【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能完成所給句子的最佳答案。

Are your parents angry with you? Or do you always disagree with your parents? Maybe the _______between you and your parents are terrible. It's difficult to make your home happy and healthy place. In fact, you can change the_______by the following keys.

Respect (尊重)

It's_______to show your respect and care about your parents' feelings. Though you have disagreements, at least try to understand _______they are trying to tell you something. You shouldn't keep your own thoughts (想法) only.

Communication

You can communicate with your parents in a polite way. You may not get what you want, _______explaining your thoughts in this way may show your parents that you are no longer a kid, not just a kid.

Trust

How can your parents build trust in you? It_______what you do .For example, if you get home late_______calling first, next time your parents may not believe you. To get their trust, you must pay attention to the ways you do things instead of fighting with them. It will_______ your life much easier.

Sharing time together

Some teens find that _______time together can build trust .Your parents may be interested in going shopping, hanging out and playing cards with you. It will drive ________the “black cloud hanging over your home”.

Your parents give all their love to you. Why not try these ways actively to own a happy family as you want?

【1】A.changeB.placeC.relationshipsD.feelings

【2】A.wayB.directionC.situationD.communication

【3】A.easyB.unnecessaryC.hardD.important

【4】A.whatB.whenC.howD.why

【5】A.ifB.althoughC.butD.as soon as

【6】A.works outB.lives onC.takes upD.depends on

【7】A.withB.withoutC.byD.for

【8】A.takeB.makeC.askD.allow

【9】A.payingB.costingC.buyingD.spending

【10】A.fromB.awayC.inD.at

【答案】

【1】C

【2】C

【3】D

【4】D

【5】C

【6】D

【7】B

【8】B

【9】D

【10】B

【解析】

本文主要介紹了如何和父母解除隔閡，改善關(guān)系。

【1】句意：可能你和你父母之間的關(guān)系糟糕。

A. change改變，B. place地點(diǎn)，C. relationships關(guān)系，D. feelings感覺。根據(jù)“between you and your parents”可知，此處指的是你和父母之間的關(guān)系。故選C。

【2】句意：事實(shí)上，你可以通過下面的方法來改變這種狀況。

A. way方法，B. direction方向，C. situation情形，D. communication交流。根據(jù)前文的“Maybe the ___1___between you and your parents are terrible.”可知，此處指的是你和父母之間的關(guān)系很糟糕的這種情況。故選C。

【3】句意：重要的是要尊敬，要在乎你父母的感受。

A. easy容易的，B. unnecessary沒有必要的，C. hard辛苦的，D. important重要的。根據(jù)“Respect (尊重)”可知，此處表示表達(dá)尊重很重要的。故選D。

【4】句意：盡管你們有分歧，至少努力明白為什么他們正要努力告訴你一些事。

A. what什么，B. when何時(shí)，C. how 如何，D. why為什么。根據(jù)“You shouldn't keep your own thoughts (想法) only.”可知，你不應(yīng)該只保留自己的想法。因此表示明白他們?yōu)槭裁匆嬖V你一些事，故選D。

【5】句意：你可能得不到你想要的，但是用這種方式解釋你的想法可能會(huì)讓你的父母知道你不再是一個(gè)孩子，而不僅僅是一個(gè)孩子。

A. if如果，B. although盡管，C. but但是，D. as soon as一……就……。結(jié)合句意，前半句表示你可能得不到你想要的東西，后半句表示解釋你的想法會(huì)讓你的父母知道你不再是一個(gè)孩子，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。

【6】句意：這取決于你做的事。

A. works out解決，B. lives on以……為生，C. takes up占據(jù)，D. depends on依靠。根據(jù)前文的“How can your parents build trust in you?”可知，你的父母如何才能信任你，應(yīng)是根據(jù)你做的事。故選D。

【7】句意：例如，如果你回家晚了，沒有先打電話，下次你的父母可能不會(huì)相信你。

A. with帶有，B. without沒有，C. by通過，D. for為了。根據(jù)“next time your parents may not believe you.”可知，你的父母可能不會(huì)相信你，應(yīng)是回家晚，卻沒有先打電話，故選B。

【8】句意：這會(huì)讓你的生活更輕松。

A. take拿走，B. make制作，C. ask詢問，D. allow允許。make sth/sb+形容詞，表示“讓某物或某人……”，故選B。

【9】句意：一些青少年發(fā)現(xiàn)在一起度過時(shí)光可以建立信任。

A. paying 支付，B. costing花費(fèi)，C. buying買，D. spending花費(fèi)，度過。根據(jù)賓語time可知，此處表示花費(fèi)時(shí)間。故選D。

【10】句意：它將驅(qū)散“籠罩在你家上空的烏云”。

A. from來自，B. away離開，C. in在……里，D. at在。drive away “驅(qū)趕，驅(qū)散”，故選B。

這篇短文主要介紹了如何改善和父母之間的關(guān)系。文章主題明確，結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，內(nèi)容貼近學(xué)生們的日常生活，比較容易理解。題型是完形填空，考查學(xué)生們?cè)诰唧w語境中運(yùn)用語言的能力，綜合性較強(qiáng)。做題時(shí)，應(yīng)先通讀短文，了解文意；然后根據(jù)上下文語境做題，注意空前后的搭配，并仔細(xì)辨析選項(xiàng)中單詞的意思和用法；最后將答案代入原文，再讀一遍，檢查答案是否正確。例如第8小題，考查了make sth/sb+形容詞，表示“讓某物或某人……”，故選B。再如第9小題，考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境。paying 支付，costing花費(fèi)，buying買，spending花費(fèi)，度過。根據(jù)這個(gè)句子的語境可知，和父母共同度過一段時(shí)光，一些青少年會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)這樣可以建立信任。故選D。

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