Question

【題目】.完形填空（10分）

As we all know, Charles Dickens is considered to be a great English writer. He's very famous not only in Britain, but also in many other in the world. He was born in 1812 and he lived in London. He wrote lots of books, and he also liked . He was an actor.

Maybe it's interesting to hear that and that's his books were so good. He gave public readings of his stories that were very popular. His stories first appeared in a magazine, in parts. People always wanted part. He wrote a lot, and most of them are popular. There are films and plays of them : Oliver Twist became a famous musical play, and Great Expectations was a wonderful __.Dickens' early life was very hard. His family was poor, and his mother sent him out to work in a factory when he was 12. He it, but he used his experiences in his writing. He married Catherine Hogarth and they had a big family. He continued to write he died. When he died in 1870, he was a story. But what a pity! We'll never know _ _ it ended.

【1】A. cities B. countries C. towns D. villages

【2】A. reading B. writing C. acting D. playing

【3】A. what B. how C. when D. why

【4】A. the next B. next C. next to D. next time

【5】A. too B. as well C. as well as D. also

【6】A. book B. story C. play D. film

【7】A. hated B enjoyed C. wanted D. shamed

【8】A. as B. while C. until D. since

【9】A. drawing B. singing C. writing D. making

【10】A. what B. how C. who D. which

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】D

【4】A

【5】B

【6】D

【7】A

【8】C

【9】C

【10】B

【解析】

試題分析：本文介紹了英國著名作家查爾斯狄更斯的一生：生活雖然很窮苦，但是，他寫了很多著名的故事，他的故事被搬上舞臺和屏幕，他一直寫書到去世。他的一生給人們留下了深刻的印象。

【1】B細節(jié)理解及名詞辨析題。句意：而且在世界上其它許多國家。A. cities 城市； B. countries 國家；C. towns 城鎮(zhèn)；D. villages村莊。not only…but also…連接兩個并列的成分，由前面的 “Britain”可知此處填countries。故答案為B。

【2】C細節(jié)理解及動詞辨析題。句意：他也喜歡表演。A. reading 閱讀；B. writing 寫作；C. acting 表演；D. playing玩耍。由下句 “他是一名演員”可知，他也喜歡表演。故答案為C。

【3】D細節(jié)理解及疑問詞辨析題。句意：那就是他的書為什么這么好的原因。A. what 什么；B. how 如何；C. when何時；D. why為何。That’s why…是固定句式，意為 “那就是……的原因”，由句意可知選D。

【4】A細節(jié)理解及形容詞的用法。句意：人們總是想看下一篇。上句提到他寫的故事最初以連載的形式在雜志上發(fā)表，由此可知人們總是想看下一篇。此處為特指，故next前加定冠詞the。因此答案為A。

【5】B細節(jié)理解及副詞辨析題。句意：它們中也有電影和戲劇的劇本。too, as well和also都可以表示 “也”，too 用于句末，前面一般有逗號；as well也用于句末，前面不用逗號；also 用于句中。as well as 意為 “并且，還”，與句意不符。故答案為B。

【6】D細節(jié)理解及名詞辨析題。句意：《遠大前程》是一部極好的電影。A. book 書；B. story 故事； C. play 戲��；D. film電影。上文提到狄更斯的作品中也有電影和戲劇，《霧都孤兒》是一部著名的音樂劇，故可推知《遠大前程》是一部極好的電影。故答案為D。

【7】A細節(jié)理解及動詞辨析題。句意：他討厭在工廠工作。A. hated 討厭； B. enjoyed 喜歡；C. wanted 想要；D. shamed批評。but表示轉折關系，由后句 “但是他把他的經歷用于寫作之中”可知狄更斯不喜歡去工廠工作。故答案為A。

【8】C細節(jié)理解及連詞辨析題。句意：他一直從事寫作，直到去世。A. as依照；當……時；B. while當……時；C. until 直到；D. since自從。由下文可以看出，狄更斯一直從事寫作，直到去世。故until符合句意。答案選C。

【9】C細節(jié)理解及動詞辨析題。句意：1870年，當他去世時，他正在寫一個故事。A. drawing畫；；B. singing 唱；C. writing 寫；D. making制造。由后面的兩句話可知，狄更斯去世時正在寫一個故事，故選C項。

【10】B細節(jié)理解及疑問詞辨析題。句意：我們將不會知道它是如何結束的。A. what 什么；B. how 如何；C. who 誰；D. which哪一個。狄更斯在寫一部小說時去世，所以人們將永遠不會知道這個故事是怎樣結尾的，故how符合句意。答案為B。