【題目】語法填空。(10分)

根據(jù)句子意思,用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,未提供單詞的限填一詞,將答案寫在答題卡上。(共10小題, 每小題1分)

One day, Pierre, __ 【1】__ worked in a government office, received an __ 2__ (invite) to a palace ball. His wife, Mathilde, had no money __ 3__ (buy) jewellery, so she borrowed a beautiful necklace(項(xiàng)鏈) from ____4____ (she) friend, Jeanne. She looked very beautiful. And they had ___5___ wonderful time that evening.

But after the ball, she ____6___ (find) the necklace missing. They had to borrow a lot of money __ 7__ buy a new one for Jeanne. In order to pay back the money, they worked day and night ___8____ 10 years. Mathilde became very old, so Jeanne didn't recognize her when they met in a park 10 years ___9___ (late). From this story, we know a person shouldn't be affected by vanity(虛榮心), _【10__ it will cost him a lot.

【答案】

【1】who

【2】invitation

【3】to buy

【4】her

【5】a

【6】found

【7】to

【8】for

【9】later

【10】because/ or/otherwise

【解析】

試題分析:短文大意:通過這篇短文主要講述了一個(gè)人不應(yīng)該貪慕虛榮,要不他將付出很多。

【1】句意:一天, Pierre,在政府部門工作。本題考查定語從句的用法。可知該填寫who 。

【2】句意:他收到了到宮廷舞會(huì)的要請。動(dòng)詞短語receive an invitation表示收到某人的要請?芍撎顚invitation

【3】句意:他的妻子Mathilde沒有錢購買珠寶。根據(jù)動(dòng)詞短語have no money to do表示沒有錢做某事?芍撎顚to buy 。

【4】句意:所以她從她朋友那借了一條美麗的項(xiàng)鏈。表示某人的朋友用形容詞性的物主代詞?芍撎顚her 。

【5】句意:那天晚上他們玩的很開心。動(dòng)詞短語have a wonderful time表示玩的很開心?芍撎顚a 。

【6】句意:他發(fā)現(xiàn)項(xiàng)鏈丟了。根據(jù)題意可知用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)?芍撎顚found 。

【7】句意:他不得不借許多錢去買一個(gè)項(xiàng)鏈給她的朋友?芍撎顚to 。

【8】句意:他們日日夜夜工作了10年。For+一段時(shí)間。根據(jù)題意可知應(yīng)填for 。

【9】句意:所以珍妮十年之后她在公園見到她不能認(rèn)出她來。一段時(shí)間+later表示在……之后;可知該填寫later。

【10】句意:因此這將花費(fèi)他很多?芍撎顚because/ or/otherwise。

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