【題目】 There is an old saying,“No sports, no life.”Sports are very important to us. Sports help us to stay _____________ and get good grades.
Everyone in our class _______________ sports. Our favorite _______________ is PE. We only have PE lessons twice a week, but we play sports every day. The most popular sport in our class is basketball. The boys enjoy _______________ it, and many of the _______________ like it, too. Another popular sport is football and there ______________ a lot of football fans in our class. When the weather is _______________ , we often play ping-pong outside. We hardly ever play volleyball. We think it's ______________ . We have a basketball team. Our team often has friendship matches with teams from ______schools.
When there is a match, many of us go to __________. It's very interesting.
【1】A.fitB.coolC.fatD.thin
【2】A.loveB.lovesC.lovingD.loved
【3】A.foodB.drinkC.subjectD.fruit
【4】A.playB.playingC.playedD.to play
【5】A.studentB.teachersC.girlsD.people
【6】A.wereB.areC.isD.was
【7】A.cloudyB.windyC.fineD.wet
【8】A.boringB.relaxingC.excitingD.interesting
【9】A.everyB.othersC.otherD.the other
【10】A.watchB.readC.lookD.look at
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】C
【4】B
【5】C
【6】B
【7】C
【8】A
【9】C
【10】A
【解析】
本篇大意:運(yùn)動(dòng)就是生命,我們班的同學(xué)都喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng),籃球、足球在我們班是很受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng),天氣好時(shí)我們?cè)谑彝獯蚱古仪颍覀冞經(jīng)常和校外的籃球隊(duì)打友誼賽。
【1】句意:運(yùn)動(dòng)幫助我們保持健康,取得好成績(jī)。
考查形容詞辨析。 A. fit(健康的);B. cool(涼爽的);C. fat(肥胖的);D. thin(瘦的);根據(jù)第一段“No sports, no life沒有運(yùn)動(dòng)就沒有生命”,推斷“運(yùn)動(dòng)使我們保持健康”,故選A。
【2】句意:我們班的每個(gè)人都喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。 A. love(原形);B. loves(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),單三形式);C. loving(動(dòng)名詞); D. loved(一般過去式);本篇是陳述現(xiàn)階段發(fā)生的事情,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是everyone,不定代詞做主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單三形式;故選B。
【3】句意:我們最喜歡的科目是體育。
考查名詞辨析。A. food(食物);B. drink(飲料);C. subject(科目);D. fruit(水果);根據(jù)句尾PE判斷空格的詞意是“科目”,故選C。
【4】句意:男生喜歡打籃球,女生中的許多人也喜歡。
考查動(dòng)名詞。A. play(原形);B. playing(動(dòng)名詞);C. played(一般過去式);D. to play(不定式);enjoy doing sth意為“喜歡做某事”,空格在enjoy后面,判斷選動(dòng)名詞,故選 B。
【5】句意:男生喜歡打籃球,女生中的許多人也喜歡。
考查名詞辨析。A. student(學(xué)生);B. teachers(老師);C. girls(女生);D. people(人們);根據(jù)并列連詞and表順承,推斷班級(jí)里的女生中的很多人也喜歡打籃球;故選C。
【6】句意:另外一項(xiàng)受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)是足球,在我們班里有許多的足球迷。
考查there be謂語動(dòng)詞就近原則。A. were(一般過去式,主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式);B. are(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式);C. is(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是單數(shù)形式);D. was(一般過去式,主語是單數(shù)形式);本篇是陳述現(xiàn)階段發(fā)生的事情,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以,排除A、D;根據(jù)there be句型謂語動(dòng)詞就近原則,a lot of football fans是復(fù)數(shù)形式,be動(dòng)詞形式用are,故選B。
【7】句意:當(dāng)天氣好時(shí),我們經(jīng)常在室外打乒乓球。
考查形容詞辨析。A. cloudy(多云的); B. windy(有風(fēng)的);C. fine(晴朗的);D. wet(濕的);根據(jù)下文“we often play ping-pong outside. 我們經(jīng)常在室外打乒乓球” 能在室外打乒乓球,推斷“天氣是晴朗的”,故選C。
【8】句意:我們覺得它是很枯燥的。
考查形容詞辨析。 A. boring(無聊的、枯燥的);B. relaxing(放松的); C. exciting(令人興奮的);D. interesting(有趣的);根據(jù)上文“We hardly ever play volleyball.我們幾乎不打排球”,推斷是覺得它枯燥,故選A。
【9】句意:我們隊(duì)經(jīng)常和來自其它學(xué)校的籃球隊(duì)打友誼賽。
考查形容詞辨析。A. every(每個(gè));B. others(其它的人或物,代詞);C. other(其它的,形容詞);D. the other(二者中的另外一個(gè),代詞);空格在名詞school前,判斷填形容詞;所以,排除B、D;schools是復(fù)數(shù),排除用every修飾;根據(jù)句意“我們隊(duì)和其它隊(duì)打友誼賽”,故選C。
【10】句意:當(dāng)有比賽時(shí),我們中的很多人去看比賽。
考查代詞辨析。A. watch(觀看,指看比賽);B. read(看,指書); C. look(看,單獨(dú)使用時(shí)指“引起對(duì)方的注意”);D. look at(看……,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作);根據(jù)“When there is a match當(dāng)有比賽時(shí)”,推斷是看比賽,故選A。
本篇完型填空考查詞匯辨析、固定搭配、there be句型、時(shí)態(tài)等。解答前要跳空閱讀全文,理解大意;再閱讀選項(xiàng),逐個(gè)理解選項(xiàng)的詞義;然后回歸原文,根據(jù)語法 、句意、上下文聯(lián)系、固定搭配或句型排除干擾項(xiàng),得出答案。題1、3、7、8根據(jù)上下文聯(lián)系作答;題2、5、6、9根據(jù)語法作答;題4、10根據(jù)固定搭配作答;完篇后,要把答案回歸原文,通讀全文,檢查語法是否正確、語義是否合乎文章的意思。
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