【題目】根據(jù)首字母句意及所給漢語提示，寫出句中所缺單詞。

【1】His plan sounded good, but I d________ with it.

【2】Mom, can you give me some p________? I want to draw pictures.

【3】They b____________ a new house by the river last year.

【4】The newspaper comes out __________(每周的). I buy it every week.

【5】Dale and Dave both like math and they dream of being _____(科學(xué)家).

【答案】

【1】 disagreed

【2】 paper

【3】 built

【4】 weekly

【5】 scientists

【解析】

【1】句意：他的計(jì)劃聽起來不錯(cuò)，但是我不同意。根據(jù)His plan sounded good, but I d____with it.可知句意為“他的計(jì)劃聽起來不錯(cuò)，但是我不同意�！薄安煌狻�disagree with，由前面的sounded可知句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí)，disagree的過去式為disagreed，故答案填disagreed。

【2】句意：媽媽，你能給我些紙嗎？我想畫畫。根據(jù)Mom, can you give me some p____? I want to draw pictures.可知句意為“媽媽，你能給我些紙嗎？我想畫畫�！薄凹垺�paper，不可數(shù)名詞，故答案填paper。

【3】句意：去年他們?cè)诤舆吔艘蛔路孔�。根�?jù)They b____ a new house by the river last year.可知句意為“去年他們?cè)诤舆吔艘蛔路孔��！薄敖ㄔ臁?/span>build，由last year可知句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí)，build的過去式為built，故答案填built。

【4】句意：報(bào)紙每周出版一次，我每周都買。根據(jù)The newspaper comes out ____(每周的). I buy it every week.可知句意為“報(bào)紙每周出版一次，我每周都買。”設(shè)空處修飾前面的動(dòng)詞comes out，所以應(yīng)用副詞形式weekly，故答案填weekly。

【5】句意：戴爾和戴夫都喜歡數(shù)學(xué)，他們都?jí)粝氤蔀榭茖W(xué)家。根據(jù)Dale and Dave both like math and they dream of being ____(科學(xué)家).可知句意為“戴爾和戴夫都喜歡數(shù)學(xué)，他們都?jí)粝氤蔀榭茖W(xué)家�！薄翱茖W(xué)家”scientist，主語是they，所以這里用其復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案填scientists。

解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息，如：首字母、漢語提示、上下文、句意等，判斷出所需的單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的成分所起的作用，確定單詞的詞形，進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)脑~形變化。如，第2小題，根據(jù)Mom, can you give me some p____? I want to draw pictures.可知句意為“媽媽，你能給我些紙嗎？我想畫畫。”“紙”paper，不可數(shù)名詞，故答案填paper。第5小題，根據(jù)提示詞“科學(xué)家”，可知英文表達(dá)是scientist，主語是they，所以這里用其復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案填scientists。

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