5.Hearing is very important to all of us.We can(21)B beautiful music,nice songs of birds,the laughter of people or other different kinds of(22)A in the world with our ears.(23)C we must try to protect our ears.The following will tell you (24)D protect ears.
Listening to (25)Amusic a lot can be bad for ears,especially when headphones are used.So (26)Cthe volume(音)when you're wearing headphones or try not to wear headphones.You should give your ears a rest if you like wearing headphones.
Before swimming remember (27)B earplugs (耳塞) into your ears or wear a swim hat to stop water from getting into your ears.
If you are going to a concert,wear earplugs to protect your ears (28)Bthe terrible music!In fact,special earplugs can be made for you if you go to concerts a lot or if you are a musician yourself.
See a doctor if your ears(29)D.Take some medicine if the doctor asks you to do so.Follow the advice above now and you won't be saying"what?"when you are getting(30)B.

21.A.listenB.hearC.listen toD.hear of
22.A.soundsB.noiseC.voicesD.barks
23.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SoD.But
24.A.whatB.howC.what toD.how to
25.A.loudB.a(chǎn)loudC.loudlyD.quiet
26.A.turn onB.turn offC.turn downD.turn up
27.A.putB.to putC.puttingD.to putting
28.A.forB.fromC.withD.a(chǎn)t
29.A.breakB.sickC.illD.hurt
30.A.youngB.oldC.sickD.tired.

分析 這篇短文講述的是聽力對于我們每個(gè)人來說都是很重要的,因此我們要保護(hù)好自己的耳朵.如何保護(hù)耳朵,作者在文章中給了我們一些建議.只要我們遵從這些建議,等我們變老的時(shí)候,我們的聽力就不會出問題.

解答 21.答案:B.考查動詞及語境的理解.根據(jù)上文Hearing is very important to all of us.可知:聽力對于我們大家來說是很重要的.結(jié)合下文We can…beautiful music,nice songs of birds,the laughter of people or other different kinds of…in the world with our ears.可知:美妙的音樂、鳥的歌唱、人們的笑聲以及…都是要用耳朵聽的.listen 聽,表示動作;hear 聽見,聽到,表示聽的結(jié)果;hear of聽說.根據(jù)句意可知,我們可以用耳朵聽到這些聲音.故選B.
22.答案:A.考查名詞及語境的理解.根據(jù)前面We can hear beautiful music,nice songs of birds,the laughter of people 我們可以用耳朵聽到美妙的音樂、鳥的歌唱、人們的笑聲以及世界上其他各種各樣的聲音.sound 指自然界中各種各樣的聲音;noise 噪音;voice 指人的聲音;bark指狗的叫聲.根據(jù)句意可知選A.
23.答案:C.考查連詞及語境的理解.because 因?yàn);although盡管,雖然;so 因此,所以;but 但是.根據(jù)文意可知,聽力對于我們每個(gè)人來說是很重要的,因此我們要保護(hù)好耳朵.故選C.
24.答案:D.考查疑問詞加動詞不定式及語境的理解.句意:下面將會告訴你怎樣保護(hù)耳朵.what 什么;how 怎樣;what to 是疑問詞what 后跟動詞不定式的形式;how to 是how 加動詞不定式的形式.根據(jù)句意可知,下面告訴我們怎樣保護(hù)耳朵,故選D.
25.答案:A.考查形容詞及語境的理解.句意:經(jīng)常聽大聲的音樂對我們的耳朵是有害的.loud 是一個(gè)形容詞,意思是大聲的,吵鬧的;aloud 是一個(gè)表語形容詞,在句中做表語;loudly 是一個(gè)副詞,大聲地;quiet安靜的.根據(jù)句意可知選A.
26.答案:C.考查動詞短語及語境的理解.句意:因此當(dāng)你戴著耳機(jī)的時(shí)候,要把聲音關(guān)小,或者是不戴耳機(jī).turn on 打開;turn off 關(guān)掉;turn down 把聲音關(guān)小;turn up 把聲音調(diào)大.根據(jù)上文中Listening loud music a lot can be bad for our ears可知,聽大聲的音樂對我們的耳朵有害,因此這里應(yīng)該是建議我們把聲音關(guān)。蔬xC.
27.答案:B.考查動詞及語境的理解.句意:在游泳之前,記得要戴上耳塞,或者是戴上游泳帽.put 戴上.空前面的動詞是remember,它的句型是remember to do sth.記得去做某事;或remember doing sth.記得做過某事.根據(jù)文意可知選B.
28.答案:B.考查介詞及語境的理解.句意:如果你要去聽演唱會,要戴上耳塞,為了保護(hù)你的耳朵不受糟糕的音樂的侵害.for 為了,因?yàn)椋籪rom 從,來自;with 和…,帶有;at在具體時(shí)刻或地點(diǎn).這里使用的是短語protect sb./sth.from+名詞或動名詞.因此選B.
29.答案:D.考查動詞及語境的理解.句意:如果你的耳朵受傷了,要去看醫(yī)生.break 打破,折斷;sick 病的;ill 生病的;hurt 受傷的.根據(jù)句意可知,這里應(yīng)該是說耳朵受傷害的時(shí)候去看醫(yī)生,因此選D.
30.答案:B.考查形容詞及語境的理解.句意:遵循上面的這些建議,這樣當(dāng)你變老的時(shí)候,你就不會說:什么?young 年輕的;old 老的;sick 病的;tired 累的.這里作者的意思是說,如果我們遵從了上面的建議,我們就可以很好的保護(hù)我們的耳朵,這樣等我們老的時(shí)候,耳朵就不會有問題,就不會聽不見別人說的話.故選B.

點(diǎn)評 完形填空是以閱讀為形式,以上下文為線索,要以理解能力、詞匯知識、語法知識、習(xí)慣用法以及分析判斷能力為解題基礎(chǔ)的.

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