— What did you do last Sunday?
— I ______my mum clean the house.
A. help B. helped C. have helped D. will help
B 【解析】句意:——上周日你做什么了?——我?guī)椭鷭寢尨驋叻孔。根?jù)last Sunday可知此處用一般過去時,故為helped,故選B。科目:初中英語 來源:2018年江蘇省連云港市中考英語試卷 題型:單選題
—Look! Somebody the lights.
—Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.
A. turns off B. is turning off C. was turning off D. has turned off
D 【解析】句意:——看,有人把燈關了!皇俏,我沒做它。根據(jù)it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.可知是動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生,現(xiàn)在的結(jié)果是燈滅了,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài);故選D查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:八年級下 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.測試卷 題型:單選題
(題文)It’s nice __________ you __________ me a lot.
A. for, to help B. for, helping C. of, to help D. of, helping
C 【解析】 句意:你幫助我那么多,你太好了。根據(jù)it’s+形容詞+of sb to do sth做某事某人是怎樣的, it’s+形容詞+for sb to do sth做某事對某人來說是怎樣的;故選C。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:北京市門頭溝區(qū)2018屆九年級5月綜合練習(一模)英語試卷 題型:回答問題
閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
Idioms are one of the hardest parts of learning a language. An idiom is a phrase which has a meaning, but the meaning is not clear from the words themselves. They are like puzzles. If you translate an idiom word for word, it sometimes makes no sense at all. That’s why even native speakers can get confused when someone uses a phrase that they’ve never heard of.
Here are four common English idioms every English student should know in a lot of situations.
1.Get your act together (Meaning: you need to improve your behaviour/work)
This might be something your teacher says to you if you score badly in an exam or if you misbehave in class. You can also use it to talk about people in general. For example, if your friend is being mean for no reason, then you can tell them that they need to get their act together.
2.Pull yourself together (Meaning: calm down)
It’s not polite to say “pull yourself together”to tell people to relax while they’re overreacting (反應過激). Only use this if you think the person you are speaking to is getting upset over something important. When your friend tells you that their close relative has died, it is NOT the time to tell them to pull themselves together.
3.I’m feeling under the weather (Meaning: I’m sick)
Yes, it’s longer and more difficult to say than “I’m sick”, but if your English teacher asks you why you haven’t done your homework, he or she is more likely to forgive (原諒) you if you say that you were feeling under the weather.
4.Break a leg (Meaning: good luck!)
This is perhaps one of the most confusing yet well-known English idioms. If someone says this to you, do not think they are frightening you; they are just wishing you luck. It is most often used for people wishing success to actors and actresses before they perform on the stage, but it can be said in other situations, too.
All in all, learning a new language can be challenging. It’s certainly not a piece of cake, especially when there are so many confusing idioms. However, with enough hard work and interest, you will succeed in no time. Break a leg!
1.What is an idiom?
2.How many common English idioms are talked about in the passage?
3.Is it polite to say“pull yourself together”to tell people to relax while they’re overreacting?
4.Which idiom can you use to wish somebody luck?
5.What is the passage mainly about?
1.An idiom is a phrase which has a meaning, but the meaning is not clear from the words themselves. 1’檔:①Idioms are one of the hardest parts of learning a language. ②They are like puzzles. If...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:北京市門頭溝區(qū)2018屆九年級5月綜合練習(一模)英語試卷 題型:單選題
Huawei smart phones _______ in many countries now.
A. use B. are used C. used D. were used
B 【解析】句意:現(xiàn)在華為智能手機在許多國家被使用。根據(jù)now可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時,結(jié)合句意,主語Huawei smart phones與謂語use之間是被動關系,故用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài),主語Huawei smart phones是復數(shù)形式,故謂語用復數(shù)形式,故為are used,故選B。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:北京市門頭溝區(qū)2018屆九年級5月綜合練習(一模)英語試卷 題型:單選題
My sister is very nice and kind. We all like ______ very much.
A. her B. him C. you D. them
A 【解析】句意:我的妹妹非常漂亮,而且善良。我們都非常喜歡她。her她,賓格形式;him他,賓格形式;you你,主格形式或賓格形式;them他們,是賓格形式。此處代指my sister,作為動詞like的賓語,故用代詞her,故選A。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:浙江省杭州市2018年中考英語試卷 題型:閱讀單選
Who wants to eat food that is thrown away as waste? Believe it or not, that’s exactly what world leaders did at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2015.
During the meal, the world leaders enjoyed dishes like salads and burgers made with thrown-away vegetables and fruits. Chef Dan Barber, who helped create the meal, hoped that the experience would make the leaders pay more attention to the issue of food waste.
It is a huge problem. One out of nine people on Earth does not get enough food. Yet every year over one third of the food produced worldwide goes to waste!
Why is so much food wasted? Firstly, food is often thrown away before it reaches customers because too much of it is produced, or because it is not kept properly in farms. Secondly, shops and supermarkets usually throw away unsold food. Finally, customers often buy more food than they need, so a lot of uneaten food is wasted.
How can you waste less food? When eating out, you may ask for less food and take home what is left. Visit fast food restaurants less often, since they are usually more wasteful. Encourage your favorite restaurants to give unsold food to food banks.
You can also waste less food at home. Use smaller rice bowls so that you serve less rice. Encourage family members to use unfinished rice to make rice puddings. Tell family members to make a shopping list and buy only what is on the list when shopping for food.
Food waste is a growing problem and we, either farmers or food sellers or customers, must take this problem more seriously and do what we can to help.
1.What did world leaders do at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2015?
A. They threw away food as waste during the meal.
B. They made dishes with waste vegetables and fruits
C. They ate food made with waste vegetables and fruits.
D. They helped Chef Dan Barber create the special meal.
2.The underlined word "issue" in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________.
A. result
B. problem
C. cause
D. beginning
3.The writer organizes Paragraph 4 by asking a question and ______.
A. giving examples
B. using numbers
C. listing reasons
D. telling a story
4.Which way of wasting less food is mentioned in the passage?
A. Buying unsold food from supermarkets.
B. Keeping food properly in a fridge.
C. Using smaller rice bowls when eating out.
D. Asking for less food in restaurants.
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.D 【解析】文章大意:本文主要介紹了世界上還有很多人沒有足夠的食物,但是全球每年三分之一的食物會被浪費掉。文中告訴我們?nèi)绾紊倮速M食物。比如,我們外出吃飯時要少點東西,把剩下的飯菜帶回家,去快餐店吃飯次數(shù)要少一些等等。食物浪費是一個日益嚴重的問題,我們應該認真對待這個問題,并盡量去幫助做一些力所能及的事情。 1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的句子Wh...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:重慶市2018年中考英語試卷(B卷) 題型:單選題
You________stop when the traffic lights turn red.
A. can’t B. may C. must D. needn’t
C 【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。A. can’t“不能;不會;不可以;不可能”;B. may“或許;可以”;C. must“必須”;D. needn’t“不必”。句意:當交通燈變成紅色的時候你_______停。根據(jù)句意當交通燈變紅時,人必須停止否則會發(fā)生交通事故,B表示允許,而A和D是否定排除。故選C。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2018年廣州中考英語壓軸專題練習卷:被動語態(tài)(選擇題) 題型:單選題
Sue wasn’t happy because she ___________ the concert given by her favorite singer.
A. misses B. missed C. will miss D. is missing
B 【解析】句意:蘇很不高興,因為她錯過了她最喜歡的歌手的音樂會?疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意,結(jié)合主句時態(tài)(過去時),可知從句也是過去時,故選B。查看答案和解析>>
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