Ⅱ.閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

       In Canada and the United States,people enjoy entertaining (請客) at home. They often invite friends over for a meal ? a party ? or just for conversation.

       Here are the kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their home.

      “Would you like to come over for dinner this Saturday night?”

      “ Hey,we ’ re having a dinner on Friday. Can you come?”

       To reply to an invitation,either say thank you and accept? or say you ’re sorry and give an excuse (托辭) ：“Thanks,I'd love to. What time would you like us to come?” or “Oh,sorry,I ’ ve got tickets for a film. ”

       Sometimes,however,people use expressions that sound like invitations but they are not real invitations,such as, “Please come over for a drink sometime. ” or “ Why don't you come over and see us sometime?”

       They are really polite ways of ending a conversation. They are not real invitations because they don’t mention a nice time or date. They just show that the person is trying to be friendly. To reply to expressions like this,people just say: “Sure,that would be great!” “OK. ’ or “Yes,thanks. ”

() 1. enjoy entertaining at home.

   A. Canadian and American people

   B. Some friendly people

   C. People in English-speaking countries

   D. People abroad

() 2. Which of the following is NOT a real invitation?

   A. Please go to the concert with me some day.

   B. Would you like to have a cup of tea with us this evening?

   C. I ’ ve got two tickets here. Can you go to the cinema with me?

   D. If you are free now,let ’ s go to Wang ’ s or a drink.

() 3. If people say, “ Why not get together for a party sometime?” you just say

“ ”

   A. Pm glad to hear that. B. How about this evening?

   C. Oh,sorry. I ’m very busy. D. That ’ s  great. Thanks.

() 4. People use “an unreal invitation” in order to show .

   A. they’re trying to be friendly

   B. they have already got ready for a party or a meal

   C. they ’ re trying to make friends with others

   D. their spirit of generosity

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

I.完形填空閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

      Today I'd like to tell you something about chocolates. Most of us 1 chocolates ? but do you know 2 states of the chocolates there are and 3 they are made of?

      Chocolate has three states. People 4 the first state of chocolate from the seeds (種子) 5 cacao trees. The second is a kind of 6 It is made by mixing the first state of chocolate with hot water or milk. And the third is a kind of 7 thing. It is made of the first state of chocolate ? sugar and some 8 delicious things. In China ? a lot of people like to eat chocolates as sweets. But some doctors say people 9 not have too many chocolates because they have 10 fat and sugar.

() 1. A. have drunk   B. have had   C. sold   D. made

() 2. A. how much   B. how often   C. how many   D. whether

() 3. A. which   B. when   C. how   D. what

() 4. A. build   B. make   C. buy   D. plant

() 5. A. of   B. from   C. by   D. into

() 6. A. water   B. wood   C. meal   D. drink

() 7. A. sweet   B. salt   C. rice   D. com

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() 9. A. may   B. should   C. must   D. will

() 10. A. too much   B. many too   C. too many   D. much too

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                                            C

        Reading is a good habit,but the problem is,there ’ s too much to read these days,and too little time to read every word of it. There are hundreds of skills to help you read more in less time. Here are two skills that I think are especially good.

        Preview——if it's long and hard. Previewing is especially useful for getting a general idea of heavy reading like long magazine articles and business reports.

        Here ’ s how to preview.

        . Read the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs carefully.

        . Then read only the first sentence of the other paragraphs.

        Previewing doesn ’t give you all the details. It keeps you from spending time on things you don , t really want—or need—to read.

        Skim—if it ’ s short and simple. Skimming is a good way to get a general idea of light reading——like popular magazines or the sports and entertainment of your daily paper.

       Here ’ s how to skim.

       . Get your eyes to move fast. Sweep them across each line.

       . Pick up only a few key words in each line.

        Everybody skims differently. You and I may not pick up the same words when we skim the same piece,but we ’ 11 get a similar idea of what it ’ s all about.

() 1. How many skills are recommended in this passage?

   A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

() 2. What does the underlined word “Skim” mean in Chinese?

   A. 精讀   B. 默讀   C. 朗讀   D. 略讀

() 3. What should we NOT do when we read sports news in a daily paper according to the passage?

   A. Read the last two paragraphs carefully.

   B. Get our eyes to move fast.

   C. Sweep our eyes across each line.

   D. Pick up only a few key words in each line.

() 4. What is the best title for this passage?

   A. How to read faster   B. What to read

   C. When to read   D. Why we should read

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                                            C

      One day a little girl found two weak birds when she walked in the forests. She took them home and put them in a small cage.

      Every day she fed them with love and the birds grew strong. Every morning they said“hello” to her with a beautiful song. The girl loved them very much and wanted their singing to last (持續(xù)) forever (永遠(yuǎn)) .

      One day the girl left the cage , s  door open. The larger and stronger of the two birds flew out of the cage. The girl watched worriedly when it circled (盤旋) high above her. She was afraid that it would fly away and she would never see it again. So when it flew close,she caught it at once. She was very happy that she held it tightly (緊緊地) in her hand!Suddenly,she felt something happened to the bird. She opened her hand and was surprised to find that the bird couldn ’ t move any more and died. Her love for the bird killed it.

      She noticed the other bird jumping in the cage. She could feel that it wanted to be free. It hoped to fly into the clear,blue sky. She lifted (舉起) it from the cage and flew it into the air.The bird circled once,twice,three times...

      When the bird flew happily in the sky,she was so glad. Just then the bird flew closer and sat softly on her shoulder (肩膀) . It sang the nicest song she often heard.

The fastest way to lose love is to hold it tight;the best way to keep love is to let it fly!

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   B. wanted to be free

   C. wanted to sing a beautiful song again

   D. wanted to eat something

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   A. We should protect birds. B. Keeping birds isn ’ t easy.

   C. We can easily kill birds. D. To keep love is to let it fly.

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                                                 B 

      Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don ’ t have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.

      Work hours are different from one country to another. In France,people spend about 1 ,646 hours a year at work. In Japan,however? people work about 2 ,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.

      Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However,many companies don’t pay overtime. Their workers don ’ t get more pay for more work. Some people think it’s their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don’t work more hours.

     Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France,people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany ? they get four to six weeks ? and in the United States ? two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain ? there is a saying,All work and no play makes Jack a dull (遲純的) boy. ” If that is true,there must be a lot of dull people in the world.

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   A. 513   B. 1,646   C. 2,159   D. 3,805

()2. The underlined word “extra” in Paragraph 3 means “ in Chinese.

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   A. France   B. Germany

   C. the United States   D. Great Britain

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   A. Many workers have to work long hours.

   B. Many people have vacations long enough.

   C. Work hours are the same around the world.

   D. There are a lot of dull people in the world.


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                                            D

       Thank you to all the players. I won ’ t say much because I know all of you can ’ t  wait to hear the results一it was a very difficult decision and I will start with the music group that came in fourth. That ’ s Red Team—they are the youngest group here today. It is a pity that the violinist played so quietly that we couldn’t  hear him. So bad luck to Red Team. Third is Yellow Team.They are such good dancers they should enter for a dance competition. And with a bit more practice on the music they’ll do very well. In second place is Blue Team. They did well,especially their young man who played the guitar,but the singer looked so unhappy that we thought maybe he didn ’ t  want to win!Never mind—you nearly won,so better luck next time. Congratulations to Green Team!They are our winners today. The singer had such a great voice that we had to give them first place. Well done!

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   A. Animals. B. Places. C. Colours. D. Charities.

() 2. What prize did the youngest group get?

   A. The first prize. B. The second prize.

   C. The third prize. D. The fourth prize.

() 3. What should Yellow Team practise more?

   A. The dance. B. The music. C. The voice. D. The song.

() 4. Why did Green Team win today?

   A. Because they danced wonderfully.

   B. Because the man played the guitar very well.

   C. Because the singer’s  show was perfect.

   D. Because the violinist played wonderfully.

() 5. What kind of person is the speaker?

   A. Humorous. B. Serious. C. Boring. D. Careless.

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() 7. What is in the tree in fact?

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拓展閱讀

                                  Socks in Diffierent Colors

        One day,Mr Read and his son Robert were going out for a walk. Mr Read put on a pair of shoes together with a pair of different socks,one white and one yellow. As he came out of his house,his son noticed the colours of his father ’s socks and said, “You’ve put on two different socks,Dad. ”

        When he heard this,he looked at his socks and found that his son was right. He was happy and said to himself, “What a clever son I have got!” Then he asked his son to go back to the house to get another pair of socks for him.

        When the son went back to the house ? all he could find was one white sock and

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        Mr Read agreed with his son and they went out for a walk.

Tell whether the following statements are True (T) or False (F) according to the passage.

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2. At first;，Mr Read thought his son was clever.

3. Robert couldn ’ t find the socks in the house.

4. The socks at home are in the same colour.

5. Mr Read didn ’ t change his socks at last.

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