【題目】 A long time ago, there lived a king. He built many things. Every year, he would spend a lot of money rebuilding his palace and every time it was much _______ than before.

One day, the king had a new plan and he said to his men, “This year, I _______the best palace in the world. It should _______ within my kingdom, and by the people of neighboring states.”

After _______ his palace, the king invited noblemen (貴族) from his kingdom, as well as from neighboring states to come. And he asked them _______ their opinions about the palace.

“Unbelievable! It is _______ most beautiful palace.” the noblemen said. They looked around the palace and thought it was amazing. But one man _______ looked young stood in the corner. He hardly said _______.

The king wanted to know _______ the man was silent when everyone else was praising his palace. He walked up to the man and asked, “Hello, young man. You keep silent. Is there anything wrong with my palace?” The man smiled and replied ________ a calm voice, “Your Majesty! Your palace is strong and will last ________ years or even longer. It is beautiful ________ not perfect. Many of your people are still suffering a hard life, ________ your palace looks wonderful. Because of that, I am silent.”

The king listened to the young man’s opinion ________. Then he thanked the wise man for ________ honest words and said he would never try to rebuild his palace again. Instead, he used the money to help the people in need.

【1】A.beautifulB.more beautifulC.most beautifulD.the most beautiful

【2】A.have builtB.will buildC.builtD.was building

【3】A.praiseB.have praisedC.be praisingD.be praised

【4】A.rebuiltB.would rebuiltC.rebuildingD.rebuild

【5】A.giveB.gaveC.givingD.to give

【6】A./B.aC.anD.the

【7】A.whichB.whatC.whoD.whom

【8】A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything

【9】A.howB.thatC.ifD.why

【10】A.inB.atC.forD.of

【11】A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundred ofD.hundreds of

【12】A.butB.andC.soD.or

【13】A.whereB.ifC.thoughD.until

【14】A.quietB.quietlyC.quietnessD.quieter

【15】A.heB.himC.hisD.he’s

【答案】

【1】B

【2】B

【3】D

【4】C

【5】D

【6】D

【7】C

【8】A

【9】D

【10】A

【11】D

【12】A

【13】C

【14】B

【15】C

【解析】

一位國(guó)王想建造出世界上最好的宮殿，他重建宮殿以后邀請(qǐng)貴族們來(lái)參觀，貴族們對(duì)宮殿贊不絕口，但是其中一個(gè)年輕人卻沉默不語(yǔ)，在國(guó)王聽(tīng)了年輕人的話之后，他不再重建宮殿，而是用這些錢去幫助有需要的人。

【1】句意：每年，他都會(huì)花很多錢重建他的宮殿，每次宮殿都比以前漂亮得多。

beautiful漂亮的；more beautiful更漂亮的；the most beautiful最漂亮的。根據(jù)句中“than before”可知，此處是“宮殿在重建以后比之前更加的漂亮”，所以應(yīng)使用比較級(jí)；more beautiful是形容詞比較級(jí)，意為“更漂亮的”。故選B。

【2】句意：今年，我要建造世界上最好的宮殿。

have built建造了；will build將要建造；built建造；was building正在建造。根據(jù)句中“the king had a new plan”和“This year”可知，此處是“國(guó)王計(jì)劃今年建造宮殿”，所以此處應(yīng)使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；will build表示“將要建造”。故吸煙B。

【3】句意：它（宮殿）應(yīng)該在我的王國(guó)里和鄰國(guó)的人民那里受到贊揚(yáng)。

praise贊揚(yáng)；have praised贊揚(yáng)了；be praising正在贊揚(yáng)；be praised被贊揚(yáng)。根據(jù)句中的by可知，此處是“宮殿被贊揚(yáng)”，所以應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；should是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞原形，所以此處使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)be praised。故選D。

【4】句意：重建宮殿后，國(guó)王邀請(qǐng)了王國(guó)的貴族和鄰國(guó)的貴族來(lái)參觀。

rebuilt重建；would rebuilt將要重建；rebuilding重建；rebuild重建。根據(jù)句中的after是介詞，可知此處應(yīng)使用動(dòng)名詞形式；rebuild是動(dòng)詞，rebuilding是其動(dòng)名詞形式。故選C。

【5】句意：他請(qǐng)他們就宮殿發(fā)表意見(jiàn)。

give給，其過(guò)去式為gave，動(dòng)名詞形式為giving，動(dòng)詞不定式為to give。根據(jù)句中的asked可知，此處是應(yīng)使用句型ask sb. to do sth.邀請(qǐng)某人去做某事，所以此處用動(dòng)詞不定式to give。故選D。

【6】句意：它是最漂亮的宮殿。

a一個(gè)；an一個(gè)；the這個(gè)。根據(jù)句中的“most beautiful”可知，此處是形容詞最高級(jí)形式，前面應(yīng)加定冠詞the。故選D。

【7】句意：但是有一個(gè)看起來(lái)很年輕的人站在角落里。

which哪一個(gè)；what什么；who誰(shuí)；whom誰(shuí)。句中“l(fā)ooked young”是man的后置定語(yǔ)，所以此處需要用who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，即one man who looked young。故選C。

【8】句意：他幾乎什么都沒(méi)有說(shuō)。

anything任何事情；something一些事情；nothing沒(méi)有事情；everything所有事情。根據(jù)句中hardly是副詞，表示“幾乎不”，句子為否定句，所以此處是“他幾乎什么都沒(méi)有說(shuō)”，anything表示“任何事情”，用在此處符合題意。故選A。

【9】句意：國(guó)王想知道為什么當(dāng)其他人都在稱贊他的宮殿時(shí)，他卻保持沉默。

how怎么樣；that那個(gè)；if如果；why為什么。根據(jù)下文“He walked up to the man and asked”可知，國(guó)王走向這個(gè)年輕人并問(wèn)道，所以此處是“國(guó)王想知道這個(gè)年輕人保持沉默的原因”；why表示“為什么”，用在此處符合題意。故選D。

【10】句意：這個(gè)人微笑著，以平靜的聲音回答。

in以……方式；at在；for為了；of屬于。根據(jù)句中“a calm voice”可知，此處是他以平靜的聲音這種方式來(lái)說(shuō)話，in a calm voice意為“用平靜的聲音”。故選A。

【11】句意：你的宮殿很堅(jiān)固，可以保存成百上千年甚至更久。

hundred百；hundreds數(shù)百；hundreds of成百上千。根據(jù)句中的years是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，可知此處應(yīng)使用hundreds of years表示“成百上千年”。故選D。

【12】句意：它（宮殿）很漂亮，但是不完美。

but但是；and 并且；so因此；or或者。根據(jù)句中的beautiful和not perfect是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以此處是“宮殿很漂亮，但是不完美”，but是表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞，用在此處符合題意。故選A。

【13】句意：盡管你的宮殿看起來(lái)很棒，但是你的很多子民仍然過(guò)著艱苦的生活。

where哪里；if如果；though雖然，盡管；until直到……。根據(jù)“your palace looks wonderful”可知，此處是“雖然你的宮殿看起來(lái)很棒，但是你的很多子民仍然過(guò)著艱苦的生活”，though在此處引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。

【14】句意：這位國(guó)王靜靜地聽(tīng)取了年輕人的意見(jiàn)。

quiet安靜的；quietly安靜地，靜靜地；quietness安靜；quieter更安靜的。根據(jù)句中listened是動(dòng)詞，所以此處需要副詞對(duì)其進(jìn)行修飾；quietly是副詞，意為“靜靜地”，所以此處是“國(guó)王靜靜地聽(tīng)取年輕人的意見(jiàn)”。故選B。

【15】句意：然后他感謝這位智者誠(chéng)實(shí)的話語(yǔ)，并說(shuō)他再也不會(huì)試圖重建他的宮殿了。

he他；him他；his他的；he’s他是。根據(jù)honest words是名詞詞組，表示“誠(chéng)實(shí)的話語(yǔ)”，所以此處需要形容詞性物主代詞；his是形容詞性物主代詞，表示“他的”。故選C。

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