【題目】閱讀短文,下列問(wèn)題
C
Nowadays more and more people in the world are getting fatter, which troubles them a lot. In the past 25 years, the number of the people with obesity (肥胖癥)in Europe has grown fast. Experts say that it has a lot to do with our eating habits.
Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body.①M(fèi)ost of us prefer eating sweets and ice cream to eating meat and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite(食欲).
②It's important for us to eat our meals at the same time each day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow the bread, it meant that he wasn't telling the truth.A man who is worrying about something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry, because he loses his appetite.
(1)完成①句的同義句。
Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream meat and rice.
(2)把②處句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。

(3)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。
When should we eat sweets and ice cream?

(4)What may happen if we feel worried or excited?

(5)根據(jù)英語(yǔ)解釋及首字母提示,寫出這個(gè)單詞。
s: take food or drink into the stomach through the throat

【答案】
(1)better;than
(2)對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)每天在同一時(shí)間吃飯是重要的。
(3)We should eat them at the end of a meal.
(4)We may not want to eat.
(5)swallow
【解析】短文大意:目前世界上越來(lái)越多的人在變胖,這使他們很煩惱。在過(guò)去的25年里,歐洲得肥胖癥的人的數(shù)量在增長(zhǎng),專家們說(shuō)這和他們的飲食習(xí)慣關(guān)系很大。
(1)prefer ……to……是固定搭配,意思是“比起……更喜歡……”,相當(dāng)于 like …… better than,故填:better than;
(2)考查固定句型:It is +形容詞+for sb to do sth。意思是:對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)……是……的。故翻譯為:對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)每天在同一時(shí)間吃飯是重要的。
(3)根據(jù)第二段的描述Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite(食欲).可知答案為:We should eat them at the end of a meal.
(4)根據(jù)第三段的描述When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. 可知答案為:We may not want to eat.
(5)根據(jù)第三段的描述可知這個(gè)單詞是 swallow,意為“吞咽”。

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