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【題目】閱讀短文,并按要求完成1~5小題。1-2題完成句子;3題簡略回答問題;4題找出第二段的主題句;5題將文中劃線部分譯成英語。

Nowadays 3D.printing is becoming more and more popular. We are now able to print things such as clothing, musical instruments, model cars and so on. People and businesses are able to create the things they need in life very quickly and easily using 3D.printers

There is a 3D-printed public toilet in Sun Mountain National Forest Park, Suzhou ,Jiangsu Province, China. The green-and-wood-colored toilet has been named"little box in forest.” It covers 20 square meters. It was made from garbage using 3D.printing technology .The eco-friendly (環(huán)保)toilet was built without any metal, but it's even stronger than those built from concrete material(水泥材料)

As part of China's “toilet revolution (革命)”, the government tries to improve public toilets. Suzhou has been using the top technology in its toilet building.

At some tourist areas, tourists can scan QR codes(掃碼)with their mobile phones in order to receive 80cm toilet paper. They can scan the codes many times for more paper, but have to pay if they scan too many times. The invention can prevent toilet paper waste. The technology can help save nearly 9, 000 yuan per toilet every year.

Suzhou is also using big data( 數據)technology to manage public toilets. An online service platform (平臺) has been set up for toilets in tourist areas. The platform helps users to quickly find the nearest toilet and know how many people are waiting. Users can also post comment(評價) about toilets on the platform.

1These days 3D.printing can help people create__________________________.

2The 3D-printed public toilet is______________________________________________in size.

3If a tourist wants to get toilet paper in a tourist area in Suzhou, what can he do?

____________________________________________________________________________________________

4__________________________________________________________________________________________

5__________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

1the things they need in life

220 square meters

3He can scan the QR codes with his mobile phone

4There is a 3 D-printed public toilet in Sun Mountain National Forest Park, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China

5這個平臺幫助使用者快速地找到最近的廁所,并知道有多少人在等候。

【解析】

本篇文章難度適中,主要講述3D打印公廁將是一場廁所革命,通過一些現代科技給人們出行帶來方便。

1細節(jié)理解題。根據“People and businesses are able to create the things they need in life very quickly and easily using 3D.printers”使用3d打印機,人們和企業(yè)可以快速、輕松地創(chuàng)造出他們生活中需要的東西?芍,3D打印機能幫助人們創(chuàng)造他們生活中需要的東西,故答案為the things they need in life。

2細節(jié)理解題。根據“There is a 3D-printed public toilet in Sun Mountain National Forest Park, Suzhou ,Jiangsu Province, China. The green-and-wood-colored toilet has been named"little box in forest.”. It covers 20 square meters”在中國江蘇省蘇州市的太陽山國家森林公園有一個3D打印廁所,這座綠木色相間的廁所被命名為“森林里的小盒子”。它覆蓋20平方米?芍蚀鸢笧20 square meters。

3細節(jié)理解題。根據“At some tourist areas, tourists can scan QR codes(掃碼)with their mobile phones in order to receive 80cm toilet paper. They can scan the codes many times for more paper, but have to pay if they scan too many times”在一些旅游區(qū)域,游客可以用他們的手機掃碼來得到80厘米的廁紙,他們可以掃描多次來獲得更多的紙,但是如果他們掃描太多次,他們不得不付費?芍,他們可以通過手機掃碼得到廁紙,故答案為He can scan the QR codes with his mobile phone.

4主旨大意題。根據第二段可知,主要講述位于蘇州的3D打印廁所,所以“There is a 3D-printed public toilet in Sun Mountain National Forest Park, Suzhou ,Jiangsu Province, China”在中國江蘇省蘇州市的太陽山國家森林公園有一個3D打印廁所,故答案為There is a 3 D-printed public toilet in Sun Mountain National Forest Park, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.

5翻譯題。help sb to do“幫助某人做某事;quickly快速地,副詞修飾動詞findnearest最近的(形容詞最高級);know知道,后接賓語從句;how many多少(后接可數名詞復數);are waiting正在等待(現在進行時)。故答案為這個平臺幫助使用者快速地找到最近的廁所,并知道有多少人在等候。

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