【題目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一詞)

1Laurent, 9, will become one of the______people to graduate from a university. (young)

2We need to concentrate on our________now, while we have the energy. (goal)

3I forgot to take my textbook. The girl next to me shared_______with me. (she)

4The show was so boring that we fell ______after an hour. (sleep)

5A number of animals have escaped from the zoo________, including a rare white tiger. (recent)

6The death of the boy’s parents left him feeling extremely_______and alone. (help)

7He can correctly______a pack of cards in just 31.16 seconds. (memory)

8-- That’s not a very good time of year to travel. -- Perhaps not. It was just a_______.” (think)

【答案】

1youngest

2goals

3hers

4asleep

5recently

6helpless

7memorize

8thought

【解析】

1句意:勞倫,9歲,將會成為最年輕的大學畢業(yè)的人之一。

根據(jù)句意可知,空處修飾名詞people,所以空處用形容詞。且根據(jù)空前one of the可知,空處用形容詞的最高級。youngest最年輕的,故答案為youngest。

2句意:現(xiàn)在當我們有精力時,我們需要關注我們的目標。

根據(jù)空前our可知,空處用名詞的復數(shù)形式。goal目標,復數(shù)形式為goals,故答案為goals。

3句意:我忘記帶我的教科書了,坐在我旁邊的女孩和我分享她的書。

根據(jù)空前shared以及空后with可知,用share sth with sb“與某人分享某物”結構。根據(jù)句意可知,空處表示“她的書”。空后無名詞,用名詞性物主代詞。hers她的,故答案為hers。

4句意:這個表演是如此地無聊以至于一個小時后我們都睡著了。

根據(jù)句意以及空前fell可知,空處用形容詞,且表示“睡著的”。asleep睡著的,故答案為asleep。

5句意:最近已經(jīng)有大量的動物從動物園中逃跑了,包括一只稀有的白虎。

根據(jù)句意可知,空處修飾整個句子,用副詞,recently最近。故答案為recently

6句意:這個小男孩的父母的去世讓他感到極度地無助和孤獨。

根據(jù)空后and可知,空處與alone并列,用形容詞,且表示“他的父母的去世讓他感到無助的”。hopeless無助的,故答案為hopeless

7句意:他能在31.16秒正確地記住一盒卡片。

根據(jù)空前can以及副詞correctly可知,空處用動詞原形,memorize記住,故答案為memorize。

8句意:—那不是一年中去旅行的好時間!苍S不是,這僅僅是一個想法。

根據(jù)空前a可知,空處用可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)。且根據(jù)句意可知,表示“那不是一年中去旅行的好時間”只是一個想法,thought想法,故答案為thought

考生在做此類題時,首先理解句子或者對話的意思。其次分析括號中單詞的詞性,聯(lián)想該單詞的常見變形。然后分析句子成分,找出括號中單詞在句子中做的成分。最后將所給單詞的適當形式填入相應的空格中,再讀題,檢查句子是否完整,表達是否準確無誤。

例如第2題,所給單詞為可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)goal“目標”。根據(jù)空前our可知,空處用名詞的復數(shù)形式。goal目標,復數(shù)形式為goals,故答案為goals。

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