【題目】 Many people like pandas very much. They are very _______. Most of them live in Sichuan, _______. They _______white hair, but their shoulders, legs, ears and eyes are _______. Pandas are usually heavy, but they can climb trees like _______ animals.

Pandas’ favorite food is bamboo _______. It takes pandas a lot of time to have food every day. When pandas are full, they like _______. They relax many hours every day.

However, there are _______ pandas in the world today. _______ some people cut down too many bamboo trees and pandas cannot find enough food.

I think we must ________ them.

1A.uglyB.lazyC.lovelyD.tall

2A.ChinaB.South AfricaC.AustraliaD.England

3A.areB.hasC.likeD.have

4A.blackB.whiteC.fatD.big

5A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.else

6A.rootsB.branchesC.grassD.leaves

7A.relaxB.relaxingC.runD.running

8A.littleB.not oneC.not manyD.many

9A.SoB.BecauseC.AndD.But

10A.helpB.visitC.likeD.see

【答案】

1C

2A

3D

4A

5B

6D

7B

8C

9B

10A

【解析】

文章大意:本文主要講了熊貓的長相、飲食及其面臨的生存現(xiàn)狀。

1句意:它們非?蓯。

ugly丑陋的;lazy懶惰的;lovely可愛的;tall高的。根據(jù)上文“Many people like pandas very much.”可推出熊貓很可愛。故選C。

2句意:大多數(shù)住在中國四川。

China中國;South Africa南非;Australia澳大利亞;England英國。根據(jù)題干中“in Sichuan, ____”及常識可知大多數(shù)熊貓住在中國。故選A。

3句意:它們有白色的毛發(fā),但是它們的肩膀、腿、耳朵和眼睛是黑色的。

are是;has有,第三人稱單數(shù)形式;like喜歡;have有,動詞原形。根據(jù)題干中“They ____ white hair”可知此處是說“它們有白色的毛發(fā)”,主語“They”是復數(shù),謂語動詞用原形have。故選D。

4句意:它們有白色的毛發(fā),但是它們的肩膀、腿、耳朵和眼睛是黑色的。

black黑色的;white白色的;fat胖的;big大的。but連接的并列句前后意思轉(zhuǎn)折,結(jié)合題干中“They ____ white hair”及常識可知此處是說熊貓的肩膀、腿等部位是黑色的。故選A。

5句意:熊貓通常非常重,但它們會像其他動物一樣爬樹。

another另外的,表示非特指的另一個;other其他的,其后接名詞復數(shù);others其他的人或物,其后不接任何詞;else其他的,常用于疑問詞或不定代詞之后。根據(jù)空后“animals”可至此處用other。故選B

6句意:熊貓最喜歡的食物是竹葉。

roots根;branches枝;grass草;leaves葉。根據(jù)題意“熊貓最喜歡的食物是竹___”及常識可知此處是說竹葉,用leaves符合題意。故選D。

7句意:當熊貓吃飽了,它們喜歡放松。

relax放松;run跑。根據(jù)下文“They relax many hours every day.”可知此處是說熊貓喜歡放松;like doing sth.喜歡做某事,是固定用法,此處用relaxing。故選B。

8句意:然而,現(xiàn)今世界上的熊貓不多了。

little極少,后接不可數(shù)名詞;not one不是一個;not many不多;many許多。根據(jù)空后“pandas”可排除A、B;結(jié)合問“pandas cannot find enough food”及常識可知熊貓不多了。故選C。

9句意:因為一些人過度砍伐竹林。而熊貓們找不到足夠的食物。

So因此;Because因為;And和;But但是。根據(jù)上文“However, there are ____ pandas in the world today.”可知此處是說熊貓不多的原因,用Because符合題意。故選B。

10句意:我認為我們必須幫助它們。

help幫助;visit拜訪;like喜歡;see看到。上一段講述熊貓不多了,并講述了這種現(xiàn)狀的原因,此處應是說必須幫助熊貓。故選A。

這是一篇說明文,主要講述了關(guān)于熊貓的一些知識。做題時要先通讀全文,其次在正確區(qū)分各選項含義的基礎(chǔ)上結(jié)合上下文及相關(guān)常識來選出最佳答案。第6小題考查熊貓最喜歡吃的食物,由常識可知熊貓常吃竹筍,而選項中沒有提到,從所提供選項中可以知道選竹葉最合適。

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