【題目】(題文)(2018·廣東省惠州市惠城區(qū)九年級(jí)期末考試)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給的首字母提示填空,每空一詞。
Xiao Qiang,a 13-year-old Chinese boy, has too many activities. His father drives him to practice music, drawing,maths and English four afternoons a week.
“More and more kids become unhappy (小題1)they have too many activities to do.” said Mr. Wang, (小題2) expert (專(zhuān)家)of child development. More than 75% of them said (小題3) they wished they had more free time to play.
“Over-scheduling(過(guò)量的課程安排) is a growing (小題4) for Chinese families ”, said Mr. Wang. It is not (小題5) for both kids and their parents. More families eat dinner (小題6) so that they can go to drawing lessons or piano lessons on time. We all know it is important (小題7) kids to learn how to relax. If they don’t learn that now, it will be more difficult to(小題8)when they get older. Kids need (小題9) to relax. Parents should (小題10) about what is right for kids .
【答案】
【1】【1】because
【2】【2】an
【3】【3】that
【4】【4】problem
【5】【5】good /helpful/useful
【6】【6】quickly
【7】【7】for
【8】【8】learn
【9】【9】time
【10】【10】think
【解析】本文介紹了13歲的中國(guó)男孩蕭薔有許多的課外活動(dòng)。他的父親一個(gè)星期有四次在下午開(kāi)車(chē)送他去練習(xí)音樂(lè)、畫(huà)畫(huà)、數(shù)學(xué)和英語(yǔ)。
【1】【1】句意:越來(lái)越多的孩子變得不快樂(lè),因?yàn)樗麄冇刑嗟幕顒?dòng)要參加。前后兩句是因果關(guān)系。故填:because。
【2】【2】句意:王先生,一位兒童發(fā)展專(zhuān)家。Expert的第一個(gè)因素是元音,因此用冠詞an。
【3】【3】句意:超過(guò)75%的人說(shuō)他們希望有更多的空閑時(shí)間去玩。由that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。因此答案為:that。
【4】【4】句意:過(guò)量的課程安排是中國(guó)家庭的一個(gè)日益嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。由句意可知答案為:problem。
【5】【5】句意:這對(duì)孩子和他們的父母都沒(méi)有幫助。該空缺少一個(gè)形容詞。因此用good /helpful/useful都可以。故答案為:good /helpful/useful。
【6】【6】句意:更多的家庭吃飯很快,以便他們有時(shí)間去上繪畫(huà)課或鋼琴課。從文意可知,由于課程安排過(guò)量,孩子們和大人們都不得不趕時(shí)間,所以吃飯吃得很快。故答案為:quickly。
【7】【7】句意:我們都知道孩子們學(xué)會(huì)放松是很重要的。句型:It is important for/of sb. to do sth. 用for 是因?yàn)榍懊娴?/span>adj.是來(lái)描述do后面的sth.;用of 的話(huà),adj. 就用來(lái)形容sb. 的。 由句意可知,填介詞for。 而不用介詞of。
【8】【8】句意:如果他們現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)有學(xué)會(huì),當(dāng)他們變老的時(shí)候,學(xué)習(xí)起來(lái)會(huì)更加困難。從文意可知,當(dāng)年齡長(zhǎng)大的時(shí)候,學(xué)習(xí)起來(lái)會(huì)很困難。故填:learn。
【9】【9】句意:孩子們需要時(shí)間來(lái)放松。由句意可知孩子們需要的是時(shí)間。故填:time。
【10】【10】句意:父母應(yīng)該考慮什么是適合孩子的。think about“思考,考慮”的意思。屬于固定短語(yǔ)。
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