Question

【題目】Choose the right answer according to the passage. American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select their subjects and teachers first
Selecting is very important for your grades in America. So at the first term, don't select too many subjects, or you'll feel very nervous and it may influence your study. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, timetables, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him. Because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.
There is another thing after you select the subjects and the teacher. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each one is about $30-50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library.
In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your own opinions. They don't usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like.
（1）What does underlined word "select" mean?
A.Choose.
B.Like.
C.Treat.
D.Take.
（2）According to the text, American students ______.
A.don't have to ask for teaching plans
B.don't have to choose teachers
C.would like to choose strict teachers
D.usually buy some used textbooks in order to save money
（3）Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A.Students won't choose the teacher who leaves too much homework.
B.Students won't choose the teacher who leaves too many exams.
C.Students will choose the teacher who is called "killer".
D.Students won't choose the teacher who gives too low marks.
（4）What is important in American class?
A.Reading.
B.Writing.
C.Discussing.
D.Listening.
（5）The passage is mainly about ______.
A.the differences between American and Chinese schools.
B.American schools.
C.the differences between American and Chinese students.
D.American school subjects.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）A
（2）D
（3）C
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】本文是對美國學(xué)校的介紹：每學(xué)期開始，學(xué)生要選擇課程和老師；其次是學(xué)生要買課本；在課堂上，討論很重要，學(xué)生不必規(guī)規(guī)矩矩坐著，可以隨意坐或站。
（1）詞義猜測題。題意：有下劃線的 "select" 是什么意思？A. Choose.選擇；B. Like喜歡；C. Treat.對待；D. Take.拿走，帶走。句意：In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select their subjects and teachers first在美國，在學(xué)期初，學(xué)生必須select他們的課程和老師�？梢酝茰y出，在每學(xué)期開始時，學(xué)生要選擇科目和老師。故選A。
（2）細節(jié)理解題。題意：根據(jù)短文，美國學(xué)生做什么？A. don't have to ask for teaching plans不必要教學(xué)計劃；B. don't have to choose teachers不必選擇老師；C. would like to choose strict teachers想要選擇嚴格的老師；D. usually buy some used textbooks in order to save money為了省錢，通常買一些二手課本。根據(jù)第三段里的： In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks可知，學(xué)生為了省錢，買一些二手課本。故選D。
（3）推理判斷題。題意：下面哪一個不對？A. Students won't choose the teacher who leaves too much homework.學(xué)生不選擇作業(yè)留得多的老師；B. Students won't choose the teacher who leaves too many exams.學(xué)生不愿選擇考試多的老師；C. Students will choose the teacher who is called "killer".學(xué)生愿意選擇被稱為killer的老師；D. Students won't choose the teacher who gives too low marks.學(xué)生不選擇評分低的老師。由第二段里的：If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him.可知，被稱為killer的老師，學(xué)生不會選擇他的課。C錯。故選C。
（4）細節(jié)理解題。題意：在美國課堂，什么重要？A. Reading.讀；B. Writing.寫；C. Discussing.討論；D. Listening.聽。根據(jù)最后一段話的第一句：In class, discussing is very important.可知，討論重要。故選C。
（5）主旨大意題。題意：短文主要是關(guān)于什么的？A. the differences between American and Chinese schools.中美學(xué)校的區(qū)別；B. American schools.美國學(xué)校；C. the differences between American and Chinese students.中美學(xué)生的不同；D. American school subjects.美國學(xué)校的課程。本文主要是對美國學(xué)校的介紹。故選B。