Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文理解，選擇正確答案。
I grew up in a house where the TV was seldom turned on and with one wall in my bedroom entirely lined with bookshelves, most of my childhood was spent on books I could get hold of. In fact, I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping perspectives( 觀點 ) by creating worlds we could step into, take part in and live in.
With this belief, I, at fourteen, decided to become a writer. Here too, reading became useful. Every writer starts off knowing that he has something to say, but being unable to find the right ways to say it. He has to find his own voice by reading widely and discovering which parts of the writers he agrees or disagrees with. He cannot write without loving to read, because only through reading other people's writing can one discover what works, what doesn't and, in the end, together with lots of practice, what voice he has.
Now I am in college, and have come to realize how important it is to read books. Reading reminds me that there is life beyond my own. It allows me to travel across the high seas and along the Silk Road, all from the comfort of my own armchair, to experience, though secondhand, exciting experiences that I wouldn't necessarily be able to have in my lifetime.
（1）What can be inferred about the author as a child?
A.He never watched TV.
B.He found reading unbelievable.
C.He considered reading part of his life.
D.He read what he had to.
（2）The underlined word “voice” in the second paragraph most probably means “________”.
A.a belief
B.a way of writing
C.a sound quality
D.a world to write about
（3）What effect does reading have on the author?
A.It opens up a wider world for him.
B.It helps him to realize his dream.
C.It makes his college life more interesting.
D.It increases his interest in worldwide travel.
（4）Which of the following can be the best title of this text?
A.How do I read?
B.What do I read?
C.Why do I read?
D.When do I read?

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）C
【解析】作者從小的時候就非常喜歡閱讀，這個習慣也讓他有了成為一名作家的想法。而這一夢想反過來又更加督促他去更多的閱讀，因為這樣他才能表達自己的思想。作者覺得閱讀對于他來說是很重要的。

（1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第一段中I grew up in a house where the TV was seldom turned on and with one wall in my bedroom entirely lined with bookshelves, most of my childhood was spent on books I could get hold of. In fact, I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing可知，作者從小生活在一個很少開電視，卻有很多書的家庭里，他童年的大多數(shù)時候都是在讀書中度過的，他覺得讀書就像呼吸一樣的自然。由此可知，作者覺得讀書是他生活的一部分。故應選C。

（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中Every writer starts off knowing that he has something to say, but being unable to find the right ways to say it. He has to find his own voice by reading widely and discovering which parts of the writers he agrees or disagrees with.可知，作者想要成為一名作家，他覺得每個作家都是以閱讀開始的，這樣他才能找到正確的方式去表達自己的想法。因此這里的voice指的就是一個作家的寫作方式。故應選B。

（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文的最后一段Reading reminds me that there is life beyond my own. It allows me to travel across the high seas and along the Silk Road, all from the comfort of my own armchair, to experience, though secondhand, exciting experiences that I wouldn't necessarily be able to have in my lifetime可知，閱讀對于作者來說是非常重要的，它可帶著作者穿過海洋，沿著絲綢之路，去體驗令人激動的經(jīng)歷，這些經(jīng)歷可能在作者的一生中不會擁有的。因此選項中A選項最符合文意，閱讀給作者打開了更廣闊的世界。故選A

（4）主旨大意題。這篇短文介紹的是作者從小的時候開始就非常喜歡閱讀，這個愛好還讓作者想要成為一名作家，而這個夢想反過來又讓作者讀得更多，到大學的時候，作者意識到了閱讀是多么的重要。因此文章的主題是作者為什么閱讀，不是怎樣讀、讀什么或什么時候讀。故應選C。