【題目】語(yǔ)法填空,用括號(hào)里所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
(1)He (play) soccer on the playground now.
(2)He (play) soccer on the playground yesterday.
(3)He (play) soccer on the playground when I saw him yesterday.
(4)He (play) soccer on the playground every day.
(5)He (play) soccer on the playground tomorrow afternoon.
(6)He (play) soccer on the playground for a long time.
【答案】
(1)is playing
(2)played
(3)was playing
(4)plays
(5)will play
(6)has played
【解析】⑴句意:他現(xiàn)在在操場(chǎng)上踢足球。由now可知表示說(shuō)話時(shí)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),主語(yǔ)he是單數(shù),所以答案是is playing。
⑵句意:她昨天在操場(chǎng)上踢足球。由yesterday可知表示在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以答案是played。
⑶句意:當(dāng)我昨天看見(jiàn)他時(shí)他在操場(chǎng)上踢足球。由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句when I saw him yesterday可知表示在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,所以用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),所以答案是was playing。
⑷句意:他每天在操場(chǎng)上踢足球。由every day可知表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱單數(shù),所以答案是plays。
⑸句意:他明天下午要在操場(chǎng)上踢足球。由tomorrow afternoon可知表示將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,所以用一般將來(lái)時(shí),所以答案是will play。
⑹句意:他已經(jīng)在操場(chǎng)上踢足球有很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。由for a long time表示動(dòng)作從過(guò)去發(fā)生對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),所以答案是has played。
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