【題目】根據(jù)句子意思,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(8分)
【1】Tu Youyou, 84, _______ (win) the 2015 Nobel Prize in physiology or Medicine on Oct 5.
【2】Guo Degang is very _______ (humour), people around the country like him.
【3】You’d better _______________ (not be) late for class again.
【4】All the ___________ (swim) names are on the paper. You can have a look.
【5】It’s wrong for some children to lose ____________ (they) in computer games.
【6】Not only you but also your cousin ___________ (have) to go now.
【7】Jack, ___________ (not eat) so much meat, or you’ll get heavier.
【8】Mary’s mother looks even __________ (slim) than before. She is on a diet(節(jié)食).
【答案】
【1】won
【2】humorous
【3】not be
【4】swimmers’
【5】themselves
【6】has
【7】don’t eat
【8】slimmer
【解析】
試題分析:
【1】句意為:84歲的屠呦呦在10月5日獲得了生物或醫(yī)學(xué)諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,這里敘述的是過去的事實(shí),時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。結(jié)合所給詞匯提示可知應(yīng)填:won。
【2】句意為:郭德綱很幽默,全國(guó)人民都喜歡他。根語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境可知,這里應(yīng)用形容詞形式。結(jié)合所給詞匯提示可知應(yīng)填:humorous。
【3】句意為:你最好不要再上課遲到了。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,這里表示建議或勸告。had better do sth表示最好做某事,其否定意義應(yīng)表達(dá)為:had better not do sth。結(jié)合所給詞匯提示可知應(yīng)填:not be。
【4】句意為:所有游泳者的姓名都在這張紙上,你可以看一看。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,這里應(yīng)用名詞所有格,表示所屬關(guān)系。結(jié)合所給詞匯提示可知應(yīng)填:swimmers’。
【5】句意為:一些孩子沉迷電腦游戲是不對(duì)的!發(fā)ose oneself in…”為固定搭配,表示“沉迷于……”,結(jié)合所給詞匯提示可知應(yīng)填:themselves。
【6】句意為:不但你,而且你的表弟現(xiàn)在都必須走。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,“not only…but also…”連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ),其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與最近的主語(yǔ)在“數(shù)”上保持一致。結(jié)合所給詞匯提示,故應(yīng)填:has。
【7】句意為:杰克,不要吃那么多肉,否則你會(huì)發(fā)胖的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,這里表示建議、請(qǐng)求或命令的語(yǔ)氣,應(yīng)用祈使句。結(jié)合所給詞匯提示可知應(yīng)填:don’t eat。
【8】句意為:瑪麗的媽媽看起來(lái)比以前更苗條了,她在節(jié)食。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,這是瑪麗的媽媽現(xiàn)在的體型與過去體型的比較,應(yīng)用比較級(jí)。結(jié)合所給詞匯提示可知應(yīng)填:slimmer。
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