【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。 Do you know that in some parts of the world, people build temporary(暫時的)hotels made of snow and blocks(大塊)of ice? These are known as ice hotels.
Unlike usual hotels, all the rooms in the ice hotels are made of ice. In some ice hotels, even the glasses for drinks are made of ice blocks. So they only serve cold drinks. Also, hot food is not served in the ice hotels, but guests can eat hot food at places nearby.
To keep warm, guests sleep in comfortable sleeping bags on ice blocks that are covered by mattresses(床墊)and reindeer skins(馴鹿皮).
There are some places in the ice hotels that are heated, such as the bathrooms. This is because, even though it is not as cold in the ice hotels as it is outdoors(在戶外), indoor temperatures are still very low.
Perhaps the most interesting thing about the ice hotels is that they are rebuilt every year. They can be used only during the winter months. The ice hotels melt(融化)away when spring arrives. The ice blocks used to build these hotels are from nearby rivers. So, when the ice hotels melt away, they melt back into the rivers.
(1)According to the passage, ice hotels ______.
A.are found everywhere
B.do business in summer
C.are made of glass
D.are made of snow and ice
(2)Which of the following about the ice hotels is true?
A.They are just like usual hotels.
B.The glasses are made of wood.
C.They serve cold drinks.
D.The rooms are made of bamboo.
(3)You can't see ______ in the ice hotels.
A.hot food
B.reindeer skins
C.sleeping bag
D.mattresses
(4)Why are bathrooms heated in the ice hotels?
A.Guests want to eat in them.
B.Indoor temperature are very low.
C.Guests ask the hotels to do that.
D.It is as cold indoors as it is outdoors.
(5)What happens to the ice hotels in spring?
A.They melt away.
B.They are rebuilt.
C.They are repaired.
D.They need more ice.
【答案】
(1)D
(2)C
(3)A
(4)B
(5)A
【解析】文章大意:本文是對冰旅館的介紹:旅館的所有房間都是用冰做成的;為了保暖,冰旅館的人們睡在睡袋里,蓋上床墊及馴鹿皮。冰旅館是暫時的,每年必須重建。
(1)細節(jié)理解題。題意:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,冰旅館怎樣?A. are found everywhere到處可見;B. do business in summer在夏天營業(yè);C. are made of glass玻璃做成的;D. are made of snow and ice冰雪做成的。由第一段里的:Do you know that in some parts of the world, people build temporary(暫時的)hotels made of snow and blocks(大塊)of ice?可知冰旅館由冰雪做成。故選D。
(2)推理判斷題。題意:下面有關冰旅館正確的是哪一個?A. They are just like usual hotels.它們就像普通的旅社;B. The glasses are made of wood.杯子是木頭做的;C. They serve cold drinks.他們提供冷飲;D. The rooms are made of bamboo.房間是竹子做成的。由第二段中的: So they only serve cold drinks.可知,他們只提供冷飲。故選C。
(3)推理判斷題。題意:在冰旅館里,你不能看到什么?A. hot food熱的食物;B. reindeer skins馴鹿皮;C. sleeping bag睡袋;D. mattresses床墊。由第二段里的:Also, hot food is not served in the ice hotels可知冰旅館不提供熱的食物。故選A。
(4)細節(jié)理解題。題意:為什么在冰旅館里浴室加熱?A. Guests want to eat in them.客人想在里面吃東西;B. Indoor temperature are very low.室內(nèi)溫度很低;C. Guests ask the hotels to do that.客人要求旅社這樣做;D. It is as cold indoors as it is outdoors.室內(nèi)和室外一樣冷。由倒數(shù)第二段可知:indoor temperatures are still very low.室內(nèi)的溫度還很低。故選B。
(5)細節(jié)理解題。題意:春天,冰旅館發(fā)生什么事?A. They melt away. 融化;B. They are rebuilt.重建;C. They are repaired.修補;D. They need more ice.需要更多的冰。由最后一段里的:The ice hotels melt(融化)away when spring arrives可知春天到來時,冰旅館融化了。故選A。
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