Shyness（害羞）means feeling frightened when you’re around other people. Some children are shy. Some become very shy later because of their life experience. , everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s just how much they feel shy.
Most people have red faces and talk in sentences when they are shy. But some become shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to and pay for their food. Some are afraid of meeting people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be for a person.
If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a big . Some experts（專家）say shy people are good at working because they think more and less. But remember not to let good opportunities（機會）pass you by just because of it. If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or give some performances in front of others, just do it. There’s nothing to .
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【小題1】B
【小題2】B
【小題3】A
【小題4】D
【小題5】B
【小題6】A
【小題7】C
【小題8】C
【小題9】B
【小題10】D
解析試題分析：這篇短文主要談?wù)摰氖恰昂π摺边@種心理。有的人時天生就害羞，而有的是后天的生活經(jīng)歷使然。其實，每個人都或多或少會害羞。
【小題1】考查動詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)語境可知，這里指的是“有的孩子天生害羞”。be born shy意為“天生害羞”，與后面的later相對應(yīng)。故選B。
【小題2】考查介詞短語及語境的理解。For example：例如， In fact：事實上， So far：至今， First of all：首先。根據(jù)語境可知，這里是總結(jié)說“事實上有時候每個人都有點害羞”。故選B。
【小題3】考查形容詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)語境可知，這里指的是“大多數(shù)人害羞時會臉紅，說話也是吞吞吐吐的”。broken sentences“不完整的句子”。故選A。
【小題4】考查副詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)語境，這里指的是有的人太害羞以致不愿意去飯館。So ---that---是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“如此……以致……”。故選D。
【小題5】考查動詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)語境可知，這里指的是“有的人太緊張以至于不能在飯店點菜和結(jié)賬”。order有“點菜”的意思。故選B。
.【小題6】考查形容詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)語境可知，這里指的是“有的人怕見陌生人，以至于不敢外出”。strange people“陌生人”。故選A。
【小題7】考查形容詞及語境的理解。通過上文的描述可知，有些人因為太害羞以致不愿意去飯館，或者因為太緊張而不敢點單和買單，有些人因為害怕見陌生人，所以他們很少外出。這種害羞對他本人而言是有害的。故選C。
【小題8】考查名詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)語境可知，這里指的是’如果一個人不至于害羞到不能做事情的程度，那么，害羞就不是一個大問題”。Problem多指生活中的問題。故選C。
【小題9】考查動詞及語境的理解。do：做 talk：說， get：得到， sleep：睡。根據(jù)語境可知，這里指的是“一些專家說害羞的人工作態(tài)度好，他們通常少說多做”。故選B。
【小題10】考查動詞短語及語境的理解。think about：考慮， pay attention to：注意，worry about：擔(dān)心， be afraid of：害怕。根據(jù)語境可知，這里指的是“如果你必須在生日派對上一展歌喉，在講臺前鍛煉你的口語，就勇敢地做吧！沒有什么好怕”。故選D。
考點：日常生活類短文。
科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
LISTEN. Do you hear the sound of birds outside, a car going by, your favorite music? (A)Because of your ears, you can hear it clearly.
March 3 is International Ear Care Day. This year, the theme for the day is “Ear care can avoid hearing loss (喪失)”.
The World Health Organization(WHO) reports that there are 360 million people in the world with disabling (使傷殘) hearing loss. At least half of all cases of hearing loss are avoidable through healthy ear care practices.
Protecting yourself from loud noise is a key part of ear care. Nowadays, (B) it is very common for people to listen to music with headphones on while traveling to school or work. Experts suggest a 60:60 rule: listen to your music at 60 percent of the maximum (最大值的) volume for no more than 60 minutes a day.
Cleaning your ears is a basic step to take care of your ears. Do you clean your ears with cotton buds or fingernails? Think again. These things can push earwax (耳垢) deeper into your ear, and hurt your ear canal (耳道). The ear is a self-cleaning organ and does not require active cleaning,(C) the WHO. If the wax makes you (D) , you can ask a doctor to deal with it.
Take care of your ears when you are swimming. You can use earplugs. Dry your ears with a towel afteru(耳塞) to stop water getting into your ears. swimming or having a bath. (E) If you feel there is water inside your ear, shake your head a little bit to help get the water out.
Top things to know about earphones
Here are some helpful tips to guide you to using earphones in the right way.
1. (F) What kind of earphones you wear is important for your hearing. Choose over-the-ear headphones. This type can block out (擋住) background noise and allow you to have the volume lower. In-the-ear headphones are less effective (有效的) at blocking out background noise.
2. Some children like sharing earphones with their friends. But when you have only one earphone, you may naturally turn the volume up. Instead of (G) earphones, get a splitter (分線器). This lets you connect two sets of earphones. This way, you can protect your own hearing as well as your friend’s.
3. Want to know if your earphones are at a safe volume? Ask people (H) near you if they can hear your music. If they can, it’s a sign that your hearing is being damaged. Turn the volume down until other people can no longer hear it.
任務(wù)一：從方框中選擇單詞并用適當(dāng)?shù)男问教钊隓、G、H處
| comfortable sit share |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
The junior high school graduates have to take a P.E. test in many places around China. The full marks are usually 30 points and it counts for much in the senior high school entrance exam. 【小題1】.因為對青少年而言，保持健康是非常重要的。
In Nanjing the test is held in April. Students have the test in their own schools. Each student is tested on three sports. They can choose long jump, basketball dribbling (運球) or volleyball. The pull-up is for boys and girls can choose the sit-up. Both boys and girls must skip（跳繩） in the test，【小題2】.所以，學(xué)生們需要花大量的時間練習(xí)跳繩。They have fun skipping.
【小題3】.Most students find the test easy and more than 90％of them can get full marks. That’s because they have been training for it during the three whole years. Students in Junior Three usually do lots of practice in P.E. classes. 【小題4】 .The training makes the test easier than it seems to be.[來源:Z+xx+k.Com]
Students in Nanjing don’t need to run a lot for the test, but students in Beijing must do lots of running for the test. Running is one of the sports in test. So in P.E. classes, they usually run a lot. Sometimes they have to run 3,000 meters in one class. Some students are tired of running,【小題5】.they don’t think running is the most necessary sport for teens. They should be allowed to choose their favorite sports, such as swimming or dancing. But most teachers and parents welcome the P.E. test. They say it helps students build up their health.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Our school doesn’t have many parties, but this year Ms Cipriano said we could have one. The fourth grade wanted the theme to be “Under the Sea”, but the fifth grade wanted it to be “Outer Space”. After a long discussion, it was decided to be the former one.
Everyone had to be on a team, and everyone had to help do something. My team was in charge of special effects. Gary came up with a great idea. He got two big, old fishing nets which were once used by his father when he went fishing on the sea. Gary, Jemma, and I used ropes to tie the nets to the ceiling of the dining hall, and it looked really great. Then we cut out fish shapes from colored paper and stuck them on the nets.
Everyone seemed to go to the party in one of three costumes: some kind of fish, a mermaid, or Neptune — the “King of the Sea”.
The dining hall looked great. Jemma’s father had put up colored lights for us. We were feeling proud of our work when the disaster happened. The nets fell down. We were all caught in the fish nets. We were laughing so hard that we couldn’t stand up. We truly felt as if we were “under the sea”. This wasn’t the effect we imagined, but it was special!
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。
【小題1】. Who wanted the theme to be “Under the Sea” at the beginning?
| A．Ms Cipriano. | B．The fourth grade. |
| C．The fifth grade. | D．The third grade. |
| A．He was a designer. |
| B．He was a swimmer. |
| C．He was a teacher. |
| D．He was a fisherman. |
| A．Colored paper. | B．Fishing nets. |
| C．Fish shapes. | D．Ropes. |
| A．Surprised but happy. |
| B．Frightened but lucky. |
| C．Angry and disappointed. |
| D．Worried and sad |
| A．Gary is a clever boy. |
| B．We had a special party. |
| C．How to organize a party. |
| D．Some kinds of fishes in the sea. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Some Advice on Travel
1. Forget fashion(時尚)! Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on longjourneys(旅行).
2. Traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so take a good book to read.
3. If you’re going somewhere cold, remember to put on your warm clothes!
4. If you are going somewhere sunny, remember to bring your sun-block(防曬霜) and sunglasses.
5. Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments.
6. Be careful with your things whenever you go to a busy place, like a train station. There are many thieves there!
7. Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you are a student, take your student card with you.
8. Always leave room in your bag and buy presents on the way home.
9. Bus tours often stop at expensive shops along the way, save your money by buying presents at local shops.
10. If you travel abroad(國外), remember to take your passport. Whatever you do, don’t lose it!
【小題1】 If you go to Hainan Island for a trip in summer, you should take ____ with you.
| A．warm clothes and sports shoes |
| B．sunglasses and sun-block |
| C．fashionable(時尚的) clothes and a big bag |
| D．some fruit and drinks |
| A．taking a camera | B．reading a good book |
| C．listening to music | D．sleeping for some time |
| A．put your things away | B．look after your things well |
| C．give your things away | D．get your things ready |
| A．prices | B．his things |
| C．his passport | D．his student card |
| A．拍攝 | B．感受 |
| C．抓住 | D．控制 |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Different people have different skin(皮膚) colours. Some have black skin, some have yellow skin, and some have white skin. There was a woman in Alaska. Her skin was orange in colour. It was almost the colour of orange juice.
How did this woman become orange? She ate lots of tomatoes, carrots and pumpkins.
She ate too many orange things. That's why she turned orange.
The woman didn't want to be orange. She went to the doctor. The doctor said,“Stop eating orange things. Eat some green things.” The woman did so, and she wasn't orange any more.
【小題1】The woman in this story had .
| A．orange eyes and hair | B．orange skin |
| C．only orange | D．yellow skin |
| A．she ate oranges only |
| B．she ate too many orange things |
| C．she had too much orange juice |
| D．she liked that colour skin |
| A．a(chǎn) woman in Alaska |
| B．tomatoes,carrots and pumpkin |
| C．a(chǎn) doctor |
| D．different people with the same colour skin |
| A．she didn't like her skin |
| B．she needed some green things |
| C．she didn't feel well |
| D．she didn't like her colour |
| A．to eat orange things | B．to drink orange juice |
| C．not to buy any orange vegetable | D．to have some green food |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
My father is tall and has short,gray hair.He wears glasses with heavy,black frames.But I just saw a picture of him from 1968. What a surprise! In the picture, he's 15 years old. He's short and he has glasses with small, round frames. He has long, yellow hair and it's really straight. He's wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word "Love". I'm 15 years old now. I'm tall and I have short hair. My hair isn't yellow, it's blue. My dad thinks it's strange, but my friends think it's great. I wear glasses, but my glasses have bright red frames. They're so cool! I have an earring in one ear, too. Dad really can't understand that, I never wear blue jeans. I like big, baggy pants and long T-shirts. Most of my T-shirts have pictures of my favorite rock bands on them.
【小題1】 The speaker’s father wore ______________ when he was fifteen years old.
| A．glasses with heavy, black frames |
| B．glasses with bright red frames |
| C．long and yellow glasses |
| D．glasses with small, round frames |
| A．yellow | B．blue | C．gray | D．red |
| A．blue jeans and a T-shirt |
| B．yellow jeans and a T-shirt with the word “Love” |
| C．big, baggy pants and long T-shirts |
| D．blue jeans and an earring |
| A．The speaker’s father. | B．The speaker. |
| C．The speaker’s brother. | D．The speaker’s best friend. |
| A．My dad does. | B．I do. |
| C．My father does. | D．My Friends do |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Last week Johnny had a very busy weekend. On Saturday morning, he cleaned his room. That made his mother very happy. In the afternoon, he did his math homework. It was not difficult, so it only took him one hour to finish the homework. And in the evening, he went to visit his aunt with his parents. They had a big dinner there. The next morning, he went swimming after getting up. Usually he goes swimming twice a week. He loves it very much. After lunch he went to school playground and played football. That exercise makes him in a good health. On Sunday evening, he watched TV for an hour at home and then put the books in his schoolbag for the next day.
【小題1】 What did Johnny do on Saturday morning?
| A．He went shopping. | B．He cleaned his room. |
| C．He did his homework. | D．He went running. |
| A．It was easy. | B．It was difficult. |
| C．It was too much. | D．It was important. |
| A．At home. | B．In his school. |
| C．On the playground. | D．At his aunt’s house. |
| A．He played basketball. | B．He played football. |
| C．He went swimming. | D．He had a rest. |
| A．Half an hour. | B．One hour. |
| C．Two hours. | D．Three hours. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
In China, the traffic keeps on the right. But when you are in England, you must be very careful because the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street, you must look to the right and the left. In the morning and in the evening, when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous then.
When you are in some English cities, there are big buses with two floors, you can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city well. It’s very interesting.
【小題1】In England the traffic moves ___.
| A．on the right | B．on the left |
| C．in the middle | D．in the park |
| A．the front | B．the right |
| C．the left | D．B and C |
| A．dangerous | B．interesting |
| C．easy | D．safe |
| A．first | B．second |
| C．third | D．fourth |
| A．front | B．left |
| C．right | D．back |
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