【題目】根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(每空一詞)

1It’s ______ to drop litter everywhere. (polite)

2Children usually have some trouble _______themselves. (express)

3The plans have been under _______ for a year now. (discuss)

4The radio _______ the news as soon as the accident happened. (spread)

5The 2007 Special Olympics World Games was _______ held in Shanghai. (success)

6People under the same star sign share _______ personalities. (相似的)

7Yangzhou is beautiful, ______ in spring. (尤其)

8It is well known that ______ makes perfect. (練習(xí))

9I will wait patiently instead of touching him _______ he moves. (直到)

10As ______, we won the basketball final. (期望)

【答案】

1impolite

2expressing

3discussion

4spread

5successfully

6similar

7especially

8practice

9until

10expected

【解析】

1句意:到處亂扔垃圾是不禮貌的。

polite”禮貌的,形容詞。根據(jù)語意可知,亂扔垃圾應(yīng)是不禮貌的,故此處應(yīng)為polite的反義詞impolite。故答案為impolite。

2句意:孩子們通常難以表達(dá)自己。

express”表達(dá),動詞。句中have trouble(in)doing sth在做某事方面有困難,其后應(yīng)接動詞的ing形式。故答案為expressing。

3句意:這些計劃已經(jīng)討論了一年了。

discuss”討論,動詞。句中“under discussion”在討論中,固定短語。故答案為discussion。

4句意:事故一發(fā)生,收音機(jī)就把消息傳開了。

spread”傳播,動詞。根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞“happened”可知,事故發(fā)生在過去應(yīng)為一般過去時,故空處應(yīng)為spread的過去式spread。故答案為spread

5句意:2007年世界特殊奧運(yùn)會成功在上海舉行。

success”成功,名詞。根據(jù)語意可知,此處應(yīng)為其副詞successfully成功地,在句中修飾動詞“held”。故答案為successfully。

6句意:同一星座下的人性格相似。

similar”相似的,形容詞,在句中作定語修飾“personalities”。故答案為similar

7句意:揚(yáng)州很漂亮,尤其是在春天。

especially”尤其地,特別地,副詞,在句中作狀語強(qiáng)調(diào)“春天的揚(yáng)州特別漂亮”。故答案為especially。

8句意:眾所周知,熟能生巧。

practice”練習(xí),動詞。“Practice makes perfect”熟能生巧,固定短語。故答案為practice。

9句意:我會耐心地等待直到他能動而不是去觸碰他。

until”直到,在這引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句表示“在他能動之前我會一直耐心等待”。故答案為until。

10句意:不出所料,我們贏得了籃球決賽。

expect”期望,動詞。句中的as為關(guān)系代詞指代主句內(nèi)容,作動詞“expect”的邏輯賓語,所以當(dāng)as提前時就構(gòu)成了被動關(guān)系,即as was expected,be動詞常省略!as expected”果不其然,不出所料。故答案為expected。

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