Question

There are over 800 boarding(寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. The earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.
What to do
In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. (A)他們在一起學(xué)習(xí)和生活。They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. Besides the usual classrooms and labs, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities(設(shè)施) for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. (B)Most boarding schools have a “l(fā)ight out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off.
What to wear
Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.
(C)
In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad, other side dishes and a dessert (甜點). Students can also make themselves something to eat or drink at any time in a kitchen.
【小題1】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
Who could go to boarding schools in the past?
__________________________________________________.
【小題2】將（A）處漢語翻譯成英語。___________________________________________.
【小題3】將（B）處劃線句子翻譯成漢語。_______________________________________。
【小題4】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正（T）誤（F）。
As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.
【小題5】在（C）處加一個適當?shù)姆謽祟}。

Answer 1

【小題1】White, rich boys only.
【小題2】They study and live together.
【小題3】大多數(shù)寄宿學(xué)校都有熄燈時間。
【小題4】F.
【小題5】What to eat

解析試題解析：本文大意：英國有800多家寄宿學(xué)校。最早的寄宿學(xué)校是為只為白人和有錢人家的男孩開辦的，現(xiàn)在7-18歲的男孩和女孩都可以去。他們在一起學(xué)習(xí)和生活，不經(jīng)過允許不能外出，大多數(shù)寄宿學(xué)校都有熄燈時間。幾乎所有的學(xué)生要穿校服，隨著學(xué)生們的年齡增長，規(guī)定變得不太嚴格。寄宿學(xué)校為學(xué)生們提供美味的食物。
【小題1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. 最早的寄宿學(xué)校是為只為白人和有錢人家的男孩開辦的，可知填White, rich boys only.
【小題2】考查漢譯英。他們they,在一起together,學(xué)習(xí)和生活study and live,可知填They study and live together.
【小題3】考查英譯漢。Most大多數(shù)的， boarding schools 寄宿學(xué)校，have 有，a一個， “l(fā)ight out”熄燈， time.時間，故答案為大多數(shù)寄宿學(xué)校都有熄燈時間。
【小題4】推理判斷題。句意：隨著學(xué)生們的年齡增長，穿校服的規(guī)定變得更嚴格。根據(jù)As students get older, the rules become less strict.隨著學(xué)生們的年齡增長，規(guī)定變得不太嚴格，可知填F.
【小題5】標題歸納題。根據(jù)In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food在英國，寄宿學(xué)校為學(xué)生們提供美味的食物，可知填What to eat
考點：教育類短文閱讀