【題目】 Once upon a time, in a forest, there was a buffalo（野牛）. He lived with a monkey. The monkey was not very kind and he troubled the buffalo every day. Sometimes he pulled the buffalo's tail. Sometimes he jumped onto the buffalo's back. But the buffalo didn't get mad. He could stand everything patiently and never complained.

The other animals in the forest knew the monkey always made fun of the buffalo. They got angry with the monkey. They even advised the buffalo to catch the monkey and punish him. The buffalo smiled and said he was not angry with the monkey, but he was thankful to him. He thanked the monkey for teaching him to be patient. Other animals just kept silent with their heads down, without saying anything. At that time, the monkey was sitting in the tree and heard the buffalo's words. He felt sorry for what he had done.

He came down from the tree immediately. Then he came up to the buffalo and said sorry to him. After that, the monkey and the buffalo became friends, and they got on well with each other.

【1】Where did the buffalo live according to the passage?

A.In a farm.B.In a zoo.C.In a forest.D.In a village.

【2】What did the monkey always do every day?

A.He slept all day long.

B.He always played a trick on the buffalo.

C.He fought with other animals.

D.He played games with the buffalo.

【3】What advice did other animals give to the buffalo when they knew the monkey's behavior?

A.Catch him and punish him.B.Make fun of him.

C.Get on well with him.D.Beat him.

【4】How did the monkey feel after he heard the buffalo's words?

A.Relaxed.B.Sad.C.Lucky.D.Sorry.

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A.When someone bullies you, you should fight with him.

B.Think about the problem from a different view.

C.When a friend is in trouble, you should help him out.

D.We should get on well with others.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【4】D

【5】B

【解析】

本文是一則寓言故事。講述了一只猴子非常淘氣，經(jīng)常招惹野牛，但野牛從不生氣。野牛說，正是因為猴子的淘氣才讓自己學(xué)會了耐心。聽到野牛的話，猴子非常羞愧，立刻向野牛道歉，最終它們成為了好朋友。這個故事告訴我們：看問題時如果變換一種角度，壞事也許就是好事。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：根據(jù)文章，這頭野牛住在哪里？A項：在農(nóng)場；B項：在動物園；C項：在森林；D項：在村莊。根據(jù)第一段第一句“Once upon a time，in a forest，there was a buffalo（野牛）”可知，野牛住在一片森林里。故選C。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：猴子每天都做什么？根據(jù)第二段第一句“The other animals in the forest knew that the monkey always made fun of the buffalo.”可知，他總是戲弄野牛。故選B。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：當(dāng)知道猴子的行為時，其他動物給了野牛什么建議？根據(jù)第二段第三句“They even advised the buffalo to catch the monkey and punish him.”可知，其他動物建議野牛抓住猴子懲罰他。故選A。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：聽到野牛的話后猴子是什么感受？根據(jù)第二段最后一句“He felt sorry for what he had done.”可知，他對自己所做的感到很抱歉。故選D。

【5】推理判斷題。題干意為：我們從這篇文章可以學(xué)到什么？通讀文章可知，文章主要告訴我們：遇到問題時，要換個角度思考問題。故選B。

本題的第2題，要求考生能根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵信息“monkey”和“every day”準(zhǔn)確定位至第二段第一句；其次是考生能將題干中的played a trick on和文中made fun of做同義替換，它們都有“拿……取樂”的意思。這樣，該題就會迎刃而解。

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