【題目】閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。
Have you ever counted the number of digits (數(shù)字) in your mobile phone number? Your number has 11 digits. You may sometimes find it hard to remember your number. That’s because China has the longest mobile phone numbers in the world. Why is that?
The 11 digits can be divided into three parts. Each part has a different meaning. The first three numbers tell you which mobile phone service provider (提供者) you are using For example, 135 is for China Mobile Communications Corporation and 188 is for China Unicom. The fourth to the seventh digits tell you where the number is registered (注冊(cè)). And the last four digits are random (隨機(jī)的).
The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the largest population in the world. We once had 10 numbers. But as our population grew, there were not enough numbers for us to use. So we began to use 11 digits starting from 1999. Eleven digits can be used to make tens of billions of mobile phone numbers.83That’s enough for each person to have seven or eight phone numbers to use in China.
And mobile phone numbers can be recycled. Usually, the service provider will reuse a canceled number after three to six months.84If you call a number that you haven’t contacted (聯(lián)系) for a long time, you may find that its owner has changed.
Besides China, Britain and Japan also use 11-digit mobile phone numbers. But their numbers always start with 0. So they cannot create as many numbers as we can. Countries like the United States, Australia and India use phone numbers with 10 digits. Canada’s mobile phone numbers are perhaps the shortest in the world: they use seven digits.
A.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。
【1】Is China the only country that uses 11-digit mobile phone numbers in the world? Why?
________________________________________________________________
【2】Why does China use 11 digits for mobile phone numbers?
________________________________________________________________
B.將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。
【3】_______________________________________________________________________
【4】_______________________________________________________________________
C.請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。
【5】_________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】No, it isn't. Because Britain and Japan also use 11-digit mobile phone numbers.
【2】Because we have the largest population in the world.
【3】在中國(guó)每個(gè)人使用七八個(gè)手機(jī)號(hào),那是足夠的。
【4】如果你撥打很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間不聯(lián)系的號(hào)碼,你可能發(fā)現(xiàn)它的主人已經(jīng)更換。
【5】Mobile Phone Numbers
【解析】
這篇短文介紹了中國(guó)手機(jī)號(hào)碼為什么是十一位及每部分?jǐn)?shù)字代表的意思,還介紹除了中國(guó)還有一些國(guó)家也使用11位手機(jī)號(hào)碼。
【1】根據(jù)最后一段第一句Besides China, Britain and Japan also use 11-digit mobile phone numbers.可知,除了中國(guó),英國(guó)和日本也使用11位數(shù)的手機(jī)號(hào)碼。故答案為No, it isn't. Because Britain and Japan also use 11-digit mobile phone numbers.。
【2】根據(jù)第三段The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the largest population in the world.使用11位數(shù)字作為號(hào)碼主要是因?yàn)槲覀儞碛惺澜缟献疃嗟娜丝,故答案?/span> Because we have the largest population in the world.
【3】分析句子,可知本句動(dòng)詞不定式動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者是each person每個(gè)人,to have seven or eight phone numbers to use有7到8個(gè)電話號(hào)碼可以使用,that's enough那是足夠的,that指代“每個(gè)人使用七八個(gè)手機(jī)號(hào)”這件事。in China在中國(guó),是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。故答案為在中國(guó)每個(gè)人使用七八個(gè)手機(jī)號(hào),那是足夠的。
【4】本句是含有條件狀語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句。從句的主語(yǔ)you你,謂語(yǔ)call撥打,賓語(yǔ)a number一個(gè)號(hào)碼,that you haven't contacted for a long time你很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間不聯(lián)系,是that連接的一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾a mumber。所以從句譯成“如果你撥打很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間不聯(lián)系的號(hào)碼”。主句謂語(yǔ)may find可能發(fā)現(xiàn),賓語(yǔ)是that連接的從句its owner has changed它的主人已經(jīng)換了。所以主句譯為你可能發(fā)現(xiàn)它的主人已經(jīng)更換。故答案為如果你撥打很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間不聯(lián)系的號(hào)碼,你可能發(fā)現(xiàn)它的主人已經(jīng)更換。
【5】本文主要圍繞著電話號(hào)碼闡述問(wèn)題,所以Mobile Phone Numbers是一個(gè)合適的標(biāo)題。標(biāo)題每個(gè)詞的首字母大寫(xiě),故答案為Mobile Phone Numbers。
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