【題目】請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每個(gè)詞限用一次。

same delicious tomato across from tidy go medium only kind hungry

Many people like noodles. There is a noodle house 【1】 our school. It sells many 【2】 of noodles. It isn’t very big but it’s very 【3】 . I often have noodles there because the noodles are 【4】 . I sometimes eat beef noodles and sometimes eat 【5】 and egg noodles. These two are my favorite. Yesterday I 【6】 there with my cousin. He was also my classmate. We were in the 【7】 class. Usually a 【8】 bowl was enough for me. But I was too 【9】 that day, so I wanted a large bowl. How much was a large bowl of noodles? Oh, it was 【10】 10 yuan.

【答案】

【1】 across from

【2】 kinds

【3】 tidy

【4】 delicious

【5】 tomato

【6】 went

【7】 same

【8】 medium

【9】 hungry

【10】 only

【解析】

文章大意：本文介紹的是學(xué)校對(duì)面的面館，不大但很整潔，面條也很美味。我常常去那里吃面條。我有時(shí)吃牛肉面，有時(shí)吃西紅柿雞蛋面。昨天我和表弟一起去那里吃了面條。

【1】句意：我們學(xué)校對(duì)面有一家面館。考查介詞短語(yǔ)，根據(jù)There is a noodle house __1__ our school.可知，本句是There be+sth+地點(diǎn)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選擇across from在…對(duì)面，意思是“我們學(xué)校對(duì)面有一家面館�！惫蚀鸢柑�across from。

【2】句意：它賣許多種類的面條。考查名詞，根據(jù)后面的of noodles可知應(yīng)選擇kind“種類”，由前面的many可知用kind的復(fù)數(shù)形式kinds，故答案填kinds。

【3】句意：它不是很大，但是很整潔�？疾樾稳菰~，根據(jù)It isn’t very big but it’s very __3__.可知句意為“它不是很大，但是很整潔。”前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選擇形容詞tidy“整潔的、干凈的”，故答案填tidy。

【4】我經(jīng)常去那里吃面條，因?yàn)槊鏃l很美味�？疾樾稳菰~，根據(jù)I often have noodles there.可知面條應(yīng)該是美味的，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選擇delicious“美味的”，故答案填delicious。

【5】我有時(shí)吃牛肉面，有時(shí)吃西紅柿和雞蛋面�？疾槊~，根據(jù)前面的beef noodles以及后面的and egg noodles，可知是說面條的種類，結(jié)合所給出的詞語(yǔ)選項(xiàng)tomato可知這里是指“西紅柿和雞蛋面”，名詞修飾名詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式，故答案填tomato。

【6】句意：昨天我和我表弟一起去了那里�？疾閯�(dòng)詞，根據(jù)Yesterday I__6__ there with my cousin.可知句意為“昨天我和我表弟一起去了那里。”結(jié)合所給出的詞語(yǔ)選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選擇go“去”，由Yesterday可知時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí)，go的過去式為went，故答案填went。

【7】句意：我們?cè)谕粋�(gè)班級(jí)。考查形容詞，根據(jù)上文He was also my classmate他也是我的同學(xué)，可知是在同一個(gè)班級(jí)，same“相同的”，故答案填same。

【8】句意：通常一個(gè)中碗對(duì)我來(lái)說就足夠了�？疾樾稳菰~，根據(jù)后面的bowl，結(jié)合所給出的詞語(yǔ)選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選擇medium“中等的”，a medium bowl一中碗，故答案填medium。

【9】句意：但那天我太餓了�？疾樾稳菰~，根據(jù)下文so I wanted a large bowl,因此我想要一大碗，可知是餓了，hungry“饑餓的”，故答案填hungry。

【10】句意：一大碗面條多少錢？哦，只要10元�？疾楦痹~，根據(jù)上文How much was a large bowl of noodles?一大碗面條要多少錢？結(jié)合所給出的詞語(yǔ)選項(xiàng)，可知此處句意為“哦，只要10元。”only“僅僅，只”，故答案填only。

本題為短文填空，首先要快速瀏覽全文，理解短文的大致意思；然后根據(jù)句意、上下文聯(lián)系、語(yǔ)境及所給出的詞語(yǔ)選項(xiàng)選擇合適的詞語(yǔ)；再根據(jù)所填的詞在句中的詞性、時(shí)態(tài)、成分、所起的作用等，確定單詞的詞形，進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)脑~形變化。如，第2小題，根據(jù)后面的of noodles，結(jié)合所給出的詞語(yǔ)選項(xiàng)，可知應(yīng)選擇kind“種類”，由前面的many可知用kind的復(fù)數(shù)形式kinds，故答案填kinds。第9小題，根據(jù)下文so I wanted a large bowl,因此我想要一大碗，可知是餓了，hungry“饑餓的”，故答案填hungry。

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