Question

【題目】 Many people love travelling to different countries, but if you plan to go abroad, you should know how to behave properly in different situations around the world.

Most travelers enjoy meeting new people, but sometimes you can be rude without saying anything. In Russia, you should never shake hands in a doorway. And if you're travelling in Thailand, never touch people’s heads or point your feet at people. When the Japanese meet new people, they like giving business cards---but you should read the card carefully, not just put it in your pocket.

In most countries in Europe, people expect a lot of eye contact (交流) when you talk to them, but in many Asian countries, a lot of eye contact seems unfriendly. In South America, people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk, but in countries like the USA, you need to give people more personal space. Also, it's rude to interrupt(打斷) Japanese people while they are talking to you. You must wait until they finish before you start speaking.

In restaurants in China, you can leave a bit of food on your plate, and it's OK to start smoking before other people finish eating, but you mustn't do these things in the UK. When in India, remember to eat with your right hand. Also avoid leaving empty bottles on the dinner table in Russia---that's bad luck.

With so much to think about, it's not surprising that many people prefer going on holiday in their own countries---or you might just decide to stay at home!

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤。正確的用“A”表示，不正確的用“B”表示。

【1】In Russia, you are not supposed to shake hands in a doorway or leave empty bottles on the dinner table.

【2】In Thailand, you can touch people's heads or point your feet at people.

【3】In most European countries, a lot of eye contact seems unfriendly when you talk to people.

【4】In restaurants in UK, it's OK to leave a bit of food on your plate and start smoking before other people finish eating.

【5】The passage tells us how to behave properly in different situations around the world.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】B

【4】B

【5】A

【解析】

本文介紹了如何在世界各地的不同風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣的情況下舉止得體。

【1】根據(jù)In Russia, you should never shake hands in a doorway.在俄羅斯，千萬(wàn)不要在門口握手。根據(jù)Also avoid leaving empty bottles on the dinner table in Russia可知，在俄羅斯，也不要把空瓶子留在餐桌上。此處與文中一致，故選A。

【2】根據(jù)And if you're travelling in Thailand, never touch people’s heads or point your feet at people.可知，在泰國(guó)旅行，千萬(wàn)不要碰別人的頭或用腳指著別人。此處與原文不符，故選B。

【3】根據(jù)In most countries in Europe, people expect a lot of eye contact (交流) when you talk to them, but in many Asian countries, a lot of eye contact seems unfriendly.可知，在大多數(shù)歐洲國(guó)家，當(dāng)你與人們交談時(shí)，他們期望很多眼神交流，但是在許多亞洲國(guó)家，很多眼神交流似乎不友好。此處與原文不符，故選B。

【4】根據(jù)In restaurants in China, you can leave a bit of food on your plate, and it's OK to start smoking before other people finish eating, but you mustn't do these things in the UK.可知，在中國(guó)的餐館里，你可以在你的盤子里留一點(diǎn)食物，在別人吃完之前開(kāi)始抽煙是可以的，但是在英國(guó)你不能這樣做。此處與原文不符，故選B。

【5】根據(jù)第一段的Many people love travelling to different countries, but if you plan to go abroad, you should know how to behave properly in different situations around the world.可知，這篇文章告訴我們?nèi)绾卧谑澜绺鞯氐牟煌�情況下舉止得體。此處與原文一致，故選A。

認(rèn)真閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干要求，在文中尋找答案所在的語(yǔ)句或段落，進(jìn)行分析理解，概括歸納，進(jìn)行比較，判斷出正確與錯(cuò)誤。例如小題2，根據(jù)And if you're travelling in Thailand, never touch people’s heads or point your feet at people.可知，在泰國(guó)旅行，千萬(wàn)不要碰別人的頭或用腳指著別人。此處與原文不符，故選B。