【題目】完形填空 (本大題共15小題,每小題1分,計15分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
I am an apple. I'm a kind of sweet .You can find me grow in many places of the world, but I can’t grow well in very hot places very cold places.
I am not like my cousins - and bananas. I am rounder than a pear and bananas are than me. I am delicious, people all over the world like to eat me. They can usually eat me washing me. They can also cook me to all kinds of food, sometimes they put me in cans(罐頭)to send me to other places of the world. Almost everyone can have to buy me because I’m so cheap.
I can also help people get . There is a saying English: An apple a day keeps the doctor away. Don’t you think that I'm very great? I have many vitamins(維生素)inside, they are for you. I really wish to make you happy and healthy. so don’t forget to me as often as possible(盡可能經常地).
But I also need your , if you want to make me taste better,. you must me well. Thank you for your love. I'll try to grow well and sweeter. Then you will like to eat me a lot more.
【1】A. vegetable B. fruit C. drink D. snack
【2】A. but B. and C. or D. as
【3】A. lemons B. tomatoes C. pears D. oranges
【4】A. shorter B. longer C. fatter D. older
【5】A. and B. so C. but D. or
【6】A. after B. before C. for D. with
【7】A. let B. have C. take D. make
【8】A. time B. money C. energy (能量) D. food
【9】A. happy B. smart C. comfortable D. healthy
【10】A. in B. with C. for D. of
【11】A. good B. bad C. ready D. different
【12】A. eat B. drink C. find D. cook
【13】A. energy B. vitamin C. love D. calorie (卡路里)
【14】A. look for B. look after C. look up D. look out
【15】A. become(變得···) B. feel C. sound D. Look
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】C
【4】B
【5】B
【6】A
【7】D
【8】B
【9】D
【10】A
【11】A
【12】A
【13】C
【14】B
【15】A
【解析】
試題分析:本文是以第一人稱的口吻,敘述了蘋果是人們常見的水果,也是人們喜愛吃的水果,短文給出了蘋果含有許多維生素,能夠有助于人們的身體健康。
【1】B考查名詞及語境的理解。我是一種甜的水果。A. vegetable 蔬菜;B. fruit 水果;C. drink飲料;D. snack小吃。根據(jù)I am an apple.可知蘋果是一種水果,故選B。
【2】C考查連詞及語境的理解。但是我不能生長在熱的地方也不能生長在冷的地方。A. but 但是; B. and和;C. or 或者;D. as作為。因為本句是否定句,所以表示并列關系應該用or,故選C。
【3】C考查名詞及語境的理解。我不像我的兄弟梨和香蕉。A. lemons 檸檬;B. tomatoes西紅柿; C. pears梨;D. oranges桔子。根據(jù)I am rounder than a pear and bananas 可知這里指的是梨,故選C。
【4】B考查形容詞的比較級及語境的理解。它們比我更長的。A.shorter 更矮的;B. longer更長的; C. fatter 更胖的;D. older更老的。根據(jù)I am rounder than a pear 可知這里與rounder 相對應的是長的,故選B。
【5】B考查連詞及語境的理解。我是更美味的,所以全世界上的人都喜歡吃我。A. and 和,表示前后是并列關系;B. so因此,表示前后是因果關系;C. but 但是,表示前后是轉折關系;D. or或者,表示前后是選擇關系。根據(jù)句意故選B。
【6】A考查介詞及語境的理解。他們通常在洗了之后就吃了我。A.after 在……之后; B. before 在……之前;C. for 對于;D. with和。根據(jù)常識可知蘋果洗了之后就可以吃了,故選A。
【7】D考查動詞及語境的理解。他們也可以把我做成各種各樣的食物。A. let讓;B. have 有;C. take拿走;D. make制成。這里指做食物,所以用make,故選D。
【8】B考查名詞及語境的理解。幾乎每一個人都可以買到我因為我的價格很低。A. time時間; B. money錢;C. energy能量;D. food食物。根據(jù)because I cost very little.可知指的花錢不多,故選B。
【9】D考查形容詞及語境的理解。我能有利于大家的健康。A. happy高興的;B. smart 聰明的; C .comfortable舒適的;D. healthy健康的。根據(jù)An apple a day keeps the doctor away.可知指的是身體健康,故選D。
【10】A考查介詞及語境的理解。英語中有一個諺語。A. in 用某種語言;B. with和;C. for為了; D. of的。表示用某種語言用介詞in,故選A。
【11】A考查形容詞及語境的理解。我里面含有多種維生素,它們對你們是有益的。A. good 好的; B. bad壞的;C. ready 準備好的;D. different不同的。這里是短語be good for sb對某人有益,故選A。
【12】A考查動詞及語境的理解。因此不要忘了經常吃我呀。A. eat吃;B. drink 喝;C. find 找到; D. cook烹飪。根據(jù)上文可知這里指的是蘋果,所以故選A。
【13】C考查名詞及語境的理解。我也需要你能的愛。 A. energy能量;B. vitamin維生素;C. love 愛;D. calorie 卡。根據(jù)Thank you for your love.可知這里指的使人們要關愛蘋果,故選C。
【14】B考查動詞短語及語境的理解。你必須把我照顧地很好。A. look for尋找;B. look after 照顧; C. look up查閱;D. look out小心。根據(jù)if you want to make me taste better 可知這里指的是照顧好蘋果,故選B。
【15】A考查動詞及語境的理解。我將成長地很好變得更甜。A. become變得;B. feel 感覺;C. sound 聽起來;D. look看起來。根據(jù)sweeter 可知應該指的是變得更甜,故選A。
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