【題目】閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。
Going to a party, having a meal in a restaurant or receiving a birthday gift—as a teenager, you go to different places and meet different people. Everything you do will leave a deep impression (印象)on others. So manners are very important.
Getting to a place late for a date may mean: This isn’t that important to me. Ringing someone up while talking to your friend may mean: The caller is more important than the person standing in front of me. Not showing thanks to a gift giver may mean: “I don't like the gift.”
Is that the message you really want to send? Maybe not. You do not want to be rude, but sometimes what you do makes people think you’re impolite.
How can you change that? First, you should know the proper ways to behave in front of people. We call this manners. Manners are about being honest, respectful (尊重的) and considerate (考慮周到的) .
Good manners show in small things. Start to make your manners better now!
You could start by adding “please” and “thank you” to your vocabulary and avoiding bad language.
You could start by keeping a door open for someone after you to go through. You could start by showing up on time instead of letting others wait for you.
Start now! Start a new life and start to be a teenager with good manners!
【1】 | |
The 【2】 of manners | Wherever you go, you can meet different people. Others will be impressed 【3】 by what you do. |
【4】of bad manners | 【5】 late may mean the date is not important. Making a call while talking to a friend may mean your friend is 【6】 important than the caller. Showing no thanks to a gift-giver may mean you 【7】 the gift. |
【8】 to change and improve your manners | 【9】 “please” and “thank you”. Avoid bad language. Keep the door open for someone after you through first. Come on time instead of letting others wait for you. |
【10】 | Start a new life with good manners. |
【答案】
【1】Having good manners
【2】importance
【3】deeply
【4】Examples
【5】Getting to a place
【6】less
【7】don't like
【8】Start
【9】use
【10】Start now!
【解析】
這是一篇說明文,主要講述了在日常交往中應該謹記的一些好的習慣和禮貌,因為這在人際交往中非常重要。
【1】此處需概括文章的主旨大意。根據(jù)第一段“So manners are very important”、最后一段“Start a new life and start to be a teenager with good manners!”以及文章大意可知,本文主要講述了好的禮儀在生活中非常重要,我們應該具備良好的禮儀習慣。故答案為Having good manners.
【2】根據(jù)“So manners are very important”可知,此處應是講禮儀的重要性。句中The ___ of manners為名詞的of所有格,故空格處應為importance,不可數(shù)名詞。故答案為importance。
【3】根據(jù)“Everything you do will leave a deep impression (印象)on others”可知,你的行為會給別人留下深刻的印象,故此處應用deeply“深刻地”修飾動詞impress。故答案為deeply。
【4】根據(jù)空格后一欄內(nèi)容可知,此處是列舉了一些不好的禮儀習慣的例子!example”例子,因為列舉了三個例子,故應用其復數(shù)形式。故答案為Examples。
【5】根據(jù)第二段“Getting to a place late for a date may mean”可知,此處應為約會遲到意味著約會并不重要。故答案為Getting to a place。
【6】根據(jù)第二段“The caller is more important than the person standing in front of me”可知,此處應是與朋友交談時打電話可能意味著你的朋友不如打電話的人重要,故此處應用less important表示“不太重要”。故答案為less。
【7】根據(jù)第二段“Not showing thanks to a gift giver may mean:‘I don't like the gift.’”可知,此處是不向送你禮物的人表示感謝意味著你不喜歡這個禮物。故答案為don't like。
【8】根據(jù)“You could start by adding‘please’and‘thank you’”以及“You could start…wait for you”可知,這幾句話中都有動詞start,故此處應是開始改變提高你的禮儀習慣。故答案為start。
【9】根據(jù)“You could start by adding‘please’and‘thank you’to your vocabulary”可知,此處是你可以經(jīng)常使用“請”和“謝謝”,故此處可用動詞use使用。故答案為use。
【10】根據(jù)“Start now! Start a new life and start to be a teenager with good manners!”可知,此處應是最后一段的概括,即“現(xiàn)在開始吧”。故答案為Start now!
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