Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 My great-grand mother, Winifred Hastings, got rich in a mining（采礦）town out West. But her 1 didn't come from gold or silver, but from soup, steak, apple pie, and good coffee.
In the early 1900's, Winifred arrived in Silver City with her husband. But he caught a fever and died suddenly. With the little money she had, Winifred decided to open a practical restaurant to 2 all the hungry miners in town.
The restaurant had only wooden boxes for tables, but business was very good 3. The miners 4 that Winifred was a great cook, 5 they ate in her restaurant every day.
One time, Winifred had a small accident in the restaurant. A fire started in the kitchen and her customers had to put it out. The town mayor walked in 6 there was still a lot of smoke in the room. “Winifred,” he said. “What are you cooking back there?” Everybody 7.
In 1905, Winifred got married again and moved out of town. On her 8 day in Sliver City, a photographer took her picture. The picture is over my desk at home. It shows Winifred with about fifty miners standing in front of the restaurant. At the top of the photo 9 says: TO WINIFRED THE BEST COOK IN THE WEST. 10 YOUR BOYS.
（1）A.wealth B.skill C.family D.health
（2）A.cost B.entertain C.warm D.feed
（3）A.sometimes B.anyway C.somewhere D.anywhere
（4）A.found out B.looked through C.came across D.thought up
（5）A.but B.and C.since D.although
（6）A.if B.after C.while D.before
（7）A.cried B.laughed C.replied D.followed
（8）A.best B.worst C.first D.last
（9）A.he B.she C.it D.one
（10）A.WITH B.FOR C.BY D.FROM

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、A
（2）、D
（3）、B
（4）、A
（5）、B
（6）、C
（7）、B
（8）、D
（9）、C
（10）、D

【解析】文章大意：本文敘述了Winifred Hastings在Silver City經(jīng)營了一家餐館，主要為礦工提供食物，他們認為她是很好的廚師，有一次她在做飯的時候出現(xiàn)了事故，后來就搬離了Silver City，臨走的最后一天她給她的礦工一起合影照了一張照片。
（1）考查名詞及語境的理解。A. wealth 財富；B. skill技巧；C. family 家庭；D. health健康。句意：她的財富不是來自金銀而是來自湯、牛排、蘋果派和好的咖啡。根據(jù) My great-grand mother, Winifred Hastings, got rich in a mining（采礦）town out West. 可知，這里指財富。故選A。
（2）考查動詞及語境的理解。A. cost花費；B. entertain娛樂； C. warm溫暖的；D. feed喂養(yǎng)。句意：Winifred 決定開一個實體的餐館來給城鎮(zhèn)所有的饑餓的礦工提供食物。根據(jù)all the hungry miners in town.可知，是提供食物。故選D。
（3）考查副詞及語境的理解。A. sometimes有時； B. anyway不管怎樣； C. somewhere某個地方； D. anywhere任何地方。句意：餐館僅僅用木制的盒子當(dāng)桌子，但是不管怎樣生意卻很好。根據(jù)but前后表示的是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，前面敘述的是桌子簡易，但是生意卻很好。故選B。
（4）考查動詞短語及語境的理解。A. found out找出，發(fā)現(xiàn)；B. looked through 仔細查看； C. came across偶遇； D. thought up想到。句意：礦工發(fā)現(xiàn)Winifred 是一個好的廚師。根據(jù)was a great cook, 可知，故選A。
（5）考查連詞及語境的理解。A. but但是； B. and和；C. since自從；D. although盡管。句意：他們每天都在餐館。前后是并列關(guān)系。故選B。
（6）考查連詞及語境的理解。A. if如果；B. after在……之后；C. while當(dāng)……時候；D. before在……之前。句意： 當(dāng)房間里還有很多煙的時候，鎮(zhèn)長走了進來。根據(jù)What are you cooking back there?可知，做飯的時候才有煙。故選C。
（7）考查動詞及語境的理解。A. cried哭；B. laughed 笑； C. replied答復(fù)；D. followed跟隨。句意：大家都笑了。根據(jù)One time, Winifred had a small accident in the restaurant.可知，不是在做飯，而是出了事故。故選B。
（8）考查形容詞的最高級及語境的理解。A. best 最好的；B. worst最壞的；C. first 第一； D. last最后。句意：在她在Silver City的最后一天，一個攝影師給她拍了一張照片。根據(jù)In the early 1900's, Winifred arrived in Silver City with her husband.In 1905, Winifred got married again and moved out of town.可知，這是她搬出Silver City的最后一天。 故選D。
（9）考查代詞及語境的理解。A. he他；B. she 她；C. it它；D. one一個。句意：照片的最上面寫著。因為這里缺少句子的主語，根據(jù)says可知用代詞it。故選C。
（10）考查介詞及語境的理解。A. WITH帶著；B. FOR為了；C. BY通過；D. FROM從。句意：來自男孩們。根據(jù)TO WINIFRED THE BEST COOK IN THE WEST.后面應(yīng)該是from來自。故選D。