【題目】

1She is an __________________(非洲人). She comes from__________________.(非洲)

2My father __________________ (courage) me to keep trying whenever I want to give it up.

3Kate and I are going to the____________(音樂(lè)會(huì)) this weekend.

4The traffic lights are ____________ (控制)by a central computer.

5In my spare time, I often go to the theater to watch ______________ (戲劇).

6The Autumn Festival is one of the most ______________(傳統(tǒng)) festivals in China.

7Guitar is a kind of popular _______________(樂(lè)器) among young people.

8After hundreds of experiments, Edison________________ (succeed) invented the light bulb.

【答案】

1African Africa

2encourages

3concert

4controlled

5drama

6traditional

7instrument

8successfully

【解析】

1句意:她是非洲人。她來(lái)自非洲。根據(jù)不定冠詞an 可知填可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。African:非洲人,非洲()的;Africa:非洲。結(jié)合句意和漢語(yǔ)提示可知答案是 (1). African (2). Africa 。

2句意:無(wú)論時(shí)候我想放棄,我父親鼓勵(lì)我繼續(xù)努力。Whenever引導(dǎo)的從句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),可知主句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)my father第三人稱單數(shù),可知謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用單數(shù);結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是encourages。

3句意:凱特和我這個(gè)周末要去聽音樂(lè)會(huì)。短語(yǔ)go to the concert:去聽音樂(lè)會(huì);結(jié)合句意和漢語(yǔ)提示可知答案是concert。

4句意:交通燈由中央計(jì)算機(jī)控制。本句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其構(gòu)成:動(dòng)作的受動(dòng)者+are +動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞+by+動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者;結(jié)合句意和漢語(yǔ)提示可知答案是controlled。

5句意:在業(yè)余時(shí)間,我經(jīng)常去劇院看戲。drama:戲劇,不可數(shù)名詞,不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)可表示泛指;watch drama:看戲。結(jié)合句意和漢語(yǔ)提示可知答案是drama。

6句意:中秋節(jié)是中國(guó)最傳統(tǒng)的節(jié)日之一。形容詞修飾名詞,本詞修飾名詞festivals可知填形容詞;結(jié)合句意和漢語(yǔ)提示可知答案是traditional

7句意:吉他是年輕人喜愛的一種樂(lè)器。a kind of:一種,后面一般跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞;結(jié)合句意和漢語(yǔ)提示可知答案是instrument。

8句意:經(jīng)過(guò)數(shù)百次實(shí)驗(yàn),愛迪生成功地發(fā)明了燈泡。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,形容詞副詞、介詞或整個(gè)句子,本詞修飾動(dòng)詞invented可知填副詞;succeed:成功,動(dòng)詞,它的副詞是successfully:成功地;結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是successfully。

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