【題目】 It is not a good idea for children to work too hard. Children should study at school as __________ as they can. But they should not have to do hard work with their bodies. When __________ make their children work hard, the __________ are never good and may be very bad. For example, __________ a farmer makes his son work like an adult (成人), his son may __________ hate farming.
Children sometimes do too __________ at gardens, in shops, or even in their own homes. They soon begin to hate such __________ with force because that can destroy (破壞) their __________. And there may be a worse loss (丟失) :a child’s love for his parents. The feeling may become __________ different.when that happens, the old kind of love will not __________.
【1】A.hardlyB.hardC.possibleD.easy
【2】A.friendsB.classmatesC.parentsD.teachers
【3】A.resultsB.lettersC.messagesD.words
【4】A.beforeB.ifC.unlessD.whether
【5】A.beginB.notC.beD.easily
【6】A.muchB.manyC.littleD.few
【7】A.workB.studyC.adviceD.job
【8】A.angryB.goodnessC.sadnessD.happiness
【9】A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing
【10】A.endB.restC.returnD.turn
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】A
【4】B
【5】D
【6】A
【7】A
【8】D
【9】B
【10】C
【解析】
這篇短文主要介紹了孩子們應(yīng)該在學(xué)校努力學(xué)習(xí)、開心玩耍,但是家長和他人不得強迫孩子們?nèi)プ鏊麄儾辉缸龅氖虑,尤其是強迫他們努力學(xué)習(xí)并做超出自身能力的事情,否則事情結(jié)果會適得其反。
【1】句意:孩子們應(yīng)該盡可能在學(xué)校努力學(xué)習(xí)。
hardly幾乎不;hard努力地;possible可能的;easy容易的。根據(jù)后文“But they should not have to do hard work with their bodies”可知,學(xué)生們應(yīng)該在學(xué)校努力學(xué)習(xí),而不是去做更多的體力勞動,故此處應(yīng)為“努力學(xué)習(xí)”。故選B。
【2】句意:當(dāng)父母讓孩子努力工作時,結(jié)果總是不好的,而且可能非常糟糕。
friends朋友;classmates同學(xué);parents父母;teachers老師。根據(jù)句中的children以及后文舉得例子“a farmer makes his son”可知,此處應(yīng)為parents父母。故選C。
【3】句意:句意:當(dāng)父母讓孩子努力工作時,結(jié)果總是不好的,而且可能非常糟糕。
results結(jié)果;letters信,字母;messages信息;words話語,單詞。根據(jù)語境及下文舉得例子“his son may ____ hate farming”可知,他的兒子厭惡務(wù)農(nóng),這是一種結(jié)果,故此處應(yīng)為“結(jié)果可能會很糟糕”。故選A。
【4】句意:例如,如果一個農(nóng)民讓他的兒子像成年人一樣工作,他的兒子可能很容易討厭耕種。
before在……之前;if如果;unless除非;whether是否。根據(jù)語境可知,下文“他的兒子可能厭惡耕種”表結(jié)果,那么上文“一個農(nóng)民讓他的兒子像成年人一樣工作”表條件,應(yīng)用if“如果”引導(dǎo)。故選B。
【5】句意:例如,如果一個農(nóng)民讓他的兒子像成年人一樣工作,他的兒子可能很容易討厭耕種。
begin開始;not不;be be動詞;easily容易地。根據(jù)語境可知,如果一個農(nóng)民讓他的兒子像成人一樣工作,那么他的兒子會很容易厭惡耕種,故此處應(yīng)用副詞easily“容易地”修飾動詞hate。故選D。
【6】句意:孩子們有時在花園里、商店里,甚至在自己家里做得太多。
too much太多,可修飾動詞,在句中作狀語;too many太多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);too little太少;too few太少。根據(jù)語境可出,此處應(yīng)為“孩子們做得太多”,故應(yīng)用too much修飾do。故選A。
【7】句意:他們很快就開始痛恨這種強迫性的工作,因為這會破壞他們的幸福。
work工作,泛指體力或腦力勞動;study學(xué)習(xí);advice建議;job指具體的職業(yè)工作。根據(jù)語境可知,此處指“強迫性的工作”,泛指體力或腦力勞動,應(yīng)用work。故選A。
【8】句意:他們很快就開始痛恨這種強迫性的工作,因為這會破壞他們的幸福。
angry憤怒;goodness善良;sadness悲傷;happiness幸福。結(jié)合語境可知,做太多強迫性的工作會破壞他們的幸福,故用happiness。故選D。
【9】句意:這種感覺可能會變得不同。
anything任何東西,一般用于否定或疑問句中;something某事,某物,一般用于肯定句中;everything一切;nothing沒有什么。根據(jù)語境可知,過多的工作會使孩子們喪失幸福感以及對父母的愛,這種感覺會變成其他不同的感覺,故此處應(yīng)用不定代詞something。故選B。
【10】句意:當(dāng)這種情況發(fā)生時,之前的愛就不會再回來了。
end結(jié)束;rest休息;return回來;turn翻轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)語境可知,當(dāng)孩子們喪失了幸福感以及對父母的愛,這種感覺轉(zhuǎn)變成其他不同的感覺時,之前對父母、對生活的愛就不會再回來了,故應(yīng)用return。故選C。
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Introduction | The Chinese tea culture has been world-famous and China has had tea for a【1】time. China is the home of tea【2】four major areas in it. |
Major areas | The Jiangnan area |
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