【題目】用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
【1】The________(visit) are from the United States.
【2】There are a lot of________(mouse) in the old house.
【3】Did you go________(camp)last weekend, Emma?
【4】I can see many________(sheep) on the farm.
【5】Bob is reading a book about________(nature) science.
【答案】
【1】visitors
【2】mice
【3】camping
【4】sheep
【5】natural
【解析】
【1】句意:參觀者來自美國。
根據(jù)空后be動(dòng)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式are可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,結(jié)合句意和所給英語單詞提示可知,故答案為visitors。
【2】句意:老房子里有很多老鼠。
根據(jù)空前are a lot of可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,結(jié)合句意和所給英語單詞提示可知,故答案為mice。
【3】句意:你上周末去野營了嗎,艾瑪?
根據(jù)空前動(dòng)詞go可知,此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞,表示一種活動(dòng),結(jié)合句意和所給英語單詞提示可知,故答案為camping。
【4】句意:我能在農(nóng)場看到許多羊。
根據(jù)空前many可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,結(jié)合句意和所給英語單詞提示可知,用sheep“羊”,sheep是單復(fù)數(shù)同形的名詞,故答案為sheep。
【5】句意:鮑勃正在讀一本關(guān)于自然的科學(xué)的書。
根據(jù)空后名詞science.可知,此空應(yīng)填形容詞作定語,結(jié)合句意和所給英語單詞提示可知,故答案為natural。
這個(gè)題目是用所給單詞的正確形式填空,考查單詞在具體語境中的使用。做題時(shí),應(yīng)根據(jù)句意、單詞在句中的作用以及句中使用的句型等,使用單詞的正確形式。常考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)包括:名詞的復(fù)數(shù);動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、非謂語動(dòng)詞;形容詞和副詞的基本用法以及比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法等。例如第1小題,句意:參觀者來自美國。根據(jù)空后be動(dòng)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式are可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,結(jié)合句意和所給英語單詞提示可知,故答案為visitors。
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