Question

【題目】Choose the best answer (根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?/span>)

Lisa has been to Antarctica (南極洲). Here is what she wrote about the trip.

Tuesday December 2 We planned to go to Rothera (羅瑟拉站) that morning. We would stay there for the next two weeks. Because Antarctica is the windiest place on the earth, sometimes you can’t fly at all. We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we’d be leaving that day. People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weather. It turned clear at 9:30 and we took off at 10:30 on a little red plane called a Dash-7. But even when we were in the air, there was still a chance we wouldn’t be able to fly.

Wednesday December 3 After waking up in Antarctica for the first time, I can understand why everybody who comes here loves the place. It is really beautiful. We are staying at Rothera Survey Base (基地) with mountains of ice all around. It’s about minus 2℃ today. It is very cold, but the regulars here are often seen walking around in T-shirt.

Thursday December 4 I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here. It’s a bit colder today, about minus 5℃, but it’s not very windy so it feels warmer. Those of us who are new to the base have to do a special training course (課程) before we are allowed to go off the base to other stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill.

Saturday December 6 Not a cloud in the sky and it’s warm enough to sit outside (in a jacket). The most wonderful thing about this place is how the scenery (風(fēng)景) changes every day. At first I thought I was going mad. I’d step outside in the morning and think, “I’m sure that big mountain of ice wasn’t there every day.” It’s because the sea ice is always moving—slowly and thankfully.

【1】Lisa had a nervous wait in Stanley because of _____________.

A.Strong windsB.Thick clouds

C.Mountain of iceD.Low temperature

【2】Lisa received a special training on ___________.

A.December 2B.December 3C.December 4D.December 6

【3】The underlined word “go off” most probably means__________.

A.leaveB.changeC.protectD.build

【4】What impressed (使…印象深刻) Lisa most about Antarctica?

A.People walked around in T-shirtB.It was a beautiful and quiet place

C.The weather was sometimes warmD.The scenery changes every day

【5】According to the article, which of the following sentences is Not True?

A.Lisa will stay in Rothera Survey Base for about two weeks.

B.Lisa often sees the people wearing the thick jackets in the base.

C.Lisa can go snowboarding if she finishes the training course.

D.Lisa didn’t expect that the mountains of ice could move at first.

【6】The writing is most probably from Lisa’s __________.

A.notebookB.diaryC.homeworkD.book

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】A

【4】D

【5】B

【6】B

【解析】

文章講述的主要是作者在南極旅游的日記。記述了一些在南極發(fā)生的事情，首先是因?yàn)閻毫拥奶鞖鉅顩r，使得他們?cè)?/span>Stanley滯留了很多天，之后就去了南極洲，到了這里之后發(fā)現(xiàn)這里的景色很美，并且每天的景色看起來(lái)都不一樣，作者感到很震驚。

【1】推理判斷題。文中提到“People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weather.”人們必須呆在Stanley，因?yàn)轱w行員在等一個(gè)好天氣，前文又提到“Because Antarctica is the windiest place on earth…”南極洲是世界上刮風(fēng)最嚴(yán)重的地方，由此推測(cè)應(yīng)該是大風(fēng)天氣使得他們無(wú)法起飛。故選A。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thursday December 4中“Those of us who are new to the base have to do a special training course (課程) before we are allowed to go off the base to other stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill.”可知我們是在12月4日周四當(dāng)天接受的特殊培訓(xùn)課程。故選C。

【3】詞義推斷題。根據(jù)畫(huà)線部分后面“…to other stations…”可知我們是要去其他的基地，因此go off表示“離開(kāi)”。故選A。

【4】推理判斷題。文中提到“The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery changes every day. ”在南極的這幾天最令人驚訝的是每天的風(fēng)景都不一樣，因此可推測(cè)最讓人印象深刻的就是風(fēng)景每天都在變。故選D。

【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We planned to go to Rothera that morning. We would stay there for the next two weeks.”可知他們要在羅瑟拉站待上2周因此A選項(xiàng)是正確的；根據(jù)“It is very cold, but the regulars here are often seen walking around in T-shirt.”可知這里常來(lái)的人會(huì)穿著T恤在四周走，并沒(méi)有提到基地的人穿厚厚的衣服，因此B選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的；根據(jù)“Those of us who are new to the base have to do a special training course (課程) before we are allowed to go off the base to other stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill.”可知他們完成特殊的培訓(xùn)課程時(shí)候才能去滑雪，因此C選項(xiàng)是正確的；根據(jù)“At first I thought I was going mad. I’d step outside in the morning and think, ‘I’m sure that big mountain of ice wasn’t there every day.’”可知起初Lisa并不知道冰山能夠移動(dòng)，因此D選項(xiàng)是正確的。故選B。

【6】推理判斷題。根據(jù)本文格式，每天都有記錄日期，以及當(dāng)天的事情，可推測(cè)這是作者的日記。故選B。