【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和漢語(yǔ)提示,寫(xiě)出空白處各單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。
Dear Sally,
I am a student in No.1 【1】 School(中學(xué)). My name is John Smith. These are my 【2】 (照片).I like 【3】. These are my【4】. They are old and kind. Is that my 【5】? Yes, he’s my father’s brother. Look at that【6】. She is my aunt. They have a son, Tom . Who’s that little girl? Oh, she’s my 【7】,Mary Smith. You can’t see my parents. 【8】 they? They are in 【9】 (中國(guó)).We are a happy family. What about 【10】? Please tell me.
John
【答案】
【1】 Middle
【2】 photos/pictures
【3】 them
【4】 grandparents
【5】 uncle
【6】 woman
【7】 sister
【8】 Where’re
【9】 China
【10】 yours
【解析】
約翰·史密斯是一所中學(xué)的學(xué)生,他通過(guò)一張全家福照片向薩利介紹了自己的家人,并希望薩利也能介紹她的一些情況。
【1】句意:我是第一中學(xué)的一名學(xué)生。No.1 Middle School第一中學(xué)。答案為Middle,注意首字母大寫(xiě)。
【2】句意:這些是我的照片。根據(jù)These判斷,填寫(xiě)的名詞為復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為photos/pictures。
【3】句意:我喜歡它們。like后面用代詞賓格形式,photos/pictures要用them替代。
【4】句意:這兩位是我的爺爺奶奶。根據(jù)“They are old and kind.他們又老又善良!笨芍,在家庭成員中年齡老的是爺爺奶奶。答案為grandparents。
【5】句意:那是我的叔叔嗎?根據(jù)后面的句子“Yes, he’s my father’s brother.”可知,爸爸的弟弟是叔叔,答案為uncle。
【6】句意:看那個(gè)婦女。根據(jù)后面的句子“She is my aunt. 她是我的姑姑”,that woman代指my aunt。
【7】句意:哦,她是我的妹妹。上句“Who’s that little girl?”詢(xún)問(wèn)那個(gè)小女孩是誰(shuí),可知是作者的妹妹,答案為sister。
【8】句意:他們?cè)谀睦?根?jù)答語(yǔ)“They are in ___9___ (中國(guó))”可知,問(wèn)句是詢(xún)問(wèn)地點(diǎn),故答案為Where’re 。
【9】句意:他們?cè)谥袊?guó)。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知,答案為China。
【10】句意:你的家庭呢?根據(jù)前面的句子“We are a happy family.”,可知下句是詢(xún)問(wèn)Sally的家庭情況,用名詞性物主代詞yours指代your family。
這篇短文中作者介紹了他的家人。短文內(nèi)容貼近學(xué)生日常生活,詞匯、短語(yǔ)都是教材中較常出現(xiàn)的,比較容易理解,題型的設(shè)置是單詞拼寫(xiě)。如果是根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)單詞,一定要判斷詞形是否要發(fā)生變化,如第2小題就要填寫(xiě)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。如果是沒(méi)有首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示,則要根據(jù)上下句的語(yǔ)境去做出判斷,如第5小題,根據(jù)后面的句子“Yes, he’s my father’s brother.”可知,爸爸的弟弟就是作者的叔叔,答案為uncle。
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