【題目】根據(jù)漢語提示完成下面句子,每空一詞
【1】少開車對(duì)環(huán)境有好處。
To drive less is________ ________ the environment.
【2】青少年應(yīng)該敢于質(zhì)疑。
Teenagers are ___________ _______ be brave enough to ask questions..
【3】你曾經(jīng)考慮過出國深造嗎?
Have you ever __________ __________ going abroad for further study?.
【4】你可以在字典上查這個(gè)詞。
You can _________ __________ the new word in the dictionary .
【5】如果你晚上看太多電視,第二天上課你會(huì)感到困倦。
If you watch too________ TV ,you will feel_____________ the next day in class.
【答案】
【1】 good for
【2】 supposed to
【3】 thought about
【4】 look up
【5】 much sleepy
【解析】
【1】be good for…對(duì)…有好處,是一個(gè)固定短語,故這里填good for。
【2】這句話使用了be supposed to do sth.這一句型,意為“應(yīng)該…”,因此這里應(yīng)填supposed to。
【3】think about考慮,思考,是一個(gè)固定短語。根據(jù)句意和句首的Have可知,這句話使用的是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),其構(gòu)成是have/has+過去分詞,故動(dòng)詞應(yīng)變?yōu)檫^去分詞thought about。
【4】look up查找,是一個(gè)固定短語,空前can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,故動(dòng)詞用原形。
【5】第一個(gè)空考查的是固定短語too much,“太多”,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;第二個(gè)空前feel是系動(dòng)詞,因此這里填形容詞sleepy,“困倦的,困的”,作表語。
這個(gè)題目是完成句子,主要考查了一些固定短語和句型的用法。做題時(shí),應(yīng)根據(jù)句意和句中已知的部分,確定空格處應(yīng)填寫的詞或短語,并根據(jù)整個(gè)句子使用的時(shí)態(tài)、句型等,使用單詞的正確形式。例如第2小題,考查了句型be supposed to do sth.“被認(rèn)為應(yīng)該做某事”,空前有了are,故這里應(yīng)填supposed to;再如第4小題,考查了固定短語look up意為“查找,查閱”,空前can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后跟動(dòng)詞原形。
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