】 The boy thought that his mother should pay him $16.
【小題5】 The mother did everything for the boy freely.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Liu Keming is a student from the first middle school of Loudi. His parents have gone to work in Shanghai. Now he is living with his grandparents. Today is June the 2nd , 2014. It is the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s 9:00 a.m. and Liu Keming’s grandmother and his aunt are making zongzi. His grandfather and his uncle are watching the boat races on TV. The Chinese dragon boat race is held in Fuzhou this year. Hunan Yueyang team will do its best in the race.
It’s 11:30 now. Liu Keming’s family are eating zongzi. Liu Keming misses his parents very much. He’s talking on the phone to them. His parents miss the family very much, too. They wish to eat the delicious zongzi with them. They say there’s “no place like home”.
After lunch the family go to the first bridge over the Lianshui River. There’s a boat race there. It is raining hard, but still there are many many people there. It is not easy to watch the boat races, but the family shout “Come on! Come on!” together with others. All of the people know the Dragon Boat Festival is in honor of Quyuan(紀(jì)念屈原). He is an ancient poet (古代詩人). He loved his country and died for his country.
【小題1】What festival is it today?
【小題2】Do the family eat zongzi for lunch?
【小題3】Where is the Chinese dragon boat race held this year?
【小題4】Liu Keming’s parents miss the family very much in the festival, don’t they?
【小題5】What is Quyuan?
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Shyness(害羞)means feeling frightened when you’re around other people. Some children are shy. Some become very shy later because of their life experience. , everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s just how much they feel shy.
Most people have red faces and talk in sentences when they are shy. But some become shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to and pay for their food. Some are afraid of meeting people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be for a person.
If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a big . Some experts(專家)say shy people are good at working because they think more and less. But remember not to let good opportunities(機會)pass you by just because of it. If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or give some performances in front of others, just do it. There’s nothing to .
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