【題目】在下面對(duì)話的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z(yǔ)（話語(yǔ)可以是句子、短語(yǔ)或詞），使對(duì)話完整，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。

Waitress: Good afternoon.46.【1】?

Sally: Yes.47.【2】?

Waitress: Yes. There are some tomatoes in the beef soup.

Sally: We’d like one bowl of beef soup.

Waitress: Sure. 48.【3】 ?

Sally: Large, please.

Tom: We’d also like gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu with rice.

Waitress: OK.49.【4】, gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu with rice.

Tom: Yes, 50.【5】.

【答案】

【1】 May I take your order?

【2】 Are there any vegetables/tomatoes in the beef soup?

【3】 What size would you like?

【4】 One large bowl of beef soup

【5】 that’s right.

【解析】

文章大意：本文是Sally和Tom到餐館就餐，點(diǎn)餐時(shí)和服務(wù)員之間的對(duì)話。

【1】根據(jù)下文Sally的回答，以及服務(wù)員說(shuō)的話：Yes. There are some tomatoes in the beef soup?可知此處是服務(wù)員問(wèn)“可以請(qǐng)你點(diǎn)菜了嗎？”故答案填：May I take your order?

【2】根據(jù)下文Yes. There are some tomatoes in the beef soup.是的，牛肉湯里有一些西紅柿；可知此處是問(wèn)牛肉湯里有沒(méi)有蔬菜或西紅柿，故答案填：Are there any vegetables/tomatoes in the beef soup?

【3】根據(jù)下文Large, please.請(qǐng)來(lái)大碗的，可知此處應(yīng)是問(wèn)你要什么碗的，也就是多大尺寸的，故答案填：What size would you like?

【4】根據(jù)后面gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu with rice.宮保雞丁和一些麻婆豆腐配米飯，可知這都是Sally和Tom點(diǎn)的餐，由此可推知此處是服務(wù)員在報(bào)他們所點(diǎn)的所有餐飯，聯(lián)系上文可知他們點(diǎn)的還有一大碗牛肉湯，所以此處應(yīng)是“一大碗牛肉湯”，故答案填：One large bowl of beef soup.

【5】根據(jù)前面的Yes，再聯(lián)系上文語(yǔ)境，可知此處句意應(yīng)是“那是正確的�！惫蚀鸢柑睿�that’s right.

補(bǔ)全對(duì)話旨在考查學(xué)生實(shí)際運(yùn)用日常交際用語(yǔ)的能力。這種題型形式貼近生活，能開(kāi)拓學(xué)生的思維能力。做這種題時(shí)要面向整體內(nèi)容，切忌片面理解。首先要把全篇對(duì)話通讀一遍，了解對(duì)話的整體結(jié)構(gòu)，把握對(duì)話的內(nèi)容及語(yǔ)境，理解雙方的談話意圖。抓住關(guān)鍵詞，進(jìn)行推理，使句子填寫(xiě)后對(duì)話內(nèi)容語(yǔ)意通順、邏輯合理。如，第2小題，根據(jù)下文Yes. There are some tomatoes in the beef soup.可知此處是問(wèn)牛肉湯里有沒(méi)有蔬菜或西紅柿，故答案填：Are there any vegetables/tomatoes in the beef soup?第3小題，根據(jù)下文Large, please.可知此處應(yīng)是問(wèn)你要什么碗的，也就是多大尺寸的，故答案填：What size would you like?

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