【題目】I am teaching in a middle school in Yangzhou. I love learning about new cultures(文化) and languages and China is very interesting. There are many differences between the Chinese and American cultures and it is good to live here to learn about them.
Some things are difficult, like trying to learn the language. I speak four languages and Chinese is the most difficult, but it is fun to learn a new language. Some things are easy, like eating real Chinese food. The food here is very good! Some things are the same, like students. Students are the same in America, France, Italy and China, some students are interested in studying and some students do not work hard. But this school is a great place to work in with friendly Chinese teachers and students.
Yangzhou is a beautiful city with many parks and gardens in it, just like my hometown-Phips in America. I like fresh air and nature in Yangzhou, but there is too much noise and so many people. Luckily, people here are very nice and friendly. I am enjoying myself in Yangzhou.
【1】Who may write the passage?
A. A Chinese teacher. B. An American teacher.
C. A Chinese student. D. An American student.
【2】Which of the following is a language?
A. Chinese. B. Food. C. A park. D. A garden.
【3】In this passage, the writer talks about ____________.
A. Chinese students, Yangzhou gardens and American food
B. Chinese teachers, Yangzhou gardens and American food
C. Chinese language, Chinese teachers and Chinese food
D. Chinese language, American teachers and Chinese food
【4】Which is the best title?
A. My students in Yangzhou. B. My book about Yangzhou.
C. My lifestyle in Yangzhou. D. My idea about Yangzhou.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】C
【4】D
【解析】文章大意:本文是一名來(lái)自美國(guó)的教師對(duì)自己在揚(yáng)州的工作、生活的敘述。作者表示兩國(guó)的文化有一些差異,中文也很難學(xué),但是食物特別好吃。他也很喜歡在揚(yáng)州的工作。最后作者表示盡管有一些缺點(diǎn),但是他非常喜歡美麗的揚(yáng)州和揚(yáng)州人民。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)短文開(kāi)頭的句子“I am teaching in a middle school in Yangzhou.” 可知作者是一名教師。通過(guò)首段“There are many differences between the Chinese and American cultures and it is good to live here to learn about them.” 中國(guó)和美國(guó)文化有許多差異以及最后一段提到“just like my hometown-Phips in America.”可知,作者來(lái)自美國(guó),故答案為B。
【2】詞義辨析題。A. Chinese中文;B. Food. 食物;C. A park. 公園;D. A garden.花園。中文是一門(mén)語(yǔ)言,故答案為A。
【3】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。作者介紹了自己在中國(guó)揚(yáng)州的生活。第一段主要談的是文化culture,第二段談?wù)摿苏Z(yǔ)言language,食物food和學(xué)生 student,老師 teachers。A、B、D項(xiàng)中關(guān)于 American的內(nèi)容,都不是文章的主要內(nèi)容,故選擇C項(xiàng)。
【4】標(biāo)題歸納題。文章主要講述了“我“在揚(yáng)州的工作、個(gè)人生活和對(duì)揚(yáng)州的看法。A項(xiàng) students不是文章的主要內(nèi)容、B項(xiàng)books文章沒(méi)有提到;C項(xiàng)lifestyle是文章的部分內(nèi)容。D項(xiàng)的idea可以概括文章內(nèi)容及作者的感情。故選擇D項(xiàng)。
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