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【題目】.根據(jù)括號內的要求完成下列各題,每空一詞(含縮略形式)。

1The students will have a party in the hall. (改為一般疑問句并補全否定答語)

________ the students ________ a party in the hall?

—No, ________ ________.

2There will be a supermarket near here. (改為同義句)

________ ________ ________ ________ ________ a supermarket near here.

3The Smiths will arrive next Sunday. (改為否定句)

The Smiths ________ ________ next Sunday.

4Our city will bemore and more beautiful. (對劃線部分提問)

_________ will our city be _________?

【答案】

1Will have they won't

2There is going to be

3won't arrive

4What like

【解析】

1句意:學生們將在大廳里舉行一場晚會。這句話是一般將來時,一般疑問句應直接將will提前;第二個空的原形have不變;主語是The students,復數(shù),答語中應用they代替,won’twill not的縮寫。

2句意:這附近將會有一個超市。原句使用的是there be句型的將來時態(tài),使用了will+be;同義結構是be going to,故這里可以填There is going to be。

3句意:Smith一家將在下周日到達。這句話使用的是一般將來時,否定形式應直接在will后加not,縮寫為won’t,后面的動詞仍用原形。

4句意:我們的城市將會越來越漂亮。句中劃線部分表達的是城市會更加漂亮,我們應問的是“我們的城市將會怎么樣”,應使用句型What will … be like?.

這個題目是句型轉換,主要考查了一般疑問句、否定句、特殊疑問句等。四個題目中的句子都使用了一般將來時,其構成是:will+動詞原形;或者be going to+動詞原形。否定形式直接在willbe后加not;一般疑問句直接將willbe動詞提到主語前面。例如第2小題,這個同義句,就使用了兩種表示將來的結構。

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