【題目】閱讀理解填詞

There are f【1】 people in my family----two old persons(老人)，t【2】middle-aged(中年)persons and a child. The two old persons are my g【3】 and grandmother. T【4】 names are David and Jenny. They are old . They c【5】 go to work(工作). B【6】 they can look after(照顧) the child at home. The middle-aged persons are Mary and Hans. Hans is the old person’s s【7】. But Mary isn’t their d【8】. She is their daughter-in-law(兒媳). Mary and Hans h【9】 a son. He is only five years old. He a【10】 go to the park with his grandparents on Sundays.

【答案】

【1】 five

【2】 two

【3】 grandfather

【4】 Their

【5】 can’t

【6】 But

【7】 son

【8】 daughter

【9】 have

【10】 always

【解析】

文章大意：本文描述了一家五口人之間的關系。兩位老人是祖父和祖母，他們的名字是大衛(wèi)和珍妮。漢斯是他們的兒子，瑪麗是他們的兒媳。漢斯和瑪麗有一個兒子，他只有五歲。星期天他總是和他的祖父母去公園。

【1】句意：我家有五口人。根據(jù)下文對家庭成員的描述可知，家里應該是五口人，故答案填five。

【2】句意：兩個中年人。根據(jù)下文The middle-aged persons are Mary and Hans.這些中年人是瑪麗和漢斯，可知應該是有兩個中年人，故答案填two。

【3】句意：兩位老人是我的祖父和祖母。and連接兩個并列成分，根據(jù)前面的two old persons.以及后面的grandmother，可知此處應是“祖父”，故答案填grandfather。

【4】句意：他們的名字是大衛(wèi)和珍妮。根據(jù)后面的names are David and Jenny.聯(lián)系上文，可知此處句意為“他們的名字是大衛(wèi)和珍妮�！薄八麄兊摹�their，因其位于句首，所以第一個字母要大寫，故答案填Their。

【5】句意：他們不能去上班。根據(jù)上文They are old .以及后面的go to work，可知是他們年紀大了，不能去上班�！安荒堋�can’t，故答案填can’t。

【6】句意：但是他們可以在家照看孩子。根據(jù)后面they can look after the child at home.以及上文提到說他們不能去上班，可知前后句是轉折的關系，故答案填but。

【7】句意：漢斯是老人的兒子。根據(jù)Hans is the old person’s s__7__.聯(lián)系上下文語境，可知此處是說漢斯是老人的兒子，故答案填son。

【8】句意：但瑪麗不是他們的女兒。根據(jù)下文She is their daughter-in-law(兒媳).再結合首字母提示，可知此處是說但瑪麗不是他們的女兒，故答案填daughter。

【9】句意：瑪麗和漢斯有一個兒子。根據(jù)Mary and Hans h__9__ a son.可知，此處句意為“瑪麗和漢斯有一個兒子。”主語是Mary and Hans復數(shù)形式，文章時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，所以“有”用have，故答案填have。

【10】句意：星期天他總是和他的祖父母去公園。根據(jù)后面的go to the park with his grandparents on Sundays.可知句意為“星期天他總是和他的祖父母去公園。”“總是”always，故答案填always。

本題為短文填空，首先要快速瀏覽全文，理解短文的大致意思，再精讀短文注意所填的詞在句中的詞性、時態(tài)等等。然后根據(jù)句意、上下文聯(lián)系、語境及所給出的首字母提示填寫合適的詞語。如，第3小題，and連接兩個并列成分，根據(jù)前面的two old persons.以及后面的grandmother，可知此處應是“祖父”，故答案填grandfather。第6小題，根據(jù)后面they can look after the child at home.以及上文提到說他們不能去上班，可知前后句是轉折的關系，故答案填but。

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