【題目】 The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. Nowadays, however, the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world. It was ______ in the UK from 1980. Every new year, people also get together and have lots of activities. They Sing songs, dance ______ music, share photos with friends or do something enjoyable. Additionally, the Spring Festival has already become a key time for Chinese ______ in the US. They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year. The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Thousands of people come to Sydney’s Chinatown. They enjoy fireworks (鞭炮) and lion dances. The family dinner on New Year’s Eve is an important tradition for Chinese ______ they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They usually hold it at ______ because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.

【1】A.congratulatedB.happenedC.celebratedD.appeared

【2】A.onB.toC.inD.with

【3】A.liveB.to liveC.livedD.living

【4】A.ifB.weatherC.whetherD.though

【5】A.homeB.outdoorsC.restaurantD.party

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】D

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

本文講述的是一個中國最重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，那就是春節(jié)。在春節(jié)期間，除夕夜的年夜飯是很重要的，一家人往往都會在家里聚餐。第二天是新年的第一天，人們都會上街閑逛，然后相互祝福。

【1】句意：從1980年開始，就開始慶祝這個節(jié)日。

考查動詞辨析。congratulated祝賀；happened發(fā)生；celebrated慶祝；appeared出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)前文“the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world”可知春節(jié)不止是在中國慶祝，還會在世界上其他地方慶祝，所以此處同樣用動詞celebrated，故選C。

【2】句意：他們唱歌，隨著音樂跳舞，與朋友分享照片或做一些愉快的事情。

考查介詞。on在…上面；to去，到；in在…里面；with和…一起。由題干可知，dance和music構(gòu)成了固定搭配dance to music，表示隨著音樂跳舞，符合句意，故選B。

【3】句意：此外，春節(jié)已經(jīng)成為生活在美國的中國人的一個關(guān)鍵時間。

考查非謂語動詞。live意為“居住”。根據(jù)前方的介詞for可知，介詞后面的動詞都要用ing的形式，故選D。

【4】句意：無論是在新加坡出生的中國人，還是從中國移民到新加坡的中國人，除夕夜的家庭聚餐都是一個重要的傳統(tǒng)。

考查賓語從句。if如果；weather天氣；whether是否；though盡管。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是由一般疑問句充當(dāng)賓語從句，所以可以用if或whether來引導(dǎo)，又因后文由or表示選擇時，只能用whether來引導(dǎo)，故選C。

【5】句意：他們通常在家里舉行，因為在餐館舉行會讓傳統(tǒng)失去意義。

考查名詞。home家；outdoors戶外；restaurant餐廳；party派對。本句中they指代的是前文的The family dinner，又因后文提到在餐廳舉行會失去意義，所以可以推測出是在家里舉行，故選A。

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