Question

【題目】閱讀下面的材料，然后根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容回答所提問題。

This month Russia is hosting (舉辦) the 2018 FIFA World Cup. But it's not the only soccer game in Russia this year.

In May, 230 teenagers from 21 countries visited the country to take part in a game of their own. The Street Child World Cup got this name because all of the players are street children.

According to the United Nations, there are about 1,500,000,000 street children living around the world. Very few of them go to school and most live in poor families. People host the Street Child World Cup to show street kids challenges (挑戰(zhàn)). They also hope the country can do more to help these children.

The games are held every four years, just before the FIFA World Cup. They started in South Africa in 2010, and then traveled to Brazil in 2014. This year, they are in Russia.

The games also help to build the children's confidence (自信). "The most important thing here is about making street children know that they can be somebody,"said John Sadock from Tanzania, who took part in the 2014 games.

【1】Did the FIFA World Cup start in Russia?

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【2】How many teenagers took part in the Street Child World Cup in May?

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【3】Why do people host the Street Child World Cup?

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【4】When can we watch the fourth Street Child World Cup?

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【5】What is the most important thing of the Street Child World Cup?

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】No.

【2】230 teenagers.

【3】To show street kids challenges and help these children.

【4】In 2022.

【5】Making street children know that they can be somebody.

【解析】

本文介紹了街頭兒童世界杯的來歷，舉辦時間，舉辦原因等等。

【1】根據(jù)語境：This month Russia is hosting (舉辦) the 2018 FIFA World Cup.“本月，俄羅斯將舉辦2018年FIFA世界杯�！笨芍�只是這屆在俄羅斯舉辦。故填No.

【2】根據(jù)語境：In May, 230 teenagers from 21 countries visited the country to take part in a game of their own.“今年5月，來自21個國家的230名青少年訪問該國，參加他們自己的游戲。”可知，一共有230名青少年參加。故填230 teenagers.

【3】根據(jù)語境：People host the Street Child World Cup to show street kids challenges (挑戰(zhàn)). They also hope the country can do more to help these children.“人們舉辦街頭兒童世界杯，展示街頭兒童的挑戰(zhàn)，同時也為了幫助這些兒童。”可知舉辦街頭兒童世界杯的目的是為了展示街頭兒童的挑戰(zhàn)，同時幫助他們。故填To show street kids challenges and help these children.

【4】根據(jù)語境：This month Russia is hosting (舉辦) the 2018 FIFA World Cup…The games are held every four years, just before the FIFA World Cup. They started in South Africa in 2010, and then traveled to Brazil in 2014. This year, they are in Russia.可知街頭兒童世界杯每四年舉行一次，今年是2018年，在俄羅斯舉辦，所以下一屆應(yīng)該是2022年。故填In 2022.

【5】根據(jù)語境：The most important thing here is about making street children know that they can be somebody.“最重要的是讓街頭兒童知道他們可以成為大人物。”可知答案應(yīng)該填Making street children know that they can be somebody.

閱讀短文回答問題，即根據(jù)文章的表層意思進行深層次的推理判斷，組織語言回答問題。首先要粗讀文章了解大意，其次通過細讀，理解全文。在粗讀的基礎(chǔ)上，仔細閱讀題后所給的題目，根據(jù)題目要求，再有重點地返回來仔細閱讀。在閱讀時要注意辨認和記憶具體事實，重要情節(jié)，事物的起因、過程、結(jié)果及發(fā)生的地點、時間等，這對題目的判斷至關(guān)重要，需要考生綜合所有的細節(jié)來理解把握。例如小題4，通過對文章第一和四段的理解可知下一屆街頭兒童世界杯是在2022年。