閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
Idioms are one of the hardest parts of learning a language. An idiom is a phrase which has a meaning, but the meaning is not clear from the words themselves. They are like puzzles. If you translate an idiom word for word, it sometimes makes no sense at all. That’s why even native speakers can get confused when someone uses a phrase that they’ve never heard of.
Here are four common English idioms every English student should know in a lot of situations.
1.Get your act together (Meaning: you need to improve your behaviour/work)
This might be something your teacher says to you if you score badly in an exam or if you misbehave in class. You can also use it to talk about people in general. For example, if your friend is being mean for no reason, then you can tell them that they need to get their act together.
2.Pull yourself together (Meaning: calm down)
It’s not polite to say “pull yourself together”to tell people to relax while they’re overreacting (反應(yīng)過激). Only use this if you think the person you are speaking to is getting upset over something important. When your friend tells you that their close relative has died, it is NOT the time to tell them to pull themselves together.
3.I’m feeling under the weather (Meaning: I’m sick)
Yes, it’s longer and more difficult to say than “I’m sick”, but if your English teacher asks you why you haven’t done your homework, he or she is more likely to forgive (原諒) you if you say that you were feeling under the weather.
4.Break a leg (Meaning: good luck!)
This is perhaps one of the most confusing yet well-known English idioms. If someone says this to you, do not think they are frightening you; they are just wishing you luck. It is most often used for people wishing success to actors and actresses before they perform on the stage, but it can be said in other situations, too.
All in all, learning a new language can be challenging. It’s certainly not a piece of cake, especially when there are so many confusing idioms. However, with enough hard work and interest, you will succeed in no time. Break a leg!
1.What is an idiom?
2.How many common English idioms are talked about in the passage?
3.Is it polite to say“pull yourself together”to tell people to relax while they’re overreacting?
4.Which idiom can you use to wish somebody luck?
5.What is the passage mainly about?
1.An idiom is a phrase which has a meaning, but the meaning is not clear from the words themselves. 1’檔:①Idioms are one of the hardest parts of learning a language. ②They are like puzzles. If...年級 | 高中課程 | 年級 | 初中課程 |
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科目:初中英語 來源:2018年江蘇省連云港市中考英語試卷 題型:閱讀單選
A Giant Opportunity for Conversation
Visit Toronto’s most exciting attraction this year, the Xie Shou Giant Panda Experience. The two giant pandas will be on show from 2017 to 2019 to confirm our long-term conversation partnership promise between China and Canada.
Opening on May 18th, 2017, the show features themes including Eating Bamboo, Threats to Ciant Pandas and Saving Ciant Pandas. Come eye-to-eye with the pair of giant pandas. This show is open year round and included with regular Zoo admission.
About us
We are one of Canada’s best zoos with over 6000 animals representing more than 450 species.Come and explore a world class zoo with award winning shows such as the Gorilla Rainforest, GreatBarrier Reef and the 10-acre Tundra Trek. Don’t miss our young white lions in the African Savannaor our African penguins that are built to swim, dive and fly through the sea!
Family fun includes daily keeper talks, five indoor buildings and over 700 acres to explore. Seasonal areas also include kid’s areas such as the Discovery Zone, Splash Island, Kids Zoo and theWaterside Theatre.
Directions
By car: Take Hwy 401 East or West to Meadowvale Rd. in Toronto(Exit 389).
By transit: For T.T.C.(public transil) call 416-393-4636 or visit ttc.ca.
Admission
May 1-Oct. 31 Nov.1-April 30
General (ages 13-64)=$28 General (ages 13-64)=$23
Senior (ages 65+)=$23 Senior (ages 65+)=$18
Child (ages 3-12)=$18 Child (ages 3-12)=$14
Child (ages 2 and under)=FREE Child (ages 2 and under)=FREE
Information: Tel(416) 392-5929
torontozoo. com
Tourism Toronto: 1-800-363-1990
1.What’s the purpose of the giant panda show in Toronto?
A. To come eye-to-eye with the pair of giant pandas and explore the world class zoo.
B. To let people know the threats to Giant Pandas and raise money to save Giant Pandas.
C. To attract visitors to have a family fun in daily keeper talks and five indoor buildings.
D. To confirm our long-term conversation partnership promise between China and Canada.
2.What shows will you be awarded if you win in exploring a world class zoo?
①young white lions ②10-acre Tundra Trek ③Discovery Zone
④the Gorilla Rainforest ⑤Great Barrier Reef
A. ①②③ B. ①②⑤ C. ②③④ D. ②④⑤
3.If a family of five want to visit the zoo, including parents, grandfather aged 66 and two children aged 10 and 2, how much should they pay at least?
A. $55 B. $69 C. $78 D. $97
1.D 2.D 3.C 【解析】這是加拿大一個動物園關(guān)于大熊貓表演的一個廣告。 1.根據(jù)The two giant pandas will be on show from 2017 to 2019 to confirm our long-term conversation partnership promise between China and Canada.可知目的是為...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:浙江省2018年湖州中考英語試卷 題型:信息匹配
四、任務(wù)型閱讀
Moatton town為緩解交通擁堵,正計劃修建一條公路。Mr Green要求學(xué)生對修路可能帶來的影響作調(diào)查并撰寫報告。下面是一位學(xué)生的報告及 Mr Green的修改建議,請仔細(xì)閱讀,將A-E分別填入46-50小題相應(yīng)的空格中,完成修改任務(wù)。
You need a title here.
1.
This report will look at the effect that the new road near Moatton
will have on the people who live there. The road is being designed
to direct traffic away from the center of Moatton, just outside the
town.
2.
1.3..
2. Fewer cars will mean less noise and pollution in the town.
3. Fewer cars will also mean the town is less crowded.
4.
1. There will be lots of noise when building the road.
2. If fewer people drive through Moatton, then fewer people will stop to shop there. This will be bad for local business.
3. The road will be near somewhere people live. These people will live next to a noisy and busy road.
Conclusion
5.. There are disadvantages to the new road, but it will make Moatton a nicer place to live, visit and shop.
A. Advantages of the new road.
B. Disadvantages of the new road.
C. New road in Moatton
D. The new road will reduce the number of cars in Moatton.
E. I think that the new road will be a good thing for Moatton.
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.E 【解析】 1.此處是報告的題目,具有統(tǒng)領(lǐng)全文的作用。故選C New road in Moatton( Moatton的新公路) 2.根據(jù)“把你的報告分成兩部分”:Advantages of the new road.(新公路的優(yōu)點(diǎn))與Disadvantages of the new road(.新公路的缺點(diǎn)),該空下...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:八年級下 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.測試卷 題型:單選題
I want __________ eggs. I have eaten too much.
A. any more B. no more C. some more D. much more
B 【解析】 句意:我不想再吃雞蛋了,我吃得太多了。some more再多一些;much more多的多;根據(jù)I have eaten too much.可知排除C、D;根據(jù)no more=not any more不再,強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量上不再多了;故選B。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:八年級下 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.測試卷 題型:單選題
I won’t __________ come here so early.
A. be able to B. am able to C. can D. could
A 【解析】 句意:我不能來這兒那么早。根據(jù)將來時態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)will+動詞原形;will后不用情態(tài)動詞;故選A。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:北京市門頭溝區(qū)2018屆九年級5月綜合練習(xí)(一模)英語試卷 題型:完型填空
When I was 13, my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant beating out Miller King, who was the best ______ at our school.
Football season started in September and all summer long I ______ out. I carried my football everywhere for practice.
Just before September, Miller was hit by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from hospital. He looked very ____, but he didn’t cry.
That season, I ______ all of Miller’s records while he watched the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, but I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for (為......負(fù)責(zé)) Miller’s _____.
One afternoon, I was crossing the fieldand saw Miller stuck (卡在) going over a fence — which wasn’t hard to climb with both arms. I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept help from. But even that ______ he accepted. I helped him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally safe on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did ____. Thank you for filling in for me.”
His words freed me from my bad dreams. I thought to myself, how even without an arm he wasmore of a leader. Harmed but not__, he was still ahead of me. I was right to have admiredhim. From that day on, I grew bigger and a little more real.
1.A. player B. student C. teacher D. coach
2.A. reached B. looked C. called D. worked
3.A. calm B. pale C. angry D. relaxed
4.A. held B. tried C. set D. broke
5.A. arms B. accident C. records D. team
6.A. challenge B. advice C. dream D. truth
7.A. badly B. slowly C. fine D. fast
8.A. beaten B. invited C. pleased D. admired
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 【解析】本文介紹了作者想成為隊里最棒的球員,并向最優(yōu)秀的球員Miller看齊。為了實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想,作者刻苦訓(xùn)練,在Miller受傷之后,作者脫穎而出,成為最有價值球員。他的表現(xiàn)也得到了Miller的認(rèn)可。 1.A 考查名詞及語境的理解。A. player運(yùn)動員; B. studen...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:北京市門頭溝區(qū)2018屆九年級5月綜合練習(xí)(一模)英語試卷 題型:單選題
— What did you do last Sunday?
— I ______my mum clean the house.
A. help B. helped C. have helped D. will help
B 【解析】句意:——上周日你做什么了?——我?guī)椭鷭寢尨驋叻孔。根?jù)last Sunday可知此處用一般過去時,故為helped,故選B。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:重慶市2018年中考英語試卷(B卷) 題型:回答問題
閱讀下文井回答問題。
Reading is fun. When you read,would you like a paper book or an e-book(電子書)? Some people choose e-book, some love paper books, and others prefer reading both..
Li Ming ,a university professor(教授), is busy doing some research. So he is ofien on business. When he is at the airport or on the train, he especally loves reading e-books. He also likes reading paper books in the library for his research work. Besides, he enjoys the smell of the paper books.
What's, more, Li Ming would like to read wih his family. There is a reading time from 8:00 to 9:00 each Friday evering at home. Everyone reads and shares what they leam from the books. One Friday evening, Grandma took out an old paper book and said to her grandson, "Lei Lei, this is the first book your grandpa gave me. There is his name on the front page. Whenever I read it,I can get something new from his notes. And I can sill remember the happy life we lived together." Li Lei said," But I enjoy rending e-books. E-books need no paper. Many forests will be saved." Grandma advised. " Don't read for a long time, or your eyes will get sore.”
Diferent people have different ideas about e-books and peper books. No one knows whether e-books can replace(代替)paper books or not. Somehow, books are our friends. No matter which kind of books you choose to read, you can leam more about the world through them.
1.Do all the people prefer reading e-books?
__________________________________________________________________________
2.When is the reading time in Li Ming's family?
_______________________________________________________________________________
3.What does the old paper book mean to Grandma?
_______________________________________________________________________________
4.Do you think e-books will replace paper books in your life? Why or why not?
_______________________________________________________________________________
1.No, they don't. 2.From 8:00 to 9:00 each Fiday evening. 3.I means love /missing /good memories. 4.Yes,I think so. Because e-books are easy to carry and we protect our environmnent better.No...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2018年廣州中考英語壓軸專題練習(xí)卷:被動語態(tài)(選擇題) 題型:單選題
— Can you tell me when you are going to arrive there?
—I’m not sure. But I’ll ring you up as soon as I _____there tomorrow.
A. arrive B. arrived C. will arrive D. am going to arrive
A 【解析】 句意:----你能告訴我你什么時候到嗎?-----我不確定。但我明天一到那兒就給你打電話。A. arrive一般現(xiàn)在時;B. arrived一般過去時;C. will arrive一般將來時;D. am going to arrive一般將來時。as soon as引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句表將來的事時,這時主句用一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在,即:主將從現(xiàn)。本句主句是一般將來時,從...查看答案和解析>>
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