【題目】My little brother is good at playing ____ violin, and he is now studying _____ ancient western art, ____ violin, in the Central Conservatory of Music in Beijing.

A. /; a; the B. the; an; / C. /; an; / D. the; an; the

【答案】B

【解析】

句意:我的小弟弟擅長(zhǎng)拉小提琴,他現(xiàn)在正在北京中央音樂學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)一門古老的西方藝術(shù)-----小提琴?疾楣谠~用法。1.a/an:一(個(gè)…),表示泛指,某類事物的中一個(gè),a用于輔音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前,an用于元音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞前。2.定冠詞the,意思是“這,那,這些,那些”,表示特指,某類事物中特指那一個(gè)或一些。.指雙方都知道的人或物。指上文提到過的人或物。用于世界上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的事物前,例如:the moon。用于序數(shù)詞和最高級(jí)前。用于演奏某種樂器前。用于某些固定詞組中,例如,in the United States。3.零冠詞,即不使用任何冠詞。球類棋類運(yùn)動(dòng)三餐、復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞表示泛指人或事物使用零冠詞。第一個(gè)空演奏樂器,使用定冠詞the,第二空表示泛指,“一門古老的西方藝術(shù)”,ancient元音音素開頭,可知填an,第三個(gè)空要使用零冠詞,后面的violin小提琴”是藝術(shù)名稱,不可數(shù)名詞,不是指樂器。故選B。

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