【題目】The Internet, mobile phones and iPads are part of our lives now. Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning humans.
We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.
Global Positioning System (GPS) (全球定位系統(tǒng))
It's a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact (精確的) information. It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions. It's made up of three parts: satellites, control equipments (設(shè)備) on land and receivers.
Space Technology
Russian and American scientists have worked together for the International Space Station (ISS) for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a longlasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless (無限的) advantages. It's even hoped that one day spare technology will take humans to their new houses in space.
Underwater Robot
Hercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments. It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago.
The world is changing so quickly that it's hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. It's important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the times.
【1】________ can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly.
A. Satellites B. Receivers
C. Global Positioning System D. Underwater Robot
【2】According to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS?
A. It has carried people to other planets.
B. It will provide a longlasting lab for us.
C. Russian and American scientists are working for it.
D. Humans will get a lot of advantages from it.
【3】Hercules is used to ________.
A. save lives in the sea B. take pictures in the sea
C. repair the broken ships D. look for the ancient ships in the sea
【4】From the passage, we know that ________.
A. the use of GPS is affected by the weather conditions
B. it's very important for us to learn about new technology
C. it's easy for us to catch up with all the new inventions
D. technology brings us many advantages such as cloning humans
【5】What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To help us study some new technology.
B. To tell us technology is changing the world.
C. To help solve the problems that technology causes.
D. To remind us the advantages of technology are limitless.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】D
【4】B
【5】B
【解析】本文講述了技術(shù)影響了我們生活的各個(gè)方面,從我們工作的方式到我們玩的方式,甚至將改變我們的思想,并將極大地影響我們的生活。它甚至導(dǎo)致了一些社會(huì)問題,如克隆人類。然后主要介紹了深深地影響我們的三大現(xiàn)代技術(shù):全球定位系統(tǒng),太空技術(shù)和水下機(jī)器人。最終得出結(jié)論:我們應(yīng)該接受現(xiàn)代科技,否則我們就趕不上時(shí)代潮流了。
【1】題意:_________________可以準(zhǔn)確地告訴你用戶在地球上的位置?疾榧(xì)節(jié)理解題。A. Satellites衛(wèi)星;B. Receivers無限電接收機(jī);C. Global Positioning System全球定位系統(tǒng);D. Underwater Robot水下機(jī)器人。根據(jù)Global Positioning System (GPS) (全球定位系統(tǒng))可知:It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions.(它告訴你所有天氣條件下用戶在地球上的位置。)結(jié)合題意可知選C。
【2】題意:根據(jù)這段話,關(guān)于國際空間站哪一個(gè)是不正確的?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解判斷題。A. It has carried people to other planets. 它把人類帶到了其他星球上。B. It will provide a longlasting lab for us. 它將為我們提供一個(gè)持久的實(shí)驗(yàn)室。C. Russian and American scientists are working for it. 俄羅斯和美國科學(xué)家正在為此努力。D. Humans will get a lot of advantages from it.人類將從中獲得很多好處。根據(jù)Space Technology中(Russian and American scientists have worked together for the International Space Station (ISS) for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a longlasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless (無限的) advantages.)可知:B、C、D是對(duì)的,A是錯(cuò)誤的(可根據(jù)該內(nèi)容的最后一句It’s even hoped that one day space technology will take humans to their new houses in space.(人們甚至希望有一天太空技術(shù)能把人類帶到太空中的新房子里。)可知:說明動(dòng)作還沒有完成,與A項(xiàng)矛盾;選A。
【3】題意:赫拉克勒斯習(xí)慣于________________。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A. save lives in the sea拯救海上生命;B. take pictures in the sea在海里拍照;C. repair the broken ships修理破損的船;D. look for the ancient ships in the sea尋找大海中的古代船只。根據(jù)Underwater Robot的第二句It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago.(它將被用來搜尋很久以前在深海中被摧毀的古代船只。)結(jié)合題意和選項(xiàng)可知選D。
【4】題意:從這篇文章中,我們知道_____________________。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷題。A. the use of GPS is affected by the weather conditions GPS的使用受天氣狀況的影響。B. it's very important for us to learn about new technology學(xué)習(xí)新技術(shù)對(duì)我們來說很重要。C. it's easy for us to catch up with all the new inventions我們很容易趕上所有的新發(fā)明。D. technology brings us many advantages such as cloning humans科技給我們帶來了許多好處,比如克隆人。本文講述了技術(shù)影響了我們生活的各個(gè)方面,從我們工作的方式到我們玩的方式,甚至將改變我們的思想,并將極大地影響我們的生活。根據(jù)主要內(nèi)容可知:對(duì)于我們來說,學(xué)習(xí)新科技很重要。結(jié)合題意和選項(xiàng)可知選B。
【5】題意:這篇文章的目的是什么?考查主旨理解題。A. To help us study some new technology. 幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)一些新技術(shù)。B. To tell us technology is changing the world. 告訴我們技術(shù)正在改變世界。C. To help solve the problems that technology causes. 幫助解決技術(shù)導(dǎo)致的問題。D. To remind us the advantages of technology are limits. 提醒我們技術(shù)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是無限的。本文講述了技術(shù)影響了我們生活的各個(gè)方面,從我們工作的方式到我們玩的方式,甚至將改變我們的思想,并將極大地影響我們的生活。根據(jù)本文主要內(nèi)容可知本段的主要目的是:要告訴我們——科技正改變著世界。選B。
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