【題目】短文填空

I’m glad to tell you how to cook chicken soup.

1, wash the chicken and mushrooms(蘑菇)2(careful). Next,3 [kt]them finely.

Then,4the chicken into a large pot and fill the pot5water.

6that, put the pot on the7(cook)carefully.

Now, you need 8put sone pepper(胡椒粉) and some onions in the pot and 9[bl]it for about 10hour.

Finally,11[d]some 12(salt) 13the soup. It’s very easy. You can cook it by 14(you).15fun the cooking is!

【答案】

1First;

2carefully

3cut

4put

5with

6after

7cooker;

8to;

9boil

10an

11add

12salt;

13into;

14yourself;

15how

【解析】

本文介紹了煮雞湯的步驟。

1句意:首先,認(rèn)真洗雞肉和蘑菇。

根據(jù)后文的next可知,此處介紹煮雞湯的步驟,故此處為第一步,此處位于句首,故開頭字母大寫,故此處為First。

2句意:首先,認(rèn)真洗雞肉和蘑菇。

修飾動賓短語wash the chicken and mushrooms,故用careful的副詞形式,故此處為carefully。

3句意:下一步,把它們切成小塊。

根據(jù)音標(biāo)[kt],故此處為cut。

4句意:然后,把雞肉放進(jìn)一個(gè)大鍋里,往鍋里裝滿水。

put sth into把某物放進(jìn)……,此處是祈使句,故謂語用動詞原形,故此處為put。

5句意:然后,把雞肉放進(jìn)一個(gè)大鍋里,往鍋里裝滿水。

fill…with…“……裝滿……”,故此處為with。

6句意:之后,把鍋小心地放在爐子上。

此處敘述煮雞湯的步驟,表示窩里放了雞肉,裝滿水之后,故此處為after。

7句意:之后,把鍋小心地放在爐子上。

結(jié)合句意,要煮雞湯,應(yīng)是把鍋放在爐子上,故此處為cooker

8句意:現(xiàn)在,你需要在鍋里放一些胡椒粉和洋蔥,煮大約一小時(shí)。

need to do sth需要做某事,故此處為to

9句意:現(xiàn)在,你需要在鍋里放一些胡椒粉和洋蔥,煮大約一小時(shí)。

根據(jù)音標(biāo)[bl],故此處為boil

10句意:現(xiàn)在,你需要在鍋里放一些胡椒粉和洋蔥,煮大約一小時(shí)。

hour是元音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞,故用不定冠詞an修飾,故此處為an。

11句意:最后,在湯里加一些鹽。

根據(jù)音標(biāo)[d],故此處為add。

12句意:最后,在湯里加一些鹽。

salt是不可數(shù)名詞,因此沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,故此處為salt。

13句意:最后,在湯里加一些鹽。

add … into …“……里加入……”,故此處為into。

14句意:你可以自己煮它。

by oneself自己,故此處用you的反身代詞,故此處為yourself。

15句意:做飯是多么有趣啊!

根據(jù)感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu):How +形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!故此處為how。

根據(jù)句意,結(jié)合詞性,短語,句型,時(shí)態(tài),語態(tài)和主謂一致,根據(jù)音標(biāo)或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。例如小題5,句意:然后,把雞肉放進(jìn)一個(gè)大鍋里,往鍋里裝滿水。fill…with…“……裝滿……”,故此處為with。

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