【題目】在下面對話的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z(話語可以是句子、短語或詞),使對話完整,并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。
Waitress: Good afternoon.46.【1】?
Sally: Yes.47.【2】?
Waitress: Yes. There are some tomatoes in the beef soup.
Sally: We’d like one bowl of beef soup.
Waitress: Sure. 48.【3】 ?
Sally: Large, please.
Tom: We’d also like gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu with rice.
Waitress: OK.49.【4】, gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu with rice.
Tom: Yes, 50.【5】.
【答案】
【1】 May I take your order?
【2】 Are there any vegetables/tomatoes in the beef soup?
【3】 What size would you like?
【4】 One large bowl of beef soup
【5】 that’s right.
【解析】
文章大意:本文是Sally和Tom到餐館就餐,點(diǎn)餐時和服務(wù)員之間的對話。
【1】根據(jù)下文Sally的回答,以及服務(wù)員說的話:Yes. There are some tomatoes in the beef soup?可知此處是服務(wù)員問“可以請你點(diǎn)菜了嗎?”故答案填:May I take your order?
【2】根據(jù)下文Yes. There are some tomatoes in the beef soup.是的,牛肉湯里有一些西紅柿;可知此處是問牛肉湯里有沒有蔬菜或西紅柿,故答案填:Are there any vegetables/tomatoes in the beef soup?
【3】根據(jù)下文Large, please.請來大碗的,可知此處應(yīng)是問你要什么碗的,也就是多大尺寸的,故答案填:What size would you like?
【4】根據(jù)后面gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu with rice.宮保雞丁和一些麻婆豆腐配米飯,可知這都是Sally和Tom點(diǎn)的餐,由此可推知此處是服務(wù)員在報他們所點(diǎn)的所有餐飯,聯(lián)系上文可知他們點(diǎn)的還有一大碗牛肉湯,所以此處應(yīng)是“一大碗牛肉湯”,故答案填:One large bowl of beef soup.
【5】根據(jù)前面的Yes,再聯(lián)系上文語境,可知此處句意應(yīng)是“那是正確的!惫蚀鸢柑睿that’s right.
補(bǔ)全對話旨在考查學(xué)生實際運(yùn)用日常交際用語的能力。這種題型形式貼近生活,能開拓學(xué)生的思維能力。做這種題時要面向整體內(nèi)容,切忌片面理解。首先要把全篇對話通讀一遍,了解對話的整體結(jié)構(gòu),把握對話的內(nèi)容及語境,理解雙方的談話意圖。抓住關(guān)鍵詞,進(jìn)行推理,使句子填寫后對話內(nèi)容語意通順、邏輯合理。如,第2小題,根據(jù)下文Yes. There are some tomatoes in the beef soup.可知此處是問牛肉湯里有沒有蔬菜或西紅柿,故答案填:Are there any vegetables/tomatoes in the beef soup?第3小題,根據(jù)下文Large, please.可知此處應(yīng)是問你要什么碗的,也就是多大尺寸的,故答案填:What size would you like?
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