【題目】 For many students, summer is a time for playing outside. However, for Liam Hannon, the summer of 2017 was a bit _________.

That year, he joined an online learning program, which _________ him to give back to the community (社區(qū)). He was given a task to help homeless people.

Liam _________ to his dad that there were a lot of homeless people just outside their home. These people were hungry and they could use something to lift their _________. Liam and his dad began to make sandwiches and handed them out to the homeless people.

In order to help more homeless people, Liam created an online page to help raise money. _________, a lot of people supported his idea. Donations (捐贈(zèng)) that were received through the website GoFundMe have made it possible for Liam to _________ a better cart and make thousands of more lunches. “I have seen people who are feeling really _________ on themselves. But when we hand them a lunch, their faces just light up.” says Liam.

Now, Liam has another _________ called Legos of Love. People send in their old Lego blocks, which are then sorted (分類) and given to homeless children.

This now 12-year-old boy _________ knows how to pay it forward. What he has done is an example of how even something as __________ as a sandwich can change the world.

【1】A.fashionableB.annoyingC.silentD.different

【2】A.challengedB.treatedC.acceptedD.ordered

【3】A.made a messB.told a jokeC.pointed outD.held on

【4】A.weightsB.spiritsC.handsD.voice

【5】A.HumorouslyB.ConfidentlyC.CrazilyD.Luckily

【6】A.buyB.serveC.considerD.share

【7】A.downB.surprisedC.nervousD.excited

【8】A.homeworkB.victoryC.advantageD.project

【9】A.surelyB.thankfullyC.carefullyD.strictly

【10】A.deliciousB.necessaryC.simpleD.expensive

【答案】

【1】D

【2】D

【3】C

【4】B

【5】D

【6】A

【7】A

【8】D

【9】A

【10】C

【解析】

本文介紹了利亞姆·漢農(nóng)和自己的父親給無(wú)家可歸的人們做漢堡吃，并且利亞姆·漢農(nóng)通過(guò)建立網(wǎng)站，在網(wǎng)上通過(guò)接受人們的捐贈(zèng)，向無(wú)家可歸的人們提供幫助。

【1】句意：然而，對(duì)利亞姆·漢農(nóng)來(lái)說(shuō)，2017年的夏天有點(diǎn)不同。

fashionable時(shí)尚的；annoying令人厭倦的；silent沉默的；different不同的。根據(jù)“For many students, summer is a time for playing outside”以及句中的however可知，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折，所以此處是“對(duì)于許多學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)，夏天是出去玩耍的時(shí)間，但是2017年的夏天對(duì)于利亞姆·漢農(nóng)卻是不同的”；different是形容詞，意為“不同的”。故選D。

【2】句意：那一年，他參加了一個(gè)在線學(xué)習(xí)項(xiàng)目，要求他回饋社區(qū)。

challenged挑戰(zhàn)；treated對(duì)待；accepted接受；ordered命令，要求。根據(jù)下文“He was given a task to help homeless people.”可知，他的任務(wù)是幫助無(wú)家可歸的人，所以此處是“學(xué)習(xí)項(xiàng)目要求他回饋社區(qū)”；order是動(dòng)詞，意為“命令，要求”。故選D。

【3】句意：利亞姆向他爸爸指出，就在他們家門(mén)口，有很多無(wú)家可歸的人。

made a mess弄得一團(tuán)糟；told a joke 講笑話；pointed out指出，把注意力引向；held on堅(jiān)持。根據(jù)“that there were a lot of homeless people just outside their home”可知，此處是“利亞姆向他爸爸指出外面有很多無(wú)家可歸的人”；point out意為“指出，把注意力引向”。故選C。

【4】句意：這些人很饑餓，他們可以用一些東西來(lái)提升精神。

weights重量；spirits精神；hands手；voice聲音。根據(jù)“these people were hungry and they could use something”可知，此處是“這些人很餓，需要一些東西提升精神”；spirit是可住名詞，意為“精神”，根據(jù)句中的these people是復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以此處應(yīng)使用spirit的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B。

【5】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，許多人支持了他的想法。

Humorously幽默地；Confidently自信地；Crazily瘋狂地；Luckily幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)“a lot of people supported his idea”可知，當(dāng)他有了籌集錢(qián)的想法以后，許多人支持他，所以此處是“幸運(yùn)地是，有很多人支持了他的想法”；luckily是副詞，意為“幸運(yùn)地”，用在此處修飾整個(gè)句子。故選D。

【6】句意：通過(guò)GoFundMe網(wǎng)站收到的捐贈(zèng)使得利亞姆可以買(mǎi)一輛更好的手推車(chē)，做更多的午餐。

buy買(mǎi)；serve服務(wù)；consider考慮；share分享。根據(jù)句中的donations和a better cart可知，此處是“通過(guò)網(wǎng)上收到的捐贈(zèng)可以使得利亞姆買(mǎi)一輛更好的手推車(chē)”；buy是動(dòng)詞，意為“買(mǎi)”。故選A。

【7】句意：我見(jiàn)過(guò)很多人對(duì)自己感到很沮喪。

down沮喪的；surprised驚訝的；nervous緊張的；excited激動(dòng)的。根據(jù)下文“But when we hand them a lunch, their faces just light up.”可知，但當(dāng)我們給他們午餐的時(shí)候，他們的臉上就會(huì)充滿喜悅，所以此處是“我見(jiàn)過(guò)很多人對(duì)自己感到很沮喪”；down是形容詞，意為“沮喪的”。故選A。

【8】句意：現(xiàn)在，利亞姆還有另外一個(gè)叫Legos of Love項(xiàng)目。

homework家庭作業(yè)；victory勝利；advantage優(yōu)點(diǎn)；project項(xiàng)目。根據(jù)下文“People send in their old Lego blocks, which are then sorted (分類) and given to homeless children.”人們把舊的樂(lè)高積木送來(lái)，然后分類分發(fā)給無(wú)家可歸的孩子，所以此處是“利亞姆還有一個(gè)項(xiàng)目”；project是名詞，意為“項(xiàng)目”。故選D。

【9】句意：現(xiàn)在這個(gè)12歲的小男孩，肯定知道如何讓愛(ài)傳出去。

surely無(wú)疑，肯定；thankfully感謝地；carefully小心地；strictly嚴(yán)格地。根據(jù)上文“In order to help more homeless people, Liam created an online page to help raise money.”和“Now, Liam has another project called Legos of Love.”可知，利亞姆建立了網(wǎng)站，并幫助無(wú)家可歸的人，所以此處是“他肯定知道如何把這份愛(ài)心傳遞出去”；surely是副詞，意為“肯定，無(wú)疑”。故選A。

【10】句意：他所做的事情就是一個(gè)例子，說(shuō)明即使是一個(gè)三明治這么簡(jiǎn)單的東西，也能改變世界。

delicious美味的；necessary必要的；simple簡(jiǎn)單的；expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)句中的sandwich可知，此處是“像三明治這么簡(jiǎn)單的東西”；simple是形容詞，意為“簡(jiǎn)單的”。故選C。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個(gè)詞是多余的。

courage final never though key like hard he try make but with

The mind is sharper than a knife．We can use it to fight against the challenge and to cut the stone．Everyone is creative，and you just need to find the right 【1】 to open it．Follow the short story to understand the power of self-confidence．

Falling over stones，a man was 【2】 to find his way through a dark cave with a light of hope from a lantern．【3】，he could follow the sunlight entering the cave，which 【4】 him happy．But as he went closer，he was puzzled to see a huge rock standing before him 【5】 an elephant．Soon，he realized that 【6】 was the only strength he owned to overcome the block．

He pushed the rock with all his strength，【7】 failed．He felt hopeless．However，while he was sitting at the foot of the huge rock in the mouth of the large cave，looking back at his attempt，he said to 【8】，“I will get out of here．”

This must have added to his power and given him more energy in pushing the huge piece．The rock began to move a little bit，which encouraged him to work 【9】．He got tired but he would 【10】 give up．

Slowly，the rock made way for him paying honor to all his efforts．He walked along the bright and evergreen path before him with pride．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words

Everyone knows animals are our friends. So we should be friendly to them. But some people kill the rare animals, such as pandas, golden monkeys and so on in order to get money. It will cause these animals to disappear soon.

Perhaps the most famous rare animal is panda. Twenty years ago it was nearly extinct (滅絕的). Now, its n【1】 are growing again. It is even a symbol for wildlife conservation (保存，保護(hù)). But many other species have not been as l【2】 as the panda. Some are already extinct. Today, many more are in serious danger. This is because man hurts them and d【3】 their habitat. Is it too late to save wildlife?

A serious habitat problem arises (出現(xiàn)) because of pollution or o【4】 new lands. Habitats take many years to grow again. When the wild animals lose their homes, the natural balance is also changed. If one animal, bird, or insect d【5】, all the others suffer, too.

This is what is happening in the forests of South America. Africa and Asia. Habitats and animals are disappearing in Europe, too. Since 1947 in Britain, for example, 50% of the woods, low wet land, and 95% of meadows have disappeared. And what has taken the place of these green, natural places? Houses, farms, cities, streets, roads, and factories. Because of this (and pollution too) several British species are dying.

Then, what is the s【6】 ? There is only one way to save wild animals and wild habitats – conservation. This means man should protect animals in danger by establishing law, opening more national parks, building fewer new roads, planting more forests, and cutting pollution. If not, many wild animals will soon have just one habitat—the zoo!\

If everyone is involved in the p【7】 of wild life, we’re sure man will be a good friend of animals rather than their enemy.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】短文填空

請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文, 并把所缺單詞填寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫(xiě)一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。

Tommy lived in a village with his grandpa. Each morning Grandpa got up early to read his 【1】.

One day Tommy asked, “Grandpa! I try to read books like you, but I always forget 【2】 I have read very soon. What’s the advantage of reading books?”

Grandpa didn’t reply him 【3】. He pointed to an old dirty basket in the corner and said, “Take this basket to the river and bring me back a basket of water.” Tommy did as he was told. Of course, he brought back 【4】 empty basket. Grandpa laughed and said, “You’ll have to walk faster next time.”

Tommy did again. This time he ran faster 【5】 the result was the same.

“Grandpa, it was impossible to carry water in a basket.”

“Tommy, I don’t think you are trying hard enough. Why do you 【6】 up so easily?”

With lots of questions in mind, Tommy decided to have the last try. This time he did it even faster, but no matter how hard he tried, he still 【7】.

“See, Grandpa, it’s still useless! The basket can never be filled 【8】 water.” Tommy shouted when he got into the house. He ran so fast that he was out of breath.

“So you think it’s useless? Look at the basket.” Grandpa said.

Tommy looked at the basket and for the first time, he realized that it was different. Instead of a dirty old basket, it was 【9】 inside and outside.

“Tommy, that is what happens to you when you read books. You might not understand or remember 【10】, but when you read, you will be changed little by little, inside and outside.”

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】Helping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence—it will also make them get ready for learning in the classroom environment.

__________________ are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their life in or outside school. Students who improve their reading and writing skills will increase their vocabulary and their ability(能力)to use the English language correctly. As parents, you can play an important role in improving your children’s literacy(讀寫(xiě)能力). You can make a difference by listening, asking questions, giving information, and reading with your children outside school hours.

Here are 8 tips on how to help your children to read and write：

having everyday conversations with your children trying to ask more “wh-” questions instead of easy “yes” or “no” questions encouraging your children to talk about events you don’t know reading to your children each night listening to your children read teaching your children how to use dictionaries talking about your children’s writings practicing filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards or emails .You can also encourage your children to join the Reading Challenge Club and discuss the books they are reading together. In the club, children must read 15 books from the Challenge book list and 5 more books chosen by themselves. There are over 1,000 books on the list. The reading must be done in one year. What’s more, it is a wonderful way to help your children to write. For example, you can encourage them to write diaries or book reviews. Remember to make positive comments as much as possible.

【1】This passage is mainly written for __________.

A.childrenB.teachersC.parentsD.doctors

【2】________ is the best for the missing part in Paragraph 2.

A.“Listening and speaking skills”

B.“Reading and writing skills”

C.“Listening and writing skills”

D.“Reading and listening skills”

【3】_________ is NOT mentioned in the 8 tips above.

A.Listening to the radio every day

B.Listening to your children read

C.Reading to your children each night

D.Talking about your children’s writings

【4】In the Reading Challenge Club, children have to read ____ in one year.

A.5 booksB.10 books

C.15 booksD.20 books

【5】Parents can help children to write by encouraging them to________.

A.draw pictures or take photos

B.listen to pop music

C.write diaries or book reviews

D.play computer games

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】完成句子

【1】很可惜，今天天氣不好，我們不能去白云山游玩。

It ___________ ___________ ___________ ____________ we cannot take a trip to Baiyun Mountain today because of the bad weather.

【2】Angela是多善良的女孩�。∷偸菢�(lè)意幫助有困難的人。

___________ ___________ ___________ ____________ Angela is! She is always ready to help people in need.

【3】我會(huì)一直等我媽媽直到她回來(lái)。

I __________ ___________ __________ my mum ___________ she comes back.

【4】昨天晚上，我的妹妹問(wèn)我是否能跟她講Peter Pan的故事。

Last night, my little sister asked me ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ her the story of Peter Pan.

【5】他們昨天被邀請(qǐng)去分享他們的想法。

They ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ their ideas yesterday.

【6】均衡膳食是指每天攝入不同種類的健康食品。

A ___________ ___________ means having different kinds of ___________ __________ every day.

【7】我和哥哥都住在學(xué)校。我們只能周末幫忙做家務(wù)。

__________ my brother __________ I live in school. We can only ___________ ___________the housework on weekends.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 November 5 is World Tsunami(海嘯) Awareness Day. Tsunami is a Japanese word for a long, destructive(摧毀性的) ocean wave caused by an undersea earthquake. The goal of the anniversary is to learn from disasters(災(zāi)害) of the past and to prepare for the future. Two tsunamis in the last 15 years have changed the way people around the world think about these destructive events.

On December26, 2004, a magnitude (震級(jí)) 9 earthquake near the coast of Indonesia caused tsunami waves that struck the coasts of four countries. An estimated(估計(jì)的) 230,000 people died and costs were in the billions of dollars. Then, on March 11, 2011, a magnitude 9 earthquake struck northeastern Japan. It was the most powerful earthquake ever recorded in that country. More than18,000 people died. The tsunami also caused serious damage to the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power center on the island of Honshu. Several nuclear reactors(核 反應(yīng)堆) were severely(嚴(yán)重地) damaged and leaked(泄漏) radiation(輻射).

The two events caused people in the Pacific and Indian Ocean areas to study and improve preparedness for disasters. This led to the SendaiFrameworkfor DisasterRiskReductionin 2015 in Sendai, Japan. The agreement was a UN effort to raise awareness(提高意識(shí)) about disaster risks and to urge(催促) countries to assess(評(píng)估)how well they were prepared for them.

Willem Rampangilei is head of the Disaster Management Agency in Indonesia. He said Indonesia passed a law on disaster management after the 2004 tsunami. It led in 2008 to the creation of his agency. “Our responsibilities include reduction and preparedness, emergency response, as well as post-disaster recovery and reconstruction(重新建設(shè)),” he said. He added that 150 million Indonesians were at risk from earthquakes, 60 million from floods and four million from tsunamis.

Preparedness has spread beyond Asia. There are now early warning systems in place for the Caribbean Sea, the Northeast Atlantic Ocean, the Mediterranean Sea and surrounding(周?chē)?/span>) areas.

【1】What does the underlined word mean in the passage?

A.Knowledge.B.Preparation.

C.Day of remembrance.D.Change.

【2】What do we learn from the second paragraph?

A.Natural disasters are too powerful for people to survive.

B.Earthquakes and tsunamis often take place on islands.

C.Nuclear reactors can be safe even if damaged in an earthquake.

D.Natural disasters can cause great losses to humans.

【3】One of the aims of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction is .

A.to reduce the damage caused by disasters.

B.to make people know more about disaster risks.

C.to help people get away from disasters.

D.to help with the reconstruction after the disaster.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 One of life's great treats, for a lover of books( especially fantasy books),is to open a cover to find a map secreted inside and filled with the details of a land about to be discovered. A writer's map shows a fully imagined world. A new book, "The Writer's Map," contains dozens of the magical maps that writers have drawn or that have been made by others to explain the places they've created. " All maps are products of human imagination, "writes Lewis Jones, the book's editor." For some writers making a map is absolutely central to the skills of shaping and telling their tale."

The book includes the map from Thomas More's "Utopia", which were published in 1516 and contained the first fantasy map in a work of fiction, as far as anyone can tell. The book also has the maps that remind fantasy —filled childhoods: Middle Earth, the mystenous Narnia, the Hundred Acre Wood,etc. But there are more maps of private treasures here. too. Among these maps, the one for. "Treasure Island" is a landmark," one of the most typical literary(文學(xué)的) mans of all "Lewis Jones writes. It comes up more than once in the book's reviews, which are written by writers and mapmakers. Robert Stevenson first sketched the map in 1881 for his son, and a red X marks the place where treasure was buried.

For many writers, mapmaking is a practical work that pulls them into their own work. “ I always draw my way into stories," writes Abi Elphinstone, the author of the "Dreamsnatcher" books. “ I begin every story I write by drawing a map because it helps me know where my characters move next. Also, making maps is fun." Mapping does have problems. Frances Hardinge, a British children's book writer, explains the worlds she dreams up are"unmappable." A map helps shape a reader's idea of a fictional Place, but it may limit the readers' imagination.

【1】What is a great treat for a book lover in Paragraph 1?

A.Finding a map in a book.B.Reading a book with great imagination.

C.Improving skills of telling tales.D.Being an editor of a book.

【2】According to Paragraph 2, what do we know about "Utopia"?

A."Utopia"is as famous as"Middle Earth".B."Utopia"is a book by Lewis Jones.

C."Utopia"contained the oldest fantasy map.D."Utopia"is a map by Thomas More.

【3】Who first drew the Treasure Island map?

A.Frances Hardinge.B.Thomas More.C.Abi Elphinstone.D.Robert Stevenson.

【4】According to Paragraphs 4 and 5,which of following is NOT true about mapmaking!

A.Abi Elphinstone thinks that mapmaking is helpful and fun.

B.Some writers don't make maps because they don't have the talent.

C.Frances thinks her dream worlds can't be shown by mapmaking.

D.Making maps sometimes may not help the readers imagine.

【5】In which part of a magazine would you most probably read the text?

A.Travel.B.Business.C.Culture.D.Fashion.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】I must go home now, or my parents will be _______with me. They don't like me to be late.

A.patientB.strictC.angryD.careful

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案