Question

【題目】In many people’s eyes，middle school students have no worries.But is it true?And what makes students happy or unhappy?

To find out the answers，Li Jiahui，a student in Pinggu No.3 Middle School，Beijing，spent six months studying students’feelings of happiness.The girl made a survey with questions like”Are you feeling happy? “ and”What makes you unhappy?”

After studying the answers from 280 students，Li learned that about 40 percent of the students felt unhappy，and the pressure(壓力)from studies was the main reason for their unhappiness.

“More than 50 percent of them said they were under pressure and 70 percent didn't get enough sleep，”Li said. “It shows that middle school students are not as happy as people think. They worry a lot，and they can get angry easily.”

Li also said that over 90 percent thought their happiness had nothing to do with how much money they had.Instead，they cared about the relationships with their friends，teachers and parents.”Students always feel better when they get along well with each other，”Li said.

After her survey，Li listed(列舉)a number of tips(建議)that may make students happier，such as treating(對(duì)待)yourself better，being kind and polite(有禮貌的)to your friends，trying new things，and taking up some hobbies.

【1】How many students cared more about their relationships with others according to the survey?

A. Over 140. B. Over 196. C. Over 1 12. D. Over 252.

【2】Li Jiahui spent finishing making the survey.

A. one year B. half a year C. half a month D. half a day

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the survey?

A. Most students are happier than people think

B. The pressure from studies makes many students sad.

C. More than half of the students are under pressure.

D. 70 percent of the students don't have enough sleep.

【4】What can we know about Li Jiahui?

A. She is a teacher in a schoo1 in Beijing.

B. She worries a lot and gets angry easily.

C. She thinks kindness and hobbies can make students feel happier.

D. She doesn't care much about her relationship with others.

【5】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. Happiness and unhappiness. B. A special survey made by Li Jiahui

C. Ways to get along with others. D. Middle school students of today.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 D

【2】 B

【3】 A

【4】 C

【5】 B

【解析】

文章大意：短文介紹了來(lái)自北京平谷的一名中學(xué)生所做的關(guān)于中學(xué)生是否幸福的問(wèn)題的調(diào)查。大約40%的學(xué)生感到不幸福，來(lái)自學(xué)習(xí)的壓力是主要原因。90%以上的學(xué)生認(rèn)為他們的幸福和他們有的錢多少無(wú)關(guān)。他們更看重與朋友之間是否相處融洽。

【1】理解計(jì)算題。根據(jù)文中的信息After studying the answers from 280 students，以及over 90 percent thought their happiness had nothing to do with how much money they had.Instead，they cared about the relationships with their friends，teachers and parents.可知，280*90%=252，所以調(diào)查顯示，超過(guò)252名學(xué)生更關(guān)心自己與他人的關(guān)系，故答案選D。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的信息Li Jiahui，a student in Pinggu No.3 Middle School，Beijing，spent six months studying students’feelings of happiness.可知，她花了六個(gè)月的時(shí)間完成了這項(xiàng)調(diào)查，六個(gè)月也就是半年的時(shí)間，故答案選B。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的信息“More than 50 percent of them said they were under pressure and 70 percent didn't get enough sleep，”Li said. “It shows that middle school students are not as happy as people think. They worry a lot，and they can get angry easily.”可知，A選項(xiàng)Most students are happier than people think“大多數(shù)學(xué)生比人們想象的更快樂(lè)。”表述是錯(cuò)誤的，故答案選A。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的信息Li listed a number of tips that may make students happier，such as treating yourself better，being kind and polite to your friends，trying new things，and taking up some hobbies.可知，她認(rèn)為善良和愛(ài)好可以讓學(xué)生感到更快樂(lè)。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知C選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選C。

【5】主旨大意題。通讀全文，可知本文主要介紹了來(lái)自北京平谷第三中學(xué)的學(xué)生李嘉慧花六個(gè)月的時(shí)間研究學(xué)生的幸福感的調(diào)查，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知B選項(xiàng)“李嘉慧的專題調(diào)查”符合題意個(gè)，其他選項(xiàng)A. 幸福與不幸；C. 與他人相處的方式；D. 今天的中學(xué)生；均與題意不符，故答案選B。