Question

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀。

It is said that about half of the people in China smoke. Many young boys and girls have the habit of smoking， though they are middle school students.

More and more people have come to realize(認(rèn)識(shí)到) how serious this problem is. But they are never bored with it. (1) Some people think it is a kind of fashion(時(shí)尚)， some think it is a great fun. Smoking causes many illnesses. A lot of people always cough (2) smoking. The most serious illness caused by smoking is lung cancer(肺癌). At the same time smoking is a waste of money. Besides， careless smokers may cause dangerous fire.

As we know， (3) 吸煙有害于我們的健康。In order to keep healthy， we should get rid of the bad habit of smoking. Please stop smoking at once.

【1】將（1）句劃線部分譯成漢語(yǔ)：___________________________

【2】在（2）句的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~組(2個(gè)單詞)使句意完整、上下文通順：_________________________________________________________________

【3】將（3）句劃線部分的漢語(yǔ)譯成英語(yǔ)：_______________________

【4】 列出短文中提到的吸煙的至少兩點(diǎn)危害：

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

【5】該篇文章的最佳題目是：________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】一些人認(rèn)為吸煙是一種時(shí)尚，一些人認(rèn)為吸煙是一種樂(lè)趣。

【2】because of

【3】smoking is bad for our health.

【4】(1) Smoking causes many illnesses.

(2) Smoking is a waste of money.

【5】Everyone should stop smoking.

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：這篇文章主要講了吸煙危害的話題，為了保持健康，大家應(yīng)該立刻停止吸煙。

【1】翻譯這句話的時(shí)候注意這是兩個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句， 是兩種人的不同觀點(diǎn)：有人認(rèn)為它是一種時(shí)尚，有人認(rèn)為它很有趣。 故答案為：一些人認(rèn)為吸煙是一種時(shí)尚，一些人認(rèn)為吸煙是一種樂(lè)趣。

【2】句意：很多人因?yàn)槌闊煻�咳嗽，用because of，故答案為because of。

【3】根據(jù)短be bad for 有害于；smoking動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)。故可翻譯為： smoking is bad for our health.

【4】根據(jù)短文第二段第四句和第七句Smoking causes many illnesses. At the same time smoking is a waste of money可知，吸煙引起很多疾病，吸煙也是金錢的浪費(fèi)。 故填：(1) Smoking causes many illnesses. (2) Smoking is a waste of money.。.

【5】根據(jù)短文大意可知，本文是有關(guān)吸煙危害的話題，大家應(yīng)該停止吸煙。故填：Everyone should stop smoking.。