【題目】連詞成句

1a, came, he, book, in, with

____________________________________________.

2an, sent, he, email, me

____________________________________________.

3will, back, when, come, they

_____________________________________________?

4passed, several, has, quickly, days

_____________________________________________.

5for, we, respect, should, others, show

______________________________________________.

【答案】

1He came in with a book

2He sent me an email

3When will they come back

4Several days has passed quickly

5We should show respect for others

【解析】

1句意:他拿著一本書進(jìn)來了。

這是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句,主語(yǔ)為He,人稱代詞;came in是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;with a book是一個(gè)介詞短語(yǔ),在句中作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。故答案為He came in with a book.

2句意:他給我發(fā)送了一封電子郵件。

這是一個(gè)主謂+雙賓語(yǔ)的結(jié)構(gòu),主語(yǔ)為He,人稱代詞;謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是sent;mean email都是賓語(yǔ),me是間接賓語(yǔ);an email是直接賓語(yǔ)。故答案為He sent me an email.

3句意:他們什么時(shí)候回來?

這是一個(gè)特殊疑問句,When“什么時(shí)候”,是特殊疑問詞,位于句首;will come back是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,使用了一般將來時(shí)態(tài),在疑問句中應(yīng)將will置于主語(yǔ)they之前。故答案為When will they come back?

4句意:好幾天很快過去了。

這是一個(gè)主謂結(jié)構(gòu),主語(yǔ)為Several days;謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為has passed,使用的是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài);quickly是一個(gè)副詞,修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。故答案為Several days has passed quickly.

5句意:我們應(yīng)該尊敬別人。

這是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句,主語(yǔ)為We,“我們”,人稱代詞;should是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后面跟動(dòng)詞原形;show respect for…是固定短語(yǔ),意為“對(duì)……表示尊敬”;others是一個(gè)代詞,在句中作賓語(yǔ)。故答案為We should show respect for others.

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